Date: April 20, 2005
Level: Easier (Try the harder lesson.)
Downloads: This Lesson (Word Doc) | Class Handout (Word Doc) | Class Handout (PDF)

Listening (1:43 - 202.4 KB - 16kbps)

THE ARTICLE

The Roman Catholic Church has a new Pope. Germany’s Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger has been chosen as the 265th Pope and leader of the world’s 1.1 billion Roman Catholics. The 78-year-old German has taken the name Benedict XVI.  A lot of people think he will be very traditional and will not make many changes. He is strongly against modern-day concerns such as abortion, homosexuality, gay marriage and contraception. Many Catholics wanted a younger leader who better understands today’s world. Pope Benedict has written over 40 books and can speak ten languages.

Immediately after his election, Pope Benedict gave his first address to the world: “Dear brothers and sisters, After the Great Pope John Paul II, the cardinals have elected me, a simple, humble worker in the Lord’s vineyard. I am comforted by the fact that the Lord knows how to work and act even with insufficient instruments. And above all, I entrust myself to your prayers. With the joy of the risen Lord and confidence in his constant help, we will go forward. The Lord will help us, and Mary, his most holy mother, will be alongside us. Thank you.”

WARM UPS

1. CHAT: Talk in pairs or groups about: Roman Catholic Church  / the 265^th Pope / 78-year-olds / tradition / homosexuality / gay marriage / abortion / contraception / speaking ten languages / brothers and sisters / prayers… For more conversation, change topics and partners frequently.

2. CATHOLIC BRAINSTORM: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the Catholic Church. Share your words with your partner / group and talk about them.

3. MY RELIGIOUS LEADERS: Talk with your partner about your religious leaders. Who are they? Do you respect them? Do they do good work? Are they loved? Change partners / groups and inform your new partners of what your previous partner told you. Ask the same questions to your new partners.

4. OPINIONS: In pairs / groups, talk about whether or not you agree with these opinions:

1. He’s 78 - too old.
2. I want him to be like Pope John Paul II and teach that contraception, abortion and the death penalty are bad things.
3. I hope he continues John Paul’s work and talk to other religions and make peace with them. We need to accept and love everybody.
4. I expected a younger Pope who might be with us for 25 years or more.
5. A disaster for Africa, overpopulation, AIDs sufferers and gay people in love.
6. Pope Benedict teaches what the Bible says. We need to stick to Christ’s teachings, not follow today’s trends.
7. This is God’s choice. He knows who the best person is.
8. Give the guy a chance. He’s just got the job!
9. What a pity. Another European Pope.

5. WHEN I’M 78: In pairs / groups, talk about what you think you will be doing when you are 78 years old. Do you think you would want to take on new responsibilities such as leading 1.1 billion people?

PRE-READING IDEAS

1. WORD SEARCH: Use your dictionary / computer to find word partners (collocates), other meanings, synonyms or more information on the words ‘Roman’ and ‘Catholic’.

2. TRUE / FALSE: Look at the article’s headline and guess whether these sentences are true or false:

1. A non-European has been elected as the new Pope.  T / F
2. A young man has been elected as the new Pope.  T / F
3. Pope Benedict has written over 40 books and can speak ten languages.  T / F
4. The new Pope gave everyone his home address in Rome.  T / F
5. The new Pope said he couldn’t play any musical instruments.  T / F
6. The new Pope said the Lord would help us.  T / F

3. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article:

(a)	chosen	opposed to
(b)	traditional	speech
(c)	against	usual
(d)	concerns	everlasting
(e)	address	elected
(f)	elected	issues
(g)	instruments	tools
(h)	constant	chosen

4. PHRASE MATCH: Match the following phrases from the article (sometimes more than one combination is possible):

(a)	Joseph Ratzinger has been	leader
(b)	leader of the world’s	help
(c)	He is strongly against	forward
(d)	a younger	chosen as the 265th Pope
(e)	Immediately after	address to the world
(f)	gave his first	1.1 billion Roman Catholics.
(g)	constant	his election
(h)	we will go	modern-day concerns

 

WHILE READING ACTIVITIES

1. SYNONYM FILL: There are six gaps in the article. There are six groups of synonyms below the article. Place the number of the synonym group in the correct gap (It is not important to guess a correct word - any of the synonyms from each group could be put into the relevant gap).

New Pope chosen

The Roman Catholic Church has a new Pope. Germany’s Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger has been ______ as the 265th Pope and leader of the world’s 1.1 billion Roman Catholics. The 78-year-old German has taken the name Benedict XVI.  A lot of people think he will be very traditional and will not make many changes. He is strongly against modern-day ______ such as abortion, homosexuality, gay marriage and contraception. Many Catholics wanted a younger ______ who better understands today’s world. Pope Benedict has written over 40 books and can speak ten languages.

Immediately after his election, Pope Benedict gave his first ______ : “Dear brothers and sisters, After the Great Pope John Paul II, the cardinals have elected me, a simple, ______ worker in the Lord’s vineyard. I am comforted by the fact that the Lord knows how to work and act even with insufficient instruments. And above all, I entrust myself to your prayers. With the joy of the risen Lord and confidence in his ______ help, we will go forward. The Lord will help us, and Mary, his most holy mother, will be alongside us. Thank you.”

