The Reading / Listening - Shrinkflation - Level 4

"Shrinkflation" is spreading worldwide. Companies are reducing the size of products or range of services due to the price of raw materials rising. They are also placing smaller numbers of items in larger boxes, so shoppers think they are getting more for their money. Shrinking the size of products cuts costs. Consumers are more sensitive to price than quantity or quality. Most people will buy something if the price is the same, even if it has shrunk.

A chocolate bar maker has shrunk the size of its products to protect profits. It said it is absorbing costs by "slightly reducing the weight of chocolate bars" so that it can remain competitive. The service industry is also trying to avoid price rises. Hotels have made housekeeping services "opt in". This means that guests must now ask to get their room cleaned. Other free services we take for granted are disappearing or being shrunk.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Shrinkflation - Level 5 or  Shrinkflation - Level 6

Sources
  • https://qz.com/2129426/inflation-and-supply-chain-snags-are-shrinking-your-products/
  • https://www.ft.com/content/042af8db-a201-4d9d-9f61-cc783be0d725
  • https://www.theguardian.com/business/2022/mar/28/cadbury-family-size-dairy-milk-bars-get-10-smaller-but-price-stays-the-same


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. "Shrinkflation" is spreading
  2. range of
  3. due to the price of raw
  4. smaller numbers
  5. they are getting more for
  6. Shrinking the size of products
  7. Consumers are more
  8. buy something if the price
  1. cuts costs
  2. of items
  3. their money
  4. materials
  5. sensitive
  6. worldwide
  7. is the same
  8. services

Paragraph 2

  1. shrunk the size
  2. it is absorbing absorb
  3. slightly reducing the weight
  4. it can remain
  5. trying to avoid price
  6. guests must now ask to get
  7. Other free services we take
  8. disappearing or being
  1. for granted
  2. rises
  3. costs
  4. shrunk
  5. of its products
  6. competitive
  7. their room cleaned
  8. of chocolate bars

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

"Shrinkflation" (1) ___________________. Companies are reducing the size of products or (2) ___________________ due to the price of raw materials rising. They are also (3) ___________________ of items in larger boxes, (4) ___________________ they are getting more for their money. Shrinking the size of products cuts costs. Consumers are more (5) ___________________ than quantity or quality. Most people will buy something if the price is the same, even if (6)___________________.

A chocolate bar maker has shrunk the size of its (7) ___________________ profits. It said it is absorbing costs by "slightly (8) ___________________ of chocolate bars" so that it can remain competitive. The (9) ___________________ also trying to (10) ___________________. Hotels have made housekeeping services "opt in". This means (11) ___________________ now ask to get their room cleaned. Other free services we take for granted are disappearing (12) ___________________.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

"Shrinkflation"isspreadingworldwide.Companiesarereducingthesiz
eofproductsorrangeofservicesduetothepriceofrawmaterialsrising.T
heyarealsoplacingsmallernumbersofitemsinlargerboxes,soshopperst
hinktheyaregettingmorefortheirmoney.Shrinkingthesizeofproducts
cutscosts.Consumersaremoresensitivetopricethanquantityorqualit
y.Mostpeoplewillbuysomethingifthepriceisthesame,evenifithasshru
nk.Achocolatebarmakerhasshrunkthesizeofitsproductstoprotectpro
fits.Itsaiditisabsorbingcostsby"slightlyreducingtheweightofc
hocolatebars"sothatitcanremaincompetitive.Theserviceindustryisal
sotryingtoavoidpricerises.Hotelshavemadehousekeepingservices"o
ptin".Thismeansthatguestsmustnowasktogettheirroomcleaned.Oth
erfreeserviceswetakeforgrantedaredisappearingorbeingshrunk.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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