Speed Reading — Working Hours - Level 6 — 500 wpm 

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Japan's government has backed an initiative to ease the pressure on Japanese workers and simultaneously boost consumer spending. The new measure is called "Premium Friday". A spokesperson from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry said the campaign would encourage workers to leave work earlier on the last Friday of each month to relax and/or go shopping. Around 130 companies across Japan have signed up to participate in the initiative, including many major employers. Skeptics are unsure whether the scheme will succeed or not because of the infamous workaholic nature of Japanese workers. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga told reporters: "It will take time for Premium Friday to take root."

The idea for Premium Friday was partly prompted by the suicide of an employee who was continually required to work excessive overtime at the ad agency Dentsu. A court ruled the suicide was "death by overwork" and stressed the need to address what is a common problem in Japan - overworking. Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is leading by example. He promoted the campaign by leaving the office early for a meditation session at a Tokyo temple at 3:30 p.m. Mr Suga said it was essential for both the government and the private sector to create an atmosphere where workers feel comfortable in leaving early. However, many workers said they would just have to work on Saturdays instead to finish their work.

Comprehension questions
  1. What does the Japanese government want to ease?
  2. What does the Japanese government want to boost?
  3. How many companies have signed up to Premium Friday?
  4. What are Japanese workers infamous for being?
  5. What did a spokesman say it would take time for the scheme to do?
  6. What partly prompted the Premium Friday scheme?
  7. What did a court rule that the death was caused by?
  8. Where did Japan's Prime Minister go when he left the office early?
  9. How is it essential for workers to feel?
  10. What did workers say they would do if they left early on Fridays?

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