Breaking News English

Article by Sean Banville / Ideas & Activities by David Robinson

Date: Feb 4, 2007
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Turner’s marketing arm took full responsibility for the campaign, part of a tactic a spokesperson called “guerilla marketing” - an “alternative to traditional media tactics that are high-impact but also very eye-level with the consumer, very grassroots and in-the-streets.'' An apologetic company spokeswoman Shirley Powell said: “We approved it. We're taking full responsibility…. We were simply promoting a TV show”. She was shocked by the reaction in Boston, adding: “If we had ever perceived this to be something threatening safety, we would never have proceeded with it." Boston was the only city that mistook the signs for being bombs, perhaps being sensitive to the fact that it was the base for the 9/11 bombers. The boxes caused barely a stir elsewhere. Look-alike devices were soon selling for $2,000 on EBay – “There is market for everything,” Powell said.

WARM-UPS

1. CITY SHUTDOWN: Police and security officials have just shut down your city – you cannot go anywhere. You have to stay in your school/workplace. Talk to other students about what might be happening and how the city shutdown will affect you. Change partners often.

2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.

Time Warner / marketing / Boston / CNN / panic / blinking / billboards / responsibility / tactics / media / grassroots / apologizing / TV shows / EBay

Have a chat about the topics you liked. For more conversation, change topics and partners frequently.

3. GUERILLA MARKETING: With your partner(s), write down (guess) what you think guerilla marketing is. Your teacher will write your ideas on the board. Talk about what you think of each idea.

4. STORY PREDICTION: With your partner(s), use these words and make your own story to fit the headline. Tell other students your story.

marketing campaign terrorists ten American cities cereal box highways, bridges and rivers

guerilla in the streets TV show bombs EBay

After you have finished, check your story with the real one.

5. MARKETING STUNTS: Here are some marketing stunts. With your partner(s), talk about what you think of them.

1. Look-alike bombs in the streets to promote a new kids action cartoon
2. Offering a free car with every purchase - the car is a toy
3. Drop thousands of discount coupons from the air – “It’s raining discounts”
4. Employ thousands to wear a George W. Bush costume in the street
5. Use beautiful, thin models to sell low-fat hamburgers as diet food
6. Pay a Hollyood/Bollywood… star to say your product will change people’s lives
7. Hold a public contest – the winner receives free goods forever

6. MARKETING: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with marketing. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.

BEFORE READING / LISTENING

1. TRUE / FALSE: Look at the article’s headline and guess whether these sentences are true (T) or false (F):

a.	Time magazine released a story about terrorists bombing the U.S.	T / F
b.	A campaign to market a kids cartoon created panic in a U.S. city.	T / F
c.	A company paid actors to dress as terrorists like those in a cartoon.	T / F
d.	The U.S. city shut down highways, bridges and rivers.	T / F
e.	The marketing tactic used is called “gorilla marketing”.	T / F
f.	A Time Warner spokeswoman apologized for doing the campaign.	T / F
g.	The campaign and panic caused a stir in other American cities.	T / F
h.	People were selling look alike bombs on EBay for $2,000.	T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article:

a.	backfired	flashing
b.	wave	commotion
c.	standstill	division
d.	blinking	stop
e.	protruding	of-the-people
f.	arm	went wrong
g.	tactics	considered
h.	grassroots	sticking out
i.	perceived	flood
j.	stir	methods

3. PHRASE MATCH: Match the following phrases from the article (sometimes more than one combination is possible):

a.	A Time Warner Inc. marketing	attack from terrorists
b.	the city was under	a stir elsewhere
c.	inadvertently created	full responsibility
d.	brought the city	promoting a TV show
e.	brought out its bomb force	campaign backfired
f.	Turner’s marketing arm took	to a standstill
g.	very grassroots and	to the fact that…
h.	We were simply	a wave of panic
i.	being sensitive	in-the-streets
j.	The boxes caused barely	in force

WHILE READING / LISTENING

GAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.

