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UK Debates Social Media Closure in Crises (26th August, 2011)Britain’s government has been debating whether to shut down social media sites during times of public disorder. Prime Minister David Cameron has said police may need extra powers to curb them, even though he praised their use in the protests that led to the fall of Hosni Mubarak’s government in Egypt earlier this year. Social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Blackberry Messenger were used extensively by rioters across England in the country’s recent social unrest. They enabled looters and gangs to organise themselves during the riots and carry out attacks on police and property. Two men were jailed for four years for setting up a Facebook event entitled "Smash Down Northwich Town". Neither of the men took part in any rioting. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg dispelled rumours that his government would act against social media, saying: “We are not going to become like Iran or China [and] suddenly start cutting people off.” He added: “The government did not seek any additional powers to close down social media networks." Britain’s Guardian newspaper reported that social media played a more positive role in the riots in organising street clean-ups and criticising the rioters. A Facebook official said their site was useful to the police as a valuable intelligence tool in gaining evidence to convict criminals. A Twitter spokeswoman said: "Twitter is an effective way to distribute updates and dispel rumours in times of crisis or emergency."
WARM-UPS1. SOCIAL MEDIA: Walk around the class and talk to other students about social media. Change partners often. Sit with your first partner(s) and share your findings. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. RIOTS: What should governments do during street riots? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners and share what you wrote. Change and share again.
4. JAIL: Students A strongly believe people who encourage violence using social media should be jailed for four years; Students B strongly believe they should not go to prison at all. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. SITES: Which are your favourites? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put your favourites at the top. Change partners and share your rankings again.
6. SOCIAL: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word ‘social’. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
WHILE READING / LISTENINGGAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.
LISTENING Listen and fill in the gapsBritain’s government _____________________ whether to shut down social media sites during times of public disorder. Prime Minister David Cameron has said police may need _______________________ them, even though he praised their use in the _______________________ the fall of Hosni Mubarak’s government in Egypt earlier this year. Social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Blackberry Messenger were used _______________________ across England in the country’s recent social unrest. They enabled _______________________ organise themselves during the riots and carry out attacks on police and property. Two men were jailed for four years for setting up a Facebook event entitled "Smash Down Northwich Town". _______________________ part in any rioting. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg _______________________ his government would act against social media, saying: “We are not going to become like Iran or China [and] suddenly _______________________ off.” He added: “The government did not _______________________ powers to close down social media networks." Britain’s Guardian newspaper reported that social media played _______________________ the riots in organising street clean-ups and criticising the rioters. A Facebook official said their site was useful to the police as a _______________________ in gaining evidence to convict criminals. A Twitter spokeswoman said: "Twitter is an effective way to distribute updates and dispel rumours _______________________ emergency."
AFTER READING / LISTENING1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words ‘social’ and ‘media’.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
STUDENT SOCIAL MEDIA SURVEYWrite five GOOD questions about social media in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
SOCIAL MEDIA DISCUSSIONSTUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
LANGUAGE MULTIPLE CHOICEBritain’s government has been debating (1) ____ to shut down social media sites during times of public disorder. Prime Minister David Cameron has said police may need extra powers to (2) ____ them, even though he (3) ____ their use in the protests that led to the fall of Hosni Mubarak’s government in Egypt earlier this year. Social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Blackberry Messenger were used (4) ____ by rioters across England in the country’s recent social unrest. They enabled looters and gangs to organise themselves during the riots and (5) ____ out attacks on police and property. Two men were jailed for four years for setting up a Facebook event (6) ____ "Smash Down Northwich Town". Neither of the men took part in any rioting. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg dispelled rumours that his government would (7) ____ against social media, saying: “We are not going to become like Iran or China [and] suddenly start cutting people off.” He added: “The government did not (8) ____ any additional powers to close down social media networks." Britain’s Guardian newspaper reported that social media played a more positive (9) ____ in the riots in organising street clean-ups and (10) ____ the rioters. A Facebook official said their site was useful to the police as a valuable intelligence (11) ____ in gaining evidence to convict criminals. A Twitter spokeswoman said: "Twitter is an effective way to distribute updates and dispel rumours in (12) ____ of crisis or emergency." Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
WRITINGWrite about social media for 10 minutes. Correct your partner’s paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about social media. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. SOCIAL MEDIA: Make a poster about social media and the role it plays in street protests. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. RIOTS: Write a magazine article about riots. Include imaginary interviews with a police officer and a rioter. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. LETTER: Write a letter to Britain’s prime minister. Ask him three questions about social media and riots. Give him three of your ideas about it. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
ANSWERSTRUE / FALSE:
SYNONYM MATCH:
PHRASE MATCH:
GAP FILL: UK debates social media closure in crisesBritain’s government has been debating whether to shut down social media sites (1) during times of public disorder. Prime Minister David Cameron has said police may need extra (2) powers to curb them, even though he praised their use in the protests that led to the (3) fall of Hosni Mubarak’s government in Egypt earlier this year. Social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Blackberry Messenger were used (4) extensively by rioters across England in the country’s recent social unrest. They (5) enabled looters and gangs to organise themselves during the riots and (6) carry out attacks on police and property. Two men were jailed for four years for (7) setting up a Facebook event (8) entitled "Smash Down Northwich Town". Neither of the men took part in any rioting. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg (9) dispelled rumours that his government would act against social media, saying: “We are not going to become like Iran or China [and] (10) suddenly start cutting people off.” He added: “The government did not seek any additional powers to (11) close down social media networks." Britain’s Guardian newspaper reported that social media played a more positive (12) role in the riots in organising street clean-ups and criticising the rioters. A Facebook (13) official said their site was useful to the police as a (14) valuable intelligence tool in gaining evidence to (15) convict criminals. A Twitter spokeswoman said: "Twitter is an effective way to distribute updates and dispel rumours in times of (16) crisis or emergency." LANGUAGE WORK
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