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British Aid to Be Linked to Gay Rights (31 October, 2011)The United Kingdom has told countries that have banned homosexuality that they risk losing overseas aid if they do not end their discrimination. Britain’s Prime Minister David Cameron told reporters he is considering holding back aid from countries that do not recognize gay rights. "Britain is now one of the premier aid givers in the world. We want to see countries that receive our aid adhering to proper human rights, and that includes how people treat gay and lesbian people," Cameron told the BBC. He added: "British aid should have more strings attached, in terms of do you persecute people for their faith or their Christianity, or do you persecute people for their sexuality. We don't think that's acceptable."
Mr Cameron raised the issue of gay rights at the recent Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting held in Australia. The Commonwealth is the group of countries that have Britain’s Queen Elizabeth as their head of state. Cameron said he personally spoke with several African countries, but did not say which ones. As many as 41 nations of the 54-member Commonwealth have laws against homosexuality. Many of these laws were introduced at the time of the British Empire. Cameron accepted that change would happen slowly, saying: "They are in a different place from us on this issue....I think these countries are all on a journey and it's up to us to try and help them along on that journey."
WARM-UPS1. GAY RIGHTS: Walk around the class and talk to other students about gay rights. Change partners often. Sit with your first partner(s) and share your findings. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. EQUALITY: How can nations bring change in these issues? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners and share what you wrote. Change and share again.
4. DISCRIMINATION: Students A strongly believe there will be no discrimination in the world one day; Students B strongly believe the opposite. Change partners again and talk about your conversations. 5. RIGHTS: Which are most important? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put the best at the top. Change partners and share your rankings again.
6. HOMOSEXUALITY: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word ‘homosexuality’. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories. BEFORE READING / LISTENING1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
WHILE READING / LISTENINGGAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.
LISTENING Listen and fill in the gapsThe United Kingdom has told ______________________ homosexuality that they risk losing overseas aid if they do not end their discrimination. Britain’s Prime Minister David Cameron told reporters he is ______________________ aid from countries that do not recognize gay rights. "Britain is now one of the ______________________ in the world. We want to see countries that receive ______________________ to proper human rights, and that includes how people treat gay and lesbian people," Cameron told the BBC. He added: "British aid should have ______________________, in terms of do you persecute people for their faith or their Christianity, or do you persecute people for their sexuality. We don't ______________________." Mr Cameron ______________________ gay rights at the recent Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting held in Australia. The Commonwealth is the group of countries that have Britain’s Queen Elizabeth as ______________________. Cameron said he ______________________ several African countries, but did not say which ones. As many as 41 nations of the 54-member Commonwealth have laws against homosexuality. Many of these laws were ______________________ of the British Empire. Cameron accepted that change ______________________, saying: "They are in a different place from us on this issue....I think these countries are all on a journey and it's up to us to try and help them ______________________."
AFTER READING / LISTENING1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words ‘gay’ and ‘rights’.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
STUDENT GAY RIGHTS SURVEYWrite five GOOD questions about gay rights in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
GAY RIGHTS DISCUSSIONSTUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
LANGUAGE MULTIPLE CHOICEThe United Kingdom has told countries that have banned homosexuality that they risk losing (1) ____ aid if they do not end their discrimination. Britain’s Prime Minister David Cameron told reporters he is considering holding (2) ____ aid from countries that do not (3) ____ gay rights. "Britain is now one of the premier aid givers in the world. We want to see countries that receive our aid adhering (4) ____ proper human rights, and that includes how people treat gay and lesbian people," Cameron told the BBC. He added: "British aid should have more (5) ____ attached, in (6) ____ of do you persecute people for their faith or their Christianity, or do you persecute people for their sexuality. We don't think that's acceptable." Mr Cameron (7) ____ the issue of gay rights at the recent Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting held in Australia. The Commonwealth is the group of countries that have Britain’s Queen Elizabeth as their head of (8) ____. Cameron said he personally spoke with (9) ____ African countries, but did not say which ones. As many as 41 nations of the 54-member Commonwealth have laws against homosexuality. Many of these laws were introduced (10) ____ the time of the British Empire. Cameron accepted that change would happen slowly, saying: "They are in a different place from us (11) ____ this issue....I think these countries are all on a journey and it's (12) ____ to us to try and help them along on that journey." Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
WRITINGWrite about gay rights for 10 minutes. Correct your partner’s paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about gay rights. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. GAY RIGHTS: Make a poster about gay rights. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. AID: Write a magazine article about linking overseas aid to gay rights. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against it. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. LETTER: Write a letter to David Cameron. Ask him three questions about gay rights and aid. Give him three of your opinions on this. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
ANSWERSTRUE / FALSE:
SYNONYM MATCH:
PHRASE MATCH:
GAP FILL: British aid to be linked to gay rightsThe United Kingdom has told countries that have (1) banned homosexuality that they (2) risk losing overseas aid if they do not end their discrimination. Britain’s Prime Minister David Cameron told reporters he is considering holding (3) back aid from countries that do not recognize gay rights. "Britain is now one of the premier aid (4) givers in the world. We want to see countries that receive our aid adhering to proper human rights, and that includes how people (5) treat gay and lesbian people," Cameron told the BBC. He added: "British aid should have more (6) strings attached, in terms of do you persecute people for their (7) faith or their Christianity, or do you persecute people for their sexuality. We don't think that's (8) acceptable." Mr Cameron raised the (9) issue of gay rights at the recent Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting held in Australia. The Commonwealth is the group of countries that have Britain’s Queen Elizabeth as their (10) head of state. Cameron said he personally spoke with (11) several African countries, but did not say which ones. As many as 41 nations of the 54-(12) member Commonwealth have laws against homosexuality. Many of these laws were (13) introduced at the time of the British Empire. Cameron accepted that change would happen (14) slowly, saying: "They are in a different (15) place from us on this issue....I think these countries are all on a (16) journey and it's up to us to try and help them along on that journey." LANGUAGE WORK
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