Time Warner marketing stunt creates terror
 

A Time Warner Inc. marketing ________ backfired in Boston on Thursday when security officials decided the city was under attack from __________. The company that owns CNN, Time magazine and Cartoon Network inadvertently created a wave of _____ in Boston and brought the city to a standstill. The company’s _________ department placed 40 small, black blinking electronic devices in ten different US cities to _______ a new cartoon show “Aqua Teen Hunger Force”. Each was the size of a cereal box, although Turner referred to them as “__________”. Pictures of the flashing digital signs showed protruding wires, hence the ______ that they were bombs. Boston’s city officials were quick to react in the interests of public safety and brought out its bomb _____ in force and shut down highways, bridges and rivers.		terrorists belief panic billboards promote force marketing campaign
Turner’s marketing arm took full ______________ for the campaign, part of a tactic a spokesperson called “guerilla marketing” - an “alternative to traditional media _______ that are high-impact but also very _________ with the consumer, very __________ and in-the-streets.'' An apologetic company spokeswoman Shirley Powell said: “We approved it. We're taking full responsibility…. We were simply promoting a TV show”. She was shocked by the ________ in Boston, adding: “If we had ever perceived this to be something threatening safety, we would never have proceeded with it." Boston was the only city that mistook the signs for being bombs, perhaps being _________ to the fact that it was the base for the 9/11 bombers. The boxes caused barely a stir elsewhere. Look-alike _______ were soon selling for $2,000 on EBay – “There is ______ for everything,” Powell said.		devices eye-level market sensitive grassroots reaction tactics responsibility

LISTENING

Listen and fill in the spaces.

Time Warner marketing stunt creates terror

A Time Warner Inc. marketing campaign ___________________ on Thursday when security officials decided the city was under attack from terrorists. The company that owns CNN, Time magazine and Cartoon Network inadvertently created _______________ in Boston and brought the city to a standstill. The company’s marketing department _______________, black blinking electronic devices in ten different US cities to promote a new cartoon show “Aqua Teen Hunger Force”. Each was the size of a cereal box, although Turner ________________ as “billboards”. Pictures of the flashing digital signs showed protruding wires, hence the belief that they were bombs. Boston’s city officials were quick to react in the interests of public safety and brought out its bomb force in force and shut down _____________________ rivers.

Turner’s _____________ took full responsibility for the campaign, part of a tactic a spokesperson called “guerilla marketing” - an “alternative to _________________________ that are high-impact but also very eye-level with the consumer, _______________ and in-the-streets.'' An apologetic company spokeswoman Shirley Powell said: “We approved it. We're taking full responsibility…. We were ________________ a TV show”. She was shocked by the reaction in Boston, adding: “If we had ever perceived this to be something threatening safety, we would ____________________ with it." Boston was the only city that mistook the signs for being bombs, perhaps being sensitive to the fact that it was the base for the 9/11 bombers. The boxes caused _____________ elsewhere. Look-alike devices were soon selling for ______________ – “There is market for everything,” Powell said.

AFTER READING / LISTENING

1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionaries / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words ‘marketing’ and ‘stunt’.

• Share your findings with your partners.
• Make questions using the words you found.
• Ask your partner / group your questions.

2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.

• Share your questions with other classmates / groups.
• Ask your partner / group your questions.

3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?

4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.

5. STUDENT “MARKETING” SURVEY: In pairs / groups, write down questions about marketing and the tactics, stunts and strategies.

• Ask other classmates your questions and note down their answers.
• Go back to your original partner / group and compare your findings.
• Make mini-presentations to other groups on your findings.

6. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall exactly how these were used in the text:

security officials wave blinking billboards wires force

arm high-impact simply proceeded 9/11 market

DISCUSSION

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

1. Did the headline make you want to read the article?
2. Did anything in the article surprise you?
3. What do you know about the Time Warner group of companies?
4. Do you think Time Warner should have been more responsible?
5. Do you ever watch Cartoon Network or CNN?
6. What would you think if you saw a black box with flashing lights and protruding wires in your town?
7. Do you think Time Warner are happy now their cartoon has got a lot of extra publicity in the world’s media?
8. What would you do if security officials shut your city down?
9. Have you ever done any marketing before?
10. Should guerilla marketing be allowed?

