The Reading / Listening - Coral Reefs - Level 5

Scientists have discovered a spectacular coral reef off the coast of Tahiti. The 3km-long reef lies 30 metres deep. The scientists think the corals and ocean vegetation contains previously undiscovered species. They have already found hundreds of rose-shaped coral, measuring two metres in diameter. Diver Alexis Rosenfeld said he was stunned when he found the reef. He wrote: "It was magical to witness giant, beautiful rose corals which stretch for as far as the eye can see. It was like a work of art." A scientist said: "In the middle of the biodiversity crisis, this is very good news."

The location of the reef means it is in pristine condition. Most reefs are in warmer waters, which makes them prone to bleaching from global warming. Tahiti's reef is deep enough and has sufficient sunlight to protect it from bleaching. UNESCO said deeper reefs are better protected from global warming. It believes the Tahiti reef is "one of the most extensive healthy coral reefs on record". It believes more mapping of the deep ocean should be undertaken. It said: "We know more about the surface of the Moon or the surface of Mars than the deeper part of the ocean."

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Coral Reefs - Level 4 or  Coral Reefs - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/1/20/pristine-reef-of-giant-rose-shaped-corals-found-off-tahiti
  • https://www.cbsnews.com/news/one-of-the-worlds-largest-coral-reefs-discovered-in-twilight-zone-off-tahiti/
  • https://www.newscientist.com/article/2305315-pristine-coral-reef-discovered-in-deep-water-off-the-coast-of-tahiti/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. a spectacular coral reef off
  2. previously undiscovered
  3. measuring two metres
  4. he was stunned when he
  5. It was magical
  6. corals which stretch for as far
  7. It was like a work
  8. In the middle of the biodiversity
  1. as the eye can see
  2. the coast of Tahiti
  3. crisis
  4. species
  5. found the reef
  6. of art
  7. in diameter
  8. to witness

Paragraph 2

  1. it is in pristine
  2. Tahiti's reef is deep
  3. sufficient sunlight
  4. better protected
  5. one of the most
  6. mapping of the deep ocean
  7. know more about the surface
  8. the deeper
  1. should be undertaken
  2. to protect
  3. part of the ocean
  4. condition
  5. of the Moon
  6. from global warming
  7. enough
  8. extensive

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Scientists have discovered (1) ___________________ reef off the coast of Tahiti. The 3km-long reef lies 30 metres deep. The scientists think the (2) ___________________ vegetation contains previously undiscovered species. They have already found hundreds (3) ___________________ coral, measuring two metres in diameter. Diver Alexis Rosenfeld said he was stunned when he found the reef. He wrote: "It was (4) ___________________ giant, beautiful rose corals which stretch for as far (5) ___________________ can see. It was like a work of art." A scientist said: "In the middle of the biodiversity crisis, this is (6) ___________________."

The location of the reef means it is (7) ___________________. Most reefs are in warmer waters, which makes them (8) ___________________ from global warming. Tahiti's reef is deep enough and has (9) ___________________ protect it from bleaching. UNESCO said deeper reefs are better protected from global warming. It believes the Tahiti reef is "one of the (10) ___________________ coral reefs on record". It believes more mapping of the deep ocean (11) ___________________. It said: "We know more about the surface of the Moon or the surface of Mars than the (12) ___________________ the ocean."

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

ScientistshavediscoveredaspectacularcoralreefoffthecoastofTahiti.
The3km-longreeflies30metresdeep.Thescientiststhinkthecoralsan
doceanvegetationcontainspreviouslyundiscoveredspecies.Theyhav
ealreadyfoundhundredsofrose-shapedcoral,measuringtwometresi
ndiameter.DiverAlexisRosenfeldsaidhewasstunnedwhenhefoundth
ereef.Hewrote:"Itwasmagicaltowitnessgiant,beautifulrosecoralswh
ichstretchforasfarastheeyecansee.Itwaslikeaworkofart."Ascientists
aid:"Inthemiddleofthebiodiversitycrisis,thisisverygoodnews."Thelo
cationofthereefmeansitisinpristinecondition.Mostreefsareinwarmer
waters,whichmakesthempronetobleachingfromglobalwarming.Tahi
ti'sreefisdeepenoughandhassufficientsunlighttoprotectitfrombleach
ing.UNESCOsaiddeeperreefsarebetterprotectedfromglobalwarming
.ItbelievestheTahitireefis"oneofthemostextensivehealthycoralreefs
onrecord".Itbelievesmoremappingofthedeepoceanshouldbeundert
aken.Itsaid:"WeknowmoreaboutthesurfaceoftheMoonorthesurface
ofMarsthanthedeeperpartoftheocean."

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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