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Spain's economic woes have led to one of its most famous festivals becoming a "pay-to-join" event. The cash-strapped town of Bunol will start charging participants who want to take part in its world-famous Tomatina tomato-throwing festival. Tourists will have to pay a minimum of 10 euros ($13) to be part of the hour-long tomato fight. Regardless, all 15,000 tickets have been sold. Local residents have been allocated 5,000 free tickets. The Tomatina costs the town 150,000 euros to organise. A hefty part of that sum goes toward paying for the 130 tons of tomatoes used as ammunition in the street battles. The streets are literally flooded with tomato juice at the festival's end.
Tourists from all over the world have flocked to the Tomatina for decades. Bunol's town mayor told reporters the decision to charge was partly due to financial constraints, but also out of security concerns. He said: "This is the first year we are charging for access to this popular festival due to the need to limit the crowd for safety reasons. We have had a problem for the past eight or 10 years. The Tomatina is not controlled. We don't know how many people are going to come." The festival started just after the end of WWII. There are various reports about its origins. The most popular is that of a brawl between teenagers near a vegetable market ending up with the youths pelting each other with tomatoes. Sources:
WARM-UPS 1. TOMATOES: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about tomatoes. Change partners often and share your findings. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. FESTIVALS: Invent some new ones. Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote. Take a class vote on the best ideas.
4. NO CHARGE: Students A strongly believe festivals should be free; Students B strongly believe a fee is OK. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. WORLD EVENTS: Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put the one you most want to go to at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.
6. TOURISTS: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "tourists". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING 1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
GAP FILL
LISTENING - Guess the answers. Listen to check.
LISTENING – Listen and fill in the gaps Spain's economic woes (1) ___________________ of its most famous festivals becoming a "pay-to-join" event. (2) ___________________ town of Bunol will start charging participants (3) ___________________ part in its world-famous Tomatina tomato-throwing festival. Tourists will have to pay a minimum of 10 euros ($13) (4) ___________________ hour-long tomato fight. Regardless, all 15,000 tickets have been sold. Local residents have been allocated 5,000 free tickets. The Tomatina costs the town 150,000 euros to organise. A (5) ___________________ sum goes toward paying for the 130 tons of tomatoes used as ammunition in the street battles. The streets (6) ___________________ with tomato juice at the festival's end. Tourists from all over the world (7) ___________________ Tomatina for decades. Bunol's town mayor told reporters the decision to charge was partly (8) ___________________ constraints, but also out of security concerns. He said: "This is the first year we are charging for access to this popular festival (9) ___________________ limit the crowd for safety reasons. We have had a problem for the past eight or 10 years. The Tomatina is not controlled. We don't know how many people are going to come." The festival started (10) ___________________ WWII. There are various reports (11) ___________________. The most popular is that of a brawl between teenagers near a vegetable market ending up with the youths (12) ___________________ tomatoes. COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ
ROLE PLAY
AFTER READING / LISTENING 1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'take' and 'part'.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
FESTIVALS SURVEY Write five GOOD questions about festivals in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
FESTIVALS DISCUSSION STUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
DISCUSSION (Write your own questions)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LANGUAGE - CLOZE Spain's economic (1) ____ have led to one of its most famous festivals becoming a "pay-to-join" event. The cash-(2) ____ town of Bunol will start charging participants who want to (3) ____ part in its world-famous Tomatina tomato-throwing festival. Tourists will have to pay a minimum (4) ____ 10 euros ($13) to be part of the hour-long tomato fight. Regardless, all 15,000 tickets have been sold. Local residents have been allocated 5,000 free tickets. The Tomatina costs the town 150,000 euros to organise. A hefty part of that (5) ____ goes toward paying for the 130 tons of tomatoes used as ammunition in the street battles. The streets are literally (6) ____ with tomato juice at the festival's end. Tourists from all over the world have (7) ____ to the Tomatina for decades. Bunol's town mayor told reporters the decision to charge was (8) ____ due to financial constraints, but also (9) ____ of security concerns. He said: "This is the first year we are charging for access to this popular festival due to the need to limit the crowd for (10) ____ reasons. We have had a problem for the past eight or 10 years. The Tomatina is not controlled. We don't know how many people are going to come." The festival started just after the end of WWII. There are (11) ____ reports about its origins. The most popular is that of a brawl between teenagers near a vegetable market ending (12) ____ with the youths pelting each other with tomatoes. Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
SPELLING
PUT THE TEXT BACK TOGETHER Number these lines in the correct order.
