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Everybody knows the song "Happy Birthday To You". It is the most popular and most often sung song in the English language. It is also now part of a legal case. A New York film company called Good Morning To You (GMTY) Productions has opened a lawsuit that says the song belongs in the public domain. This means anyone can use it because there is no copyright on it. However, the record label Warner Music says it owns the copyright to the tune. GMTY is making a documentary about the history of the song and had to pay Warner Music $1,500 to use it. If it didn't pay, it could have got a penalty of $150,000. The boss of GMTY was angry about this fee and took the case to a court in New York.
The melody of "Happy Birthday To You" comes from the song, "Good Morning to All". This was written in 1893 by two sisters from Kentucky, USA. They wrote it because they thought it would be easy for young children to sing. The words to "Happy Birthday To You" were added to the tune around a decade later. One of the most famous performances of the song was when Marilyn Monroe sang, "Happy Birthday, Mr. President" in a sexy voice to John F. Kennedy in 1962. GMTY says any copyright on the song ran out almost 100 years ago. The company wants Warner Music to return the millions of dollars it has collected for the song. Warner Music has so far stayed quiet and has not commented on the court case. Source: WARM-UPS 1. HAPPY BIRTHDAY SONG: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about Happy Birthday song. Change partners often and share your findings. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. MOST OFTEN: What is the most often….. in your country? Complete this table and share what you wrote with your partner(s). Change partners often.
4. COPYRIGHT: Students A strongly believe copyright is very, very, very important; Students B strongly believe it isn't. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. BIRTHDAYS: Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put the best things about birthdays at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.
6. SONG: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word 'song'. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING 1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
GAP FILL
LISTENING - Guess the answers. Listen to check.
LISTENING – Listen and fill in the gaps Everybody knows the song "Happy Birthday To You". It is the most popular and (1) _________________________ in the English language. It is also (2) _________________________. A New York film company called Good Morning To You (GMTY) Productions has opened a lawsuit that says the song (3) _________________________. This means anyone can use it because there is no copyright on it. However, the record label Warner Music says it (4) _________________________ tune. GMTY is making a documentary about the history of the song and had to pay Warner Music $1,500 to use it. If it didn't pay, (5) _________________________ penalty of $150,000. The boss of GMTY was angry about this fee (6) _________________________ court in New York. The melody of "Happy Birthday To You" (7) _________________________, "Good Morning to All". This was written in 1893 by two sisters from Kentucky, USA. They wrote it because they (8) _______________________ for young children to sing. The words to "Happy Birthday To You" were added to the tune (9) _________________________. One of the most famous (10) _________________________ song was when Marilyn Monroe sang, "Happy Birthday, Mr. President" in a sexy voice to John F. Kennedy in 1962. GMTY says any copyright on the song (11) _____________________ years ago. The company wants Warner Music to return the millions of dollars it has collected for the song. Warner Music (12) ______________________ and has not commented on the court case. COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ
ROLE PLAY
AFTER READING / LISTENING 1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'happy' and 'birthday'.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
HAPPY BIRTHDAY SONG SURVEY Write five GOOD questions about the Happy Birthday song in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
"HAPPY BIRTHDAY" SONG DISCUSSION STUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
DISCUSSION (Write your own questions)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MULTIPLE CHOICE - LANGUAGE Everybody knows the song "Happy Birthday To You". It is the most popular and most often (1) ____ song in the English language. It is also now part of a legal case. A New York film company called Good Morning To You (GMTY) Productions has opened a lawsuit that says the song (2) ____ in the public domain. This means anyone can use it because there is no (3) ____ on it. However, the record label Warner Music says it (4) ____ the copyright to the tune. GMTY is (5) ____ a documentary about the history of the song and had to pay Warner Music $1,500 to use it. If it didn't pay, it could have got a penalty of $150,000. The boss of GMTY was angry about this (6) ____ and took the case to a court in New York. The melody of "Happy Birthday To You" (7) ____ from the song, "Good Morning to All". This was (8) ____ in 1893 by two sisters from Kentucky, USA. They wrote it because they thought it would be easy for young children to sing. The words to "Happy Birthday To You" were (9) ____ to the tune around a decade later. One of the most famous performances of the song was when Marilyn Monroe sang, "Happy Birthday, Mr. President" in a sexy (10) ____ to John F. Kennedy in 1962. GMTY says any copyright on the song ran (11) ____ almost 100 years ago. The company wants Warner Music to return the millions of dollars it has collected for the song. Warner Music has so far stayed quiet and has not commented (12) ____ the court case. Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
SPELLING
PUT THE TEXT BACK TOGETHER Number these lines in the correct order.