---------------------------------------------------------------------

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

1. Did you like reading this article?
2. Did you like reading this article?
3. What do you think about what you read?
4. Do you think Boston city officials overreacted to this marketing stunt?
5. Do you think someone should go to jail for causing such panic?
6. If you were a citizen of Boston, would you be happy your city was shut down because of some cereal-box-sized adverts?
7. Do you know of any marketing stunts that went wrong?
8. If you were a Boston citizen would you be angrier with Time Warner for its marketing stunt, or your city for closing bridges and highways?
9. What other ways do you know to promote a TV show?
10. Why do you think people would want to spend $2,000 on a look-alike device on EBay?
11. Did you like this discussion?

AFTER DISCUSSION: Join another partner / group and tell them what you talked about.

1. What was the most interesting thing you heard?
2. Was there a question you didn’t like?
3. Was there something you totally disagreed with?
4. What did you like talking about?
5. Which was the most difficult question?

SPEAKING

MARKET YOUR PRODUCT:

You work in the marketing department of a big company. With your marketing exec classroom partners, think of a new product or service to launch and promote. Use the table below to help you.

	Your ideas	Reasons why your ideas are / will be winners
The product
Product name
Product logo
Product slogan
Target consumers
Reasons why it is better than other products
Marketing method 1
Marketing method 2
Guerilla marketing stunt

• Present your ideas to the class / other teams. Decide on which teams were best. Tell other teams why their ideas might not be winners.
• Change partner(s) and give help on making your presentations better. Tell each other what is needed for a more effective campaign. Present again.
• Discuss the things you heard. What products would be most exciting or useful in your life?

LANGUAGE

CORRECT WORD: Choose the correct words from a–d below and write them in the article.

Time Warner marketing stunt creates terror

A Time Warner Inc. marketing campaign (1) ____ in Boston on Thursday when security officials decided the city was under attack from terrorists. The company that owns CNN, Time magazine and Cartoon Network inadvertently created a (2) ____ of panic in Boston and brought the city to a standstill. The company’s marketing department placed 40 small, black blinking electronic (3) ____ in ten different US cities to promote a new cartoon show “Aqua Teen Hunger Force”. Each was the (4) ____ of a cereal box, although Turner referred to them as “billboards”. Pictures of the flashing digital signs showed protruding wires, (5) ____ the belief that they were bombs. Boston’s city officials were quick to react in the interests of public safety and brought out its bomb force in (6) ____ and shut down highways, bridges and rivers.

Turner’s marketing (7) ____ took full responsibility for the campaign, part of a tactic a spokesperson called “guerilla marketing” - an “alternative to traditional media tactics that are high-impact but also very eye-level with the consumer, very grassroots and in-the-streets.'' An (8) ____ company spokeswoman Shirley Powell said: “We approved it. We're (9) ____ full responsibility…. We were simply promoting a TV show”. She was shocked by the (10) ____ in Boston, adding: “If we had ever perceived this to be something threatening safety, we would never have proceeded with it." Boston was the only city that mistook the signs for being bombs, perhaps being sensitive to the (11) ____ that it was the base for the 9/11 bombers. The boxes caused barely a (12) ____ elsewhere. Look-alike devices were soon selling for $2,000 on EBay – “There is market for everything,” Powell said.

1.	(a)	reversed	(b)	back	(c)	backed up	(d)	backfired
2.	(a)	wave	(b)	weave	(c)	wavelength	(d)	waft
3.	(a)	devices	(b)	divisions	(c)	devotees	(d)	divas
4.	(a)	volume	(b)	space	(c)	dimensions	(d)	size
5.	(a)	dense	(b)	tense	(c)	hence	(d)	fence
6.	(a)	farce	(b)	force	(c)	forceful	(d)	fierce
7.	(a)	leg	(b)	arm	(c)	muscle	(d)	hand
8.	(a)	apologies	(b)	apologize	(c)	apologetic	(d)	apology
9.	(a)	taking	(b)	mistaken	(c)	mistakes	(d)	bringing
10.	(a)	reactive	(b)	reaction	(c)	react	(d)	reacts
11.	(a)	fact	(b)	detail	(c)	knowledge	(d)	fiction
12.	(a)	beat	(b)	mix	(c)	whisk	(d)	stir

HOMEWORK

1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.

