The Reading / Listening - Space Debris - Level 5

The problem of space debris is getting bigger. It could become a danger to people. Earlier this week, a huge metal ring crashed into a Kenyan village 116 km southeast of the capital Nairobi. The object was about 2.5 metres wide, and weighed 500 kilograms. It could have caused significant loss of life and damage to property. Fortunately, it landed in a small wood. Kenya's Space Agency said the hunk of metal was probably the separation ring from a rocket. An official said: "Our experts will…keep the public informed." It said this was "an isolated case".

More companies and countries are launching rockets into space. The space race is heating up. Many satellites from the USA, China and India are now orbiting Earth and going into deep space. Commercial companies, such as SpaceX and Blue Origin have sent dozens of rockets into low-Earth orbit. Europe's space agency estimated that there are over 14,000 tons of debris circling our planet. This includes over 170 million pieces that are wider than one millimetre. Most of these harmlessly burn up upon re-entry into our atmosphere.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Space Debris - Level 4 or  Space Debris - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.euronews.com/2025/01/03/kenya-investigates-giant-piece-of-space-debris-that-crash-landed-in-a-village
  • https://www.livescience.com/space/massive-piece-of-space-junk-crashes-into-village-in-kenya-and-officials-still-have-no-idea-where-it-came-from
  • https://www.independent.co.uk/space/kenya-space-debris-rocket-crash-b2673612.html


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. The problem of space debris
  2. a huge metal
  3. 116 km southeast
  4. loss of
  5. it landed
  6. the separation ring
  7. keep the public
  8. It said this was an isolated
  1. informed
  2. life
  3. ring
  4. case
  5. is getting bigger
  6. in a small wood
  7. from a rocket
  8. of the capital

Paragraph 2

  1. countries are launching
  2. The space race
  3. orbiting
  4. going into
  5. sent dozens of rockets
  6. debris circling our
  7. Most of these harmlessly
  8. upon re-entry into our atmosphere
  1. deep space
  2. burn up
  3. is heating up
  4. planet
  5. rockets
  6. into space
  7. into low-Earth
  8. Earth

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

The (1) ________________________________________________ debris is getting bigger. It could become a (2) ________________________________________________. Earlier this week, a huge metal ring crashed into a Kenyan village 116 km southeast of the capital Nairobi. The object was about 2.5 metres (3) ________________________________________________ 500 kilograms. It could have caused significant (4) ________________________________________________ and damage to property. Fortunately, it landed in a small wood. Kenya's Space Agency said the hunk of metal was (5) ________________________________________________ ring from a rocket. An official said: "Our experts will…keep the public informed." It said this was "(6) ________________________________________________".

More companies and countries (7) ________________________________________________ into space. The space race is heating up. Many satellites from the USA, China and India (8) ________________________________________________ Earth and going into deep space. Commercial companies, such as SpaceX and Blue Origin have sent (9) ________________________________________________ into low-Earth orbit. Europe's space (10) ________________________________________________ there are over 14,000 tons of debris (11) ________________________________________________. This includes over 170 million pieces that are wider than one millimetre. Most of these harmlessly burn up upon re-entry (12) ________________________________________________.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Theproblemofspacedebrisisgettingbigger.Itcouldbecomeadangerto
people.Earlierthisweek,ahugemetalringcrashedintoaKenyanvillage
116kmsoutheastofthecapitalNairobi.Theobjectwasabout2.5metres
wide,andweighed500kilograms.Itcouldhavecausedsignificantlossof
lifeanddamagetoproperty.Fortunately,itlandedinasmallwood.Kenya
'sSpaceAgencysaidthehunkofmetalwasprobablytheseparationringfr
omarocket.Anofficialsaid:"Ourexpertswill…keepthepublicinformed.
"Itsaidthiswas"anisolatedcase".Morecompaniesandcountriesarelau
nchingrocketsintospace.Thespaceraceisheatingup.Manysatellitesfr
omtheUSA,ChinaandIndiaarenoworbitingEarthandgoingintodeepsp
ace.Commercialcompanies,suchasSpaceXandBlueOriginhavesentd
ozensofrocketsintolow-Earthorbit.Europe'sspaceagencyestimatedt
hatthereareover14,000tonsofdebriscirclingourplanet.Thisincludeso
ver170millionpiecesthatarewiderthanonemillimetre.Mostoftheseha
rmlesslyburnupuponre-entryintoouratmosphere.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________

Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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