The Reading / Listening - Cycling and Knees - Level 1

Cycling keeps us fit and healthy. It is good for our heart and our mental health. A surprising benefit of cycling is it is good for our knees. A new study says cyclists have less knee pain when they get older. Researchers looked at 2,600 people, with an average age of 64. They asked the people about their physical activity. They also took X-rays of the people's knees. The researchers checked the X-rays for signs of arthritis in the knees.

Researcher Dr Grace Lo was surprised by the research. She said cyclists were 21 per cent less likely to have a joint problem in their knees called osteoarthritis. This happens when we use our joints a lot. The joints wear out and become painful. Osteoarthritis usually starts when people are in their fifties. Dr Lo said cycling was a great way of stopping arthritis. A lot of research shows that cyclists are 20 per cent less likely to die too early.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Cycling and Knees - Level 0 Cycling and Knees - Level 2   or  Cycling and Knees - Level 3

Sources
  • https://nypost.com/2024/05/20/lifestyle/cycling-could-help-you-live-longer-and-reduce-knee-pain/
  • https://www.nprillinois.org/2024-05-20/like-to-bike-your-knees-will-thank-you-and-you-may-live-longer-too
  • https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-05-biking-revealed-knee-pain-life.html


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. Cycling keeps
  2. It is good
  3. A surprising benefit
  4. cyclists have less knee
  5. when they
  6. an average age
  7. They also took X-rays of
  8. checked the X-rays for
  1. pain
  2. of 64
  3. get older
  4. for our heart
  5. signs of arthritis
  6. the people's knees
  7. us keep fit
  8. of cycling

Paragraph 2

  1. surprised by the
  2. cyclists were 21 per cent less
  3. a joint problem
  4. This happens when we use
  5. The joints wear out and
  6. when people are in
  7. a great way of
  8. less likely to die
  1. become painful
  2. too early
  3. likely to
  4. stopping arthritis
  5. research
  6. in their knees
  7. their fifties
  8. our joints a lot

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Cycling (1) ___________________ and healthy. It is good for our heart and our mental health. A surprising (2) ___________________ is it is good for our knees. A new study says cyclists have (3) ___________________ when they get older. Researchers looked at 2,600 people, (4) ___________________ age of 64. They asked the people about (5) ___________________. They also took X-rays of the people's knees. The researchers checked (6) ___________________ signs of arthritis in the knees.

Researcher Dr Grace Lo was (7) ___________________ research. She said cyclists were 21 per cent (8) ___________________ have a joint problem in their knees called osteoarthritis. This happens when we use our (9) ___________________. The joints wear out and become painful. Osteoarthritis (10) __________________ people are (11) ___________________. Dr Lo said cycling was a great way of stopping arthritis. A lot of research shows that cyclists are 20 per cent less likely to (12) ___________________.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Cyclingkeepsusfitandhealthy.Itisgoodforourheartandourment
alhealth.Asurprisingbenefitofcyclingisitisgoodforourknees.Anewstu
dysayscyclistshavelesskneepainwhentheygetolder.Researchersloo
kedat2,600people,withanaverageageof64.Theyaskedthepeopleabo
uttheirphysicalactivity.TheyalsotookX-raysofthepeople'sknees.Th
eresearcherscheckedtheX-raysforsignsofarthritisintheknees.Rese
archerDrGraceLowassurprisedbytheresearch.Shesaidcyclistswere2
1percentlesslikelytohaveajointproblemintheirkneescalledosteoarth
ritis.Thishappenswhenweuseourjointsalot.Thejointswearoutandbec
omepainful.Osteoarthritisusuallystartswhenpeopleareintheirfifties.
DrLosaidcyclingwasagreatwayofstoppingarthritis.Alotofresearchsh
owsthatcyclistsare20percentlesslikelytodietooearly.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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