2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find more information about world famous marketing stunts. Talk about what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.

3. AQUA TEEN HUNGER FORCE: Search the Internet and find more information about the cartoon Aqua Teen Hunger Force. Talk about what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.

4. POSTER: Think of a new product. Make a poster about it. Show your poster to your classmates in the next lesson. Vote on who made the best poster.

5. MARKETING DIARY: Spend a day writing down the different marketing tactics you see or experience.  In your next lesson, talk about whether they are successful and what makes them so.

6. NEWSPAPER ARTICLE: Write an article for the Boston Sunday Globe newspaper about the Time Warner marketing stunt that went wrong. Describe what happened. Discuss Time Warner’s apology and the city official’s reaction to it. Interview some people (imagine) to find out their view. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Which article was best and why?

7. MAGAZINE ARTICLE: Write an article for the Boston Sunday Globe on marketing. Discuss how marketing has changed in your country or around the world over the last twenty years. What is marketing today? How will it change in the next twenty years?

8. WORLD MARKETING: Look at the websites of companies in different countries. Write a report on differences you find in the ways or styles of marketing. Look at marketing in your own country, country of study and others.

ANSWERS

TRUE / FALSE:

a. F

b. T

c. F

d. T

e. F

f. T

g. F

h. T

SYNONYM MATCH:

a.	backfired	went wrong
b.	wave	flood
c.	standstill	stop
d.	blinking	flashing
e.	protruding	sticking out
f.	arm	division
g.	tactics	methods
h.	grassroots	of-the-people
i.	perceived	considered
j.	stir	commotion

PHRASE MATCH:

a.	A Time Warner Inc. marketing	campaign backfired
b.	the city was under	attack from terrorists
c.	inadvertently created	a wave of panic
d.	brought the city	to a standstill
e.	brought out its bomb force	in force
f.	Turner’s marketing arm took	full responsibility
g.	very grassroots and	in-the-streets
h.	We were simply	promoting a TV show
i.	being sensitive	to the fact that…
j.	The boxes caused barely	a stir elsewhere

GAP FILL:

Time Warner marketing stunt creates terror

A Time Warner Inc. marketing campaign backfired in Boston on Thursday when security officials decided the city was under attack from terrorists. The company that owns CNN, Time magazine and Cartoon Network inadvertently created a wave of panic in Boston and brought the city to a standstill. The company’s marketing department placed 40 small, black blinking electronic devices in ten different US cities to promote a new cartoon show “Aqua Teen Hunger Force”. Each was the size of a cereal box, although Turner referred to them as “billboards”. Pictures of the flashing digital signs showed protruding wires, hence the belief that they were bombs. Boston’s city officials were quick to react in the interests of public safety and brought out its bomb force in force and shut down highways, bridges and rivers.

Turner’s marketing arm took full responsibility for the campaign, part of a tactic a spokesperson called “guerilla marketing” - an “alternative to traditional media tactics that are high-impact but also very eye-level with the consumer, very grassroots and in-the-streets.'' An apologetic company spokeswoman Shirley Powell said: “We approved it. We're taking full responsibility…. We were simply promoting a TV show”. She was shocked by the reaction in Boston, adding: “If we had ever perceived this to be something threatening safety, we would never have proceeded with it." Boston was the only city that mistook the signs for being bombs, perhaps being sensitive to the fact that it was the base for the 9/11 bombers. The boxes caused barely a stir elsewhere. Look-alike devices were soon selling for $2,000 on EBay – “There is market for everything,” Powell said.

LANGUAGE WORK

1 - d

2 - a

3 - a

4 - d

5 - c

6 - b

7 - b

8 - c

9 - a

10 - b

11 - a

12 - d

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