The Reading / Listening - Heart Attacks - Level 1

Doctors say we can avoid diseases like heart attacks and strokes. These are the biggest causes of death. A study from researchers said over 99 per cent of people who had a heart attack or stroke had at least one warning sign. These signs include high blood pressure, cholesterol, and smoking and drinking. People can reduce these. The most effective lifestyle changes are to eat a healthier diet, to exercise, and to quit smoking and drinking.

The study analyzed health records of more than nine million people. Nearly all of the patients could have avoided a heart attack or stroke. The lead researcher said: "There is a small number of [changeable] risk factors for heart disease, and…often more than one is present…leading up to heart attacks or strokes." He said we needed to look at the things that lead to heart attacks. The goal is to work on finding ways to control risk factors.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Heart Attacks - Level 0 Heart Attacks - Level 2   or  Heart Attacks - Level 3

Sources
  • https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-09-factor-heart-failure-large-scale.html
  • https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/heart-attack-stroke-heart-failure-linked-to-preventable-risk-factors
  • https://edition.cnn.com/2025/09/29/health/heart-disease-risk-factors-wellness


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. Doctors say we can avoid
  2. These are the biggest causes
  3. A study from
  4. people who
  5. at least one warning
  6. high blood
  7. The most effective lifestyle
  8. eat a healthier
  1. had a heart attack
  2. researchers
  3. diet
  4. changes
  5. diseases
  6. sign
  7. of death
  8. pressure

Paragraph 2

  1. The study analyzed health
  2. Nearly all of
  3. The lead
  4. often more than one
  5. leading up
  6. the things that lead
  7. The goal is to work
  8. control risk
  1. to heart attacks
  2. to heart attacks
  3. factors
  4. the patients
  5. researcher
  6. records
  7. is present
  8. on finding ways

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Doctors say (1) _________________________________________________ diseases like heart attacks and strokes. These are (2) _________________________________________________ of death. A study from researchers said over 99 per cent of people (3) _________________________________________________ heart attack or stroke had at least one warning sign. These (4) _________________________________________________ blood pressure, cholesterol, and smoking and drinking. People (5) _________________________________________________. The most effective lifestyle changes are to eat a healthier diet, to exercise, (6) _________________________________________________ smoking and drinking.

The study analyzed health (7) _________________________________________________ than nine million people. Nearly all of the patients (8) _________________________________________________ a heart attack or stroke. The lead researcher said: "There is (9) _________________________________________________ of [changeable] risk factors for heart disease, and...often more than (10) _________________________________________________...leading up to heart attacks or strokes." He said we needed to look at the things (11) _________________________________________________ heart attacks. The goal is to work on finding (12) _________________________________________________ risk factors.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Doctorssaywecanavoiddiseaseslikeheartattacksandstrokes.Thesea
rethebiggestcausesofdeath.Astudyfromresearcherssaidover99perc
entofpeoplewhohadaheartattackorstrokehadatleastonewarningsig
n.Thesesignsincludehighbloodpressure,cholesterol,andsmokingan
ddrinking.Peoplecanreducethese.Themosteffectivelifestylechanges
aretoeatahealthierdiet,toexercise,andtoquitsmokinganddrinking.T
hestudyanalyzedhealthrecordsofmorethanninemillionpeople.Nearl
yallofthepatientscouldhaveavoidedaheartattackorstroke.Theleadre
searchersaid:"Thereisasmallnumberof[changeable]riskfactorsforh
eartdisease,and...oftenmorethanoneispresent...leadinguptohearta
ttacksorstrokes."Hesaidweneededtolookatthethingsthatleadtohear
tattacks.Thegoalistoworkonfindingwaystocontrolriskfactors.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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