PUT THE WORDS IN THE RIGHT ORDER
CIRCLE THE CORRECT WORD (20 PAIRS) Spain's economic woes / vows have led to one of its most famous festivals becoming a "pay-to-join" event. The cash-strapped / cast-stripped town of Bunol will start charging participants who want to take / be part in its world-famous Tomatina tomato-throwing festival. Tourists will have to pay a minimum for / of 10 euros ($13) to be part of the hour-long tomato fight. Regardless, / Needless, all 15,000 tickets have been sold. Locally / Local residents have been relocated / allocated 5,000 free tickets. The Tomatina costs the town 150,000 euros to organise. A hefty / heavy part of that sum goes toward paying for the 130 tons of tomatoes used as ammunition / remuneration in the street battles. The streets are literally flooded / floods with tomato juice at the festival's end. Tourists from all over the world have flicked / flocked to the Tomatina for decades / decade. Bunol's town mayor told reporters the decision to charge was partly due for / to financial constraints, but also out / in of security concerns. He said: "This is the first year we are charging for excess / access to this popular festival due to the need to limitation / limit the crowd for safety reasons. We have had a problem for the passed / past eight or 10 years. The Tomatina is not controlled. We don't know how many people are going to come." The festival started just / justly after the end of WWII. There are various reports about its originals / origins. The most popular is that of a brawl between teenagers near a vegetable market ending up with the youths pelting / petting each other with tomatoes. Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct. INSERT THE VOWELS (a, e, i, o, u) Sp__n's _c_n_m_c w__s h_v_ l_d t_ _n_ _f _ts m_st f_m__s f_st_v_ls b_c_m_ng _ "p_y-t_-j__n" _v_nt. Th_ c_sh-str_pp_d t_wn _f B_n_l w_ll st_rt ch_rg_ng p_rt_c_p_nts wh_ w_nt t_ t_k_ p_rt _n _ts w_rld-f_m__s T_m_t_n_ t_m_t_-thr_w_ng f_st_v_l. T__r_sts w_ll h_v_ t_ p_y _ m_n_m_m _f 10 __r_s ($13) t_ b_ p_rt _f th_ h__r-l_ng t_m_t_ f_ght. R_g_rdl_ss, _ll 15,000 t_ck_ts h_v_ b__n s_ld. L_c_l r_s_d_nts h_v_ b__n _ll_c_t_d 5,000 fr__ t_ck_ts. Th_ T_m_t_n_ c_sts th_ t_wn 150,000 __r_s t_ _rg_n_s_. _ h_fty p_rt _f th_t s_m g__s t_w_rd p_y_ng f_r th_ 130 t_ns _f t_m_t__s _s_d _s _mm_n_t__n _n th_ str__t b_ttl_s. Th_ str__ts _r_ l_t_r_lly fl__d_d w_th t_m_t_ j__c_ _t th_ f_st_v_l's _nd. T__r_sts fr_m _ll _v_r th_ w_rld h_v_ fl_ck_d t_ th_ T_m_t_n_ f_r d_c_d_s. B_n_l's t_wn m_y_r t_ld r_p_rt_rs th_ d_c_s__n t_ ch_rg_ w_s p_rtly d__ t_ f_n_nc__l c_nstr__nts, b_t _ls_ __t _f s_c_r_ty c_nc_rns. H_ s__d: "Th_s _s th_ f_rst y__r w_ _r_ ch_rg_ng f_r _cc_ss t_ th_s p_p_l_r f_st_v_l d__ t_ th_ n__d t_ l_m_t th_ cr_wd f_r s_f_ty r__s_ns. W_ h_v_ h_d _ pr_bl_m f_r th_ p_st __ght _r 10 y__rs. Th_ T_m_t_n_ _s n_t c_ntr_ll_d. W_ d_n't kn_w h_w m_ny p__pl_ _r_ g__ng t_ c_m_." Th_ f_st_v_l st_rt_d j_st _ft_r th_ _nd _f WW__. Th_r_ _r_ v_r___s r_p_rts _b__t _ts _r_g_ns. Th_ m_st p_p_l_r _s th_t _f _ br_wl b_tw__n t__n_g_rs n__r _ v_g_t_bl_ m_rk_t _nd_ng _p w_th th_ y__ths p_lt_ng __ch _th_r w_th t_m_t__s. PUNCTUATE THE TEXT AND ADD CAPITALS spain's economic woes have led to one of its most famous festivals becoming a "pay-to-join" event the cash-strapped town of bunol will start charging participants who want to take part in its world-famous tomatina tomato-throwing festival tourists will have to pay a minimum of 10 euros ($13) to be part of the hour-long tomato fight regardless all 15000 tickets have been sold local residents have been allocated 5000 free tickets the tomatina costs the town 150000 euros to organise a hefty part of that sum goes toward paying for the 130 tons of tomatoes used as ammunition in the street battles the streets are literally flooded with tomato juice at the festival's end tourists from all over the world have flocked to the tomatina for decades bunol's town mayor told reporters the decision to charge was partly due to financial constraints but also out of security concerns he said "this is the first year we are charging for access to this popular festival due to the need to limit the crowd for safety reasons we have had a problem for the past eight or 10 years the tomatina is not controlled we don't know how many people are going to come" the festival started just after the end of wwii there are various reports about its origins the most popular is that of a brawl between teenagers near a vegetable market ending up with the youths pelting each other with tomatoes PUT A SLASH ( / ) WHERE THE SPACES ARE
FREE WRITING Write about festivals for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner's paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ACADEMIC WRITING It is fair that a town charges outsiders and not locals to join one of its festivals. Discuss. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK 1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about the Tomatina festival. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. FESTIVALS: Make a poster about festivals. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. TOMATINA: Write a magazine article about the Tomatina festival. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against charging tourists to join the jestival. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles. 6. LETTER: Write a letter to the mayor. Ask him/her three questions about the Tomatina. Give him/her three ideas on how to raise money from it while keeping it free. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions. ANSWERS TRUE / FALSE (p.4)
SYNONYM MATCH (p.4)
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS (p.8)
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ (p.9)
ALL OTHER EXERCISES Please check for yourself by looking at the Article on page 2. Help Support This Web Site
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