The Reading / Listening - Prisons - Level 5

The UK is dealing with a serious crisis in its prison system. The new Labour government has decided to release thousands of prisoners before they have finished serving their sentence. Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said the mess in Britain's prisons service was because of a decade of neglect and underinvestment by the Conservative Party, which had been in power for 14 years. Inmates are being released early to accommodate newly-sentenced felons. Some have served just 40 per cent of their time. Mr Starmer said the problem was "pretty unforgivable".

UK justice secretary Shabana Mahmood warned of a "total breakdown in law and order" if prisons reached capacity. She said: "Prisons are on the point of collapse". If space runs out, there will be nowhere to put anyone arrested. Mahmood said there would be "looters running amok, smashing windows, robbing shops and setting neighbourhoods alight". She blamed the UK's former leader and prisons ministers for their "dereliction of duty" and for decimating the system. She called them: "The guilty men who put their political careers ahead of the safety…of our country."

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Prisons - Level 4 or  Prisons - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/12/world/europe/uk-prisons-early-release.html
  • https://www.theguardian.com/society/article/2024/jul/12/thousands-prisoners-released-early-avoid-total-breakdown-law-order
  • https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/uks-new-justice-secretary-set-outline-emergency-measures-111872660


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. The UK is dealing with a serious
  2. release thousands
  3. before they have finished serving
  4. the mess in Britain's
  5. because of a decade
  6. in power
  7. Inmates are being
  8. pretty
  1. for 14 years
  2. prisons service
  3. unforgivable
  4. of prisoners
  5. released early
  6. their sentence
  7. of neglect
  8. crisis

Paragraph 2

  1. justice
  2. a total breakdown in law
  3. if prisons reached
  4. Prisons are on the point
  5. there would be looters
  6. robbing
  7. their dereliction of
  8. guilty
  1. shops
  2. of collapse
  3. duty
  4. and order
  5. men
  6. capacity
  7. secretary
  8. running amok

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

The UK is dealing with (1) ___________________ in its prison system. The new Labour government has (2) ___________________ thousands of prisoners before they have finished (3) ___________________. Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said the mess in Britain's prisons service was because of a (4) ___________________ and underinvestment by the Conservative Party, which had been in power for 14 years. Inmates are being (5) ___________________ accommodate newly-sentenced felons. Some have served just 40 per cent of their time. Mr Starmer said the problem (6) ___________________.

UK justice secretary Shabana Mahmood warned of a "total breakdown in (7) ___________________" if prisons reached capacity. She said: "Prisons are on the (8) ___________________". If space runs out, there will be nowhere to put anyone arrested. Mahmood said there would be "(9) ___________________, smashing windows, robbing shops and setting neighbourhoods alight". She blamed the UK's former leader and prisons ministers for their "(10) ___________________" and for decimating the system. She called them: "(11) ___________________ who put their (12) ___________________ of the safety…of our country."

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

TheUKisdealingwithaseriouscrisisinitsprisonsystem.ThenewLabour
governmenthasdecidedtoreleasethousandsofprisonersbeforetheyh
avefinishedservingtheirsentence.PrimeMinisterSirKeirStarmersaidt
hemessinBritain'sprisonsservicewasbecauseofadecadeofneglectan
dunderinvestmentbytheConservativeParty,whichhadbeeninpowerf
or14years.Inmatesarebeingreleasedearlytoaccommodatenewly-s
entencedfelons.Somehaveservedjust40percentoftheirtime.MrStar
mersaidtheproblemwas"prettyunforgivable".UKjusticesecretarySh
abanaMahmoodwarnedofa"totalbreakdowninlawandorder"ifprisons
reachedcapacity.Shesaid:"Prisonsareonthepointofcollapse".Ifspace
runsout,therewillbenowheretoputanyonearrested.Mahmoodsaidthe
rewouldbe"lootersrunningamok,smashingwindows,robbingshopsa
ndsettingneighbourhoodsalight".SheblamedtheUK'sformerleadera
ndprisonsministersfortheir"derelictionofduty"andfordecimatingthes
ystem.Shecalledthem:"Theguiltymenwhoputtheirpoliticalcareersah
eadofthesafety…ofourcountry."

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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