PUT THE WORDS IN THE RIGHT ORDER
CIRCLE THE CORRECT WORD (20 PAIRS) Everybody knows the song "Happy Birthday To You". It is the most popularity / popular and most often sung song / sang in the English language. It is also now part of a legal cause / case. A New York filmed / film company called Good Morning To You (GMTY) Productions has opened a lawsuit that says / sayings the song belongs in the public domain. This means anyone can use it because there is no / non- copyright on it. However, the record / recorded label Warner Music says it owns the copyright too / to the tune. GMTY is making a documentary about the history of the song and had to pay / paid Warner Music $1,500 to use it. If it didn't pay, it could have got a penalty of $150,000. The boss of GMTY was angry about this fee and took the case to / at a court in New York. The melody / medley of "Happy Birthday To You" comes from the song, "Good Morning to All". This was wrote / written in 1893 by two sisters from Kentucky, USA. They wrote it because they thought it would be easily / easy for young children to sing. The words / lyric to "Happy Birthday To You" were added / additional to the tune around a decade later / late. One of the most famous performances of the song was when Marilyn Monroe sang, "Happy Birthday, Mr. President" in a sexy singing / voice to John F. Kennedy in 1962. GMTY says any copyright on the song ran out / up almost 100 years ago. The company wants Warner Music to return the millions of dollars it has collected / collection for the song. Warner Music has so far stayed quiet and has not commented on / as the court case. Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct. INSERT THE VOWELS (a, e, i, o, u) _v_ryb_dy kn_ws th_ s_ng "H_ppy B_rthd_y T_ Y__". _t _s th_ m_st p_p_l_r _nd m_st _ft_n s_ng s_ng _n th_ _ngl_sh l_ng__g_. _t _s _ls_ n_w p_rt _f _ l_g_l c_s_. _ N_w Y_rk f_lm c_mp_ny c_ll_d G__d M_rn_ng T_ Y__ (GMTY) Pr_d_ct__ns h_s _p_n_d _ l_ws__t th_t s_ys th_ s_ng b_l_ngs _n th_ p_bl_c d_m__n. Th_s m__ns _ny_n_ c_n _s_ _t b_c__s_ th_r_ _s n_ c_pyr_ght _n _t. H_w_v_r, th_ r_c_rd l_b_l W_rn_r M_s_c s_ys _t _wns th_ c_pyr_ght t_ th_ t_n_. GMTY _s m_k_ng _ d_c_m_nt_ry _b__t th_ h_st_ry _f th_ s_ng _nd h_d t_ p_y W_rn_r M_s_c $1,500 t_ _s_ _t. _f _t d_dn't p_y, _t c__ld h_v_ g_t _ p_n_lty _f $150,000. Th_ b_ss _f GMTY w_s _ngry _b__t th_s f__ _nd t__k th_ c_s_ t_ _ c__rt _n N_w Y_rk. Th_ m_l_dy _f "H_ppy B_rthd_y T_ Y__" c_m_s fr_m th_ s_ng, "G__d M_rn_ng t_ _ll". Th_s w_s wr_tt_n _n 1893 by tw_ s_st_rs fr_m K_nt_cky, _S_. Th_y wr_t_ _t b_c__s_ th_y th__ght _t w__ld b_ __sy f_r y__ng ch_ldr_n t_ s_ng. Th_ w_rds t_ "H_ppy B_rthd_y T_ Y__" w_r_ _dd_d t_ th_ t_n_ _r__nd _ d_c_d_ l_t_r. _n_ _f th_ m_st f_m__s p_rf_rm_nc_s _f th_ s_ng w_s wh_n M_r_lyn M_nr__ s_ng, "H_ppy B_rthd_y, Mr. Pr_s_d_nt" _n _ s_xy v__c_ t_ J_hn F. K_nn_dy _n 1962. GMTY s_ys _ny c_pyr_ght _n th_ s_ng r_n __t _lm_st 100 y__rs _g_. Th_ c_mp_ny w_nts W_rn_r M_s_c t_ r_t_rn th_ m_ll__ns _f d_ll_rs _t h_s c_ll_ct_d f_r th_ s_ng. W_rn_r M_s_c h_s s_ f_r st_y_d q___t _nd h_s n_t c_mm_nt_d _n th_ c__rt c_s_. PUNCTUATE THE TEXT AND ADD CAPITALS everybody knows the song "happy birthday to you" it is the most popular and most often sung song in the english language it is also now part of a legal case a new york film company called good morning to you (gmty) productions has opened a lawsuit that says the song belongs in the public domain this means anyone can use it because there is no copyright on it however the record label warner music says it owns the copyright to the tune gmty is making a documentary about the history of the song and had to pay warner music $1500 to use it if it didn't pay it could have got a penalty of $150000 the boss of gmty was angry about this fee and took the case to a court in new york the melody of "happy birthday to you" comes from the song "good morning to all" this was written in 1893 by two sisters from kentucky usa they wrote it because they thought it would be easy for young children to sing the words to "happy birthday to you" were added to the tune around a decade later one of the most famous performances of the song was when marilyn monroe sang "happy birthday mr president" in a sexy voice to john f kennedy in 1962 gmty says any copyright on the song ran out almost 100 years ago the company wants warner music to return the millions of dollars it has collected for the song warner music has so far stayed quiet and has not commented on the court case PUT A SLASH ( / ) WHERE THE SPACES ARE
FREE WRITING Write about the Happy Birthday song for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner's paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ACADEMIC WRITING Copyright on songs is very important. Discuss. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK 1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about the "Happy Birthday" song. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. HAPPY BIRTHDAY SONG: Make a poster about the "Happy Birthday" song. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. COURT CASE: Write a magazine article about the court case. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against the song being copyright-free. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles. 6. LETTER: Write a letter to a copyright expert. Ask him/her three questions about copyright. Give him/her three of your opinions on it. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions. ANSWERS TRUE / FALSE (p.4)
SYNONYM MATCH (p.4)
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS (p.8)
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ (p.9)
ALL OTHER EXERCISES Please check for yourself by looking at the Article on page 2. Help Support This Web Site
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