1 humble lowly modest meek	2 concerns issues topics trials	3 chosen elected appointed named
4 constant everlasting eternal around-the-clock	5 leader guider head number one	6 address speech sermon talk

 

2. TRUE/FALSE: Check your answers to the T/F exercise.

3. SYNONYMS: Check your answers to the synonyms exercise.

4. PHRASE MATCH: Check your answers to the phrase match exercise.

5. QUESTIONS: Make notes for questions you would like to ask the class about the article.

6. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.

POST READING IDEAS

1. SYNONYM FILL: Check your answers to this exercise. Can you add to the list of synonyms?

2. QUESTIONS: Ask the discussion questions you thought of above to your partner / group / class. Pool the questions for everyone to share.

3. VOCABULARY: As a class, go over the vocabulary students circled above.

4. STUDENT-GENERATED SURVEY: In pairs/groups write down 3 questions based on the article. Each student surveys class members independently and reports back to their original partner/ group to compare their findings.

5. ‘ROMAN’ / ‘CATHOLIC’: Make questions based on your findings from pre-reading activity #1. Ask your partner / group your questions.

6. DISCUSSION:

1. When did you first hear this news?
2. Was there anything in the story that surprised you?
3. Was there anything in the story that disappointed you?
4. What’s your opinion on the new Pope?
5. Do you think he’s too old?
6. People say he’s very traditional. Is this good?
7. Do you think a non-European Pope would have been better?
8. Should a church teach straight from the Bible / Koran / Torah… in today’s modern world?
9. Are you religious?
10. Do you believe in God?
11. Do you believe in the power of prayer?
12. Why do people choose just one religion?
13. Is one religion better than any other?
14. What are the good and bad points of the Roman Catholic Church?
15. Is religion a good or bad thing?
16. What are the biggest challenges for Pope Benedict XVI?
17. What can the new Pope do to keep young people going to church?
18. What changes would you like to see this Pope make?
19. Which languages would you like to be able to speak (and why)?
20. Did you like this discussion?
21. Teacher / Student additional questions.

7. NEW POLICIES: In pairs/groups. You work for the Catholic Church in the Vatican. You are very worried about fewer and fewer people going to church around the world. You need come up with some good ideas / policies for the new Pope to make the Church more popular with young people. (1) Choose three of the topics below and agree on new ideas / policies. (2) Present your ideas to the rest of the class. Be prepared to answer questions from those listening. The students watching the presentation should take notes on the ideas and appraise them. (3) Change partners and talk about the good and bad points of the ideas you heard. (4) Vote for the best / worst ideas.

Possible idea themes: contraception / the death penalty / overpopulation / gay marriage / abortion / the war on terror / women clergy / shortage of clergy / sex scandals / AIDs…

* In multi-faith classes brainstorm ideas to add to this list that are relevant to Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, Sikhism etc

The following assessment sheet might be useful (please resize):

NEW POLICIES ASSESSMENT SHEET
Team #	Policy	My opinion	My questions

 

HOMEWORK

1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.

2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find information on Pope Benedict XVI. Share your findings with your class next lesson.

3. NO RELIGION? Write a short article about religion. Does religion cause more harm than good or is it something that creates love and kindness in the world?

4. LETTER: Write a letter to Pope Benedict XVI. Tell him what you want to see him do during his time as Pope. Read your letter in your next class and see how many people want the same things.

ANSWERS

TRUE / FALSE:

1. A non-European has been elected as the new Pope.  F
2. A young man has been elected as the new Pope.  F
3. Pope Benedict has written over 40 books and can speak ten languages.  T
4. The new Pope gave everyone his home address in Rome.  F
5. The new Pope said he couldn’t play any musical instruments.  F
6. The new Pope said the Lord would help us.  T

SYNONYM MATCH:

(a)	chosen	elected
(b)	traditional	usual
(c)	against	opposed to
(d)	concerns	issues
(e)	address	speech
(f)	elected	chosen
(g)	instruments	tools
(h)	constant	everlasting

PHRASE MATCH:

(a)	Joseph Ratzinger has been	chosen as the 265th Pope
(b)	leader of the world’s	1.1 billion Roman Catholics.
(c)	He is strongly against	modern-day concerns
(d)	a younger	leader
(e)	Immediately after	his election
(f)	gave his first	address to the world
(g)	constant	help
(h)	we will go	forward

SYNONYM FILL:

New Pope chosen

The Roman Catholic Church has a new Pope. Germany’s Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger has been -----3----- as the 265th Pope and leader of the world’s 1.1 billion Roman Catholics. The 78-year-old German has taken the name Benedict XVI.  A lot of people think he will be very traditional and will not make many changes. He is strongly against modern-day -----2----- such as abortion, homosexuality, gay marriage and contraception. Many Catholics wanted a younger -----5-----who better understands today’s world. Pope Benedict has written over 40 books and can speak ten languages.

Immediately after his election, Pope Benedict gave his first -----6-----: “Dear brothers and sisters, After the Great Pope John Paul II, the cardinals have elected me, a simple, -----1----- worker in the Lord’s vineyard. I am comforted by the fact that the Lord knows how to work and act even with insufficient instruments. And above all, I entrust myself to your prayers. With the joy of the risen Lord and confidence in his -----4----- help, we will go forward. The Lord will help us, and Mary, his most holy mother, will be alongside us. Thank you.”