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Karzai Ends Peace Talks with the Taliban (1st October, 2011)Afghanistan’s President Hamid Karzai says he will suspend peace talks with the Taliban after being unable to locate its leaders. He said he would instead move his focus to talking to Pakistan. Mr Karzai believes his country has a better chance of achieving peace and security by engaging with neighbouring Pakistan. Karzai told religious leaders in Kabul on Friday that he could not continue talks with Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar because neither he nor any of the Taliban council could be found. He asked: “Who is the other side in the peace process? I do not have any answer other than saying the other side in the talks is Pakistan. This is because we cannot find Mullah Mohammed Omar.
President Karzai’s statement comes days after the assassination of former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani by a suicide bomber. The Taliban has neither confirmed nor denied responsibility for Mr Rabbani’s killing, although President Karzai believes the group was responsible. He spoke of his horror at the manner in which the ex-president was killed, saying: “A messenger comes disguised as a Taliban council member and kills, and [the Taliban] neither confirm nor reject it.” Mr Rabbani was Afghanistan's chief official in charge of negotiations with the Taliban. Mr Karzai said the assassination convinced him to focus on dialogue with Islamabad. It is the latest in a series of high profile killings of Afghan officials.
WARM-UPS1. TALIBAN: Walk around the class and talk to other students about the Taliban. Change partners often. Sit with your first partner(s) and share your findings. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. AFGHANISTAN: How can it find peace? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners and share what you wrote. Change and share again.
4. PEACE: Students A strongly believe peace will come to Afghanistan one day; Students B strongly believe it won’t. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. HOT SPOTS: Which will become stable soonest? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put the soonest at the top. Change partners and share your rankings again.
6. SECURITY: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word ‘security’. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
WHILE READING / LISTENINGGAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.
LISTENING Listen and fill in the gapsAfghanistan’s President Hamid Karzai says he ____________________ with the Taliban after being ____________________ leaders. He said he would instead move his focus to talking to Pakistan. Mr Karzai believes his country has a better ____________________ peace and security by engaging with neighbouring Pakistan. Karzai ____________________ in Kabul on Friday that he could not continue talks with Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar because neither he nor any of the Taliban council could be found. He asked: “Who is the other side ____________________? I do not have any answer other than saying the ____________________ talks is Pakistan. This is because we cannot find Mullah Mohammed Omar. President Karzai’s statement comes days after ____________________ former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani by a suicide bomber. The Taliban has neither confirmed ____________________ for Mr Rabbani’s killing, although President Karzai believes the ____________________. He spoke of his horror at the manner in which the ex-president was killed, saying: “A messenger ____________________ a Taliban council member and kills, and [the Taliban] neither confirm nor reject it.” Mr Rabbani was Afghanistan's chief ____________________ negotiations with the Taliban. Mr Karzai said the assassination convinced him to focus on dialogue with Islamabad. It is the latest in a series ____________________ of Afghan officials.
AFTER READING / LISTENING1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words ‘peace’ and ‘talks’.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
STUDENT TALIBAN SURVEYWrite five GOOD questions about the Taliban in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
TALIBAN DISCUSSIONSTUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
LANGUAGE MULTIPLE CHOICEAfghanistan’s President Hamid Karzai says he will (1) ____ peace talks with the Taliban after being unable to locate its leaders. He said he would (2) ____ move his focus to talking to Pakistan. Mr Karzai believes his country has a better chance (3) ____ achieving peace and security by engaging with neighbouring Pakistan. Karzai told religious leaders in Kabul on Friday that he could not continue talks with Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar because neither he (4) ____ any of the Taliban council could be found. He asked: “Who is the other side in the peace (5) ____? I do not have any answer other than saying the other side in the (6) ____ is Pakistan. This is because we cannot find Mullah Mohammed Omar. President Karzai’s statement (7) ____ days after the assassination of former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani by a suicide bomber. The Taliban has neither confirmed nor (8) ____ responsibility for Mr Rabbani’s killing, although President Karzai believes the group was responsible. He spoke (9) ____ his horror at the manner in which the ex-president was killed, saying: “A messenger (10) ____ disguised as a Taliban council member and kills, and [the Taliban] neither confirm nor reject it.” Mr Rabbani was Afghanistan's chief official (11) ____ charge of negotiations with the Taliban. Mr Karzai said the assassination convinced him to focus on dialogue with Islamabad. It is the latest in a (12) ____ of high profile killings of Afghan officials. Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
WRITINGWrite about Taliban for 10 minutes. Correct your partner’s paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about the Taliban. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. TALIBAN: Make a poster about the Taliban. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. PEACE: Write a magazine article about peace in Afghanistan. Include imaginary interviews with an average Afghan, the Afghan president and a Taliban leader. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. LETTER: Write a letter to Hamid Karzai. Ask him three questions about the Taliban. Give him three of your opinions on how to secure peace. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
ANSWERSTRUE / FALSE:
SYNONYM MATCH:
PHRASE MATCH:
GAP FILL: Karzai ends peace talks with the TalibanAfghanistan’s President Hamid Karzai says he will (1) suspend peace talks with the Taliban after being (2) unable to locate its leaders. He said he would instead move his focus to talking to Pakistan. Mr Karzai believes his country has a better (3) chance of achieving peace and security by (4) engaging with neighbouring Pakistan. Karzai told religious leaders in Kabul on Friday that he could not continue (5) talks with Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar because neither he nor any of the Taliban council could be (6) found. He asked: “Who is the other side in the peace (7) process? I do not have any answer other than saying the (8) other side in the talks is Pakistan. This is because we cannot find Mullah Mohammed Omar. President Karzai’s statement (9) comes days after the assassination of former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani by a suicide bomber. The Taliban has (10) neither confirmed nor denied responsibility for Mr Rabbani’s killing, although President Karzai believes the group was (11) responsible. He spoke of his (12) horror at the manner in which the ex-president was killed, saying: “A messenger comes (13) disguised as a Taliban council member and kills, and [the Taliban] neither (14) confirm nor reject it.” Mr Rabbani was Afghanistan's chief official in charge of negotiations with the Taliban. Mr Karzai said the assassination (15) convinced him to focus on dialogue with Islamabad. It is the latest in a (16) series of high profile killings of Afghan officials. LANGUAGE WORK
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