Predicting volcanic eruptions is never easy.  centuries, volcanologists and seismologists have studied the activity  Earth that might indicate an eruption. Forecasting when a volcano might erupt has been somewhat unreliable. However, scientists  NASA and the Smithsonian Institution say they are a step closer to providing more accurate forecasts of when a volcano might blow. NASA used images  space to detect changes  the colour  leaves. The research was based  a 2019 study from McGill University. This study showed that an increase  carbon dioxide levels emitted by two active volcanoes  Costa Rica had an impact on the colour of leaves  the surrounding areas.
Current methods  predicting an imminent volcanic explosion include checking seismic activity, changes  ground height, and carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide emissions. NASA said the new method  monitoring changes  the colour of foliage  space could help in foretelling eruptions. The science behind this is fairly straightforward. As magma moves upwards  Earth's crust, it releases carbon dioxide. Trees absorb this and their leaves become greener and more vibrant. The LiveScience website said: "These signs can help to protect communities  the worst effects  volcanic blasts, including lava flows, ejected rocks, ashfalls, mudslides, and toxic gas clouds."