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The elephant that can speak Korean (3rd November, 2012) |
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20 ONLINE QUIZZES & ACTIVITIES | DICTATION | ||||
* 26-page lesson
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* Text Jumble* Missing words* No letters* Grammar gap-fill* Articles gap-fill* Prepositions |
* Consonants
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* 10 sentences
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An elephant in Korea has become a language student. Koshik, a 22-year-old male elephant, is already fluent in speaking "elephantese," but he is now trying to learn the Korean language Hangul. A report about Koshik was printed in the online journal "Current Biology". The author of the report is Dr Angela Stoeger-Horwath, who works at the University of Vienna in Austria. Researchers said Koshik has been listening to human speech for many years and has slowly learned to copy it. He can now say the Korean for hello, sit down, no, lie down, good, not yet, and yes. Dr Stoeger-Horwath asked 16 Koreans to listen to 47 recordings of Koshik. They could all understand what he was saying. The researchers gave a few reasons why they think Koshik can talk. One possibility is that he has a very close relationship with his trainer, Kim Jong-gab. Mr Kim often sleeps near Koshik to keep him company. The trainer talks to him every day, so Koshik copied what he heard. Another is that the elephant is lonely and wants to communicate with people and have friends. The research team said the way Koshik makes sounds is very unusual - he uses his trunk to reproduce human speech. They said he is much better at making vowel sounds than consonant sounds. Trainer Kim Jong-gab said he has one more phrase that he wants to teach Koshik - "Saranghae," or "I love you." SOURCES: WARM-UPS
1. TALKING ELEPHANTS: Walk around the class and talk to other students about talking elephants. Change partners often. Share your findings with your first partner. 2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, decide which of these topics or words from the article are most interesting and which are most boring.
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently. 3. ANIMAL TALENTS: Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners and share what you wrote. Change and share again.
4. FLUENT: Students A strongly believe many animals should be fluent in human speech in the future; Students B strongly believe they shouldn't. Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
MY e-BOOK 5. ANIMAL CHAT: Which animal would you most like to talk to? Rank these and share your rankings with your partner. Put the best at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings. What would you talk to them about?
6. LANGUAGE: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word 'language'. Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
BEFORE READING / LISTENING1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)
WHILE READING / LISTENINGGAP FILL: Put the words into the gaps in the text.
LISTENING - Guess the answers. Listen to check.
LISTENING – Listen and fill in the gapsAn elephant in Korea (1) ___________________ language student. Koshik, a 22-year-old male elephant, (2) ___________________ speaking "elephantese," but he is now trying to learn the Korean language Hangul. A report about Koshik was printed (3) ___________________ "Current Biology". The (4) ___________________ is Dr Angela Stoeger-Horwath, who works at the University of Vienna in Austria. Researchers said Koshik has been listening to human speech (5) ___________________ has slowly learned to copy it. He can now say the Korean for hello, sit down, no, lie down, good, not yet, and yes. Dr Stoeger-Horwath asked 16 Koreans to listen to 47 recordings of Koshik. They (6) ___________________ what he was saying. The researchers gave (7) ___________________ they think Koshik can talk. One possibility is that he (8) ___________________ relationship with his trainer, Kim Jong-gab. Mr Kim often sleeps near Koshik (9) ___________________. The trainer talks to him every day, so Koshik copied what he heard. Another is that the elephant is lonely and wants to (10) ___________________ and have friends. The research team said the way Koshik makes sounds is very unusual - (11) ___________________ reproduce human speech. They said he is much better at making vowel sounds than consonant sounds. Trainer Kim Jong-gab said he has one more (12) ___________________ to teach Koshik - "Saranghae," or "I love you."
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ
ROLE PLAY
AFTER READING / LISTENING1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'language' and 'student'.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…? 4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings. 5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
TALKING ELEPHANTS SURVEYWrite five GOOD questions about talking elephants in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
ELEPHANTS & LANGUAGE DISCUSSIONSTUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
DISCUSSION (Write your own questions)
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MULTIPLE CHOICE - LANGUAGEAn elephant in Korea has (1) ____ a language student. Koshik, a 22-year-old male elephant, is already (2) ____ in speaking "elephantese," but he is now trying to learn the Korean language Hangul. A report about Koshik was printed in the online (3) ____ "Current Biology". The author of the report is Dr Angela Stoeger-Horwath, who works at the University of Vienna in Austria. Researchers said Koshik has been (4) ____ to human speech for many years and has slowly learned to (5) ____ it. He can now say the Korean for hello, sit down, no, lie down, good, not yet, and yes. Dr Stoeger-Horwath asked 16 Koreans to listen to 47 recordings of Koshik. They could all understand (6) ____ he was saying. The researchers gave a (7) ____ reasons why they think Koshik can talk. One possibility is that he has a very (8) ____ relationship with his trainer, Kim Jong-gab. Mr Kim often sleeps near Koshik to keep him (9) ____. The trainer talks to him every day, so Koshik copied what he heard. Another is that the elephant is lonely and wants to communicate (10) ____ people and have friends. The research team said the way Koshik makes sounds is very unusual - he uses his trunk to reproduce human (11) ____. They said he is much better at making vowel sounds than consonant sounds. Trainer Kim Jong-gab said he has one more (12) ____ that he wants to teach Koshik - "Saranghae," or "I love you." Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
SPELLING
PUT THE TEXT BACK TOGETHERNumber these lines in the correct order.
PUT THE WORDS IN THE RIGHT ORDER
CIRCLE THE CORRECT WORD (20 PAIRS)An elephant in Korea has became / become a language student. Koshik, a 22-year-old male elephant, is already fluent / fluency in speaking "elephantese," but he is now try / trying to learn the Korean language Hangul. A report about Koshik was print / printed in the online journal "Current Biology". The author by / of the report is Dr Angela Stoeger-Horwath, who works at the University of Vienna in Austria. Researchers said Koshik has been listening / listened to human speech for much / many years and has slowly learned to copy them / it. He can now say / talk the Korean for hello, sit down, no, lie down, good, not yet, and yes. Dr Stoeger-Horwath asked 16 Koreans to listen to 47 recordings of Koshik. They could all / everyone understand what he was saying. The researchers gave / gives a few reasons / reason why they think Koshik can talk. One possibility is that he has a very closely / close relationship with his trainer, Kim Jong-gab. Mr Kim often sleeps near / nearly Koshik to keep him company. The trainer talks to him every day, so Koshik copied what he heard / hear. Another / Others is that the elephant is lonely and wants to communicate at / with people and have friends. The research team said the way / how Koshik makes sounds is very unusual - he uses his trunk to reproduce human speech. They said he is much / many better at making vowel sounds than consonant sounds. Trainer Kim Jong-gab said he has one more phrase / verb that he wants to teach Koshik - "Saranghae," or "I love you." Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics. INSERT THE VOWELS (a, e, i, o, u)_n _l_ph_nt _n K_r__ h_s b_c_m_ _ l_ng__g_ st_d_nt. K_sh_k, _ 22-y__r-_ld m_l_ _l_ph_nt, _s _lr__dy fl__nt _n sp__k_ng "_l_ph_nt_s_," b_t h_ _s n_w try_ng t_ l__rn th_ K_r__n l_ng__g_ H_ng_l. _ r_p_rt _b__t K_sh_k w_s pr_nt_d _n th_ _nl_n_ j__rn_l "C_rr_nt B__l_gy". Th_ __th_r _f th_ r_p_rt _s Dr _ng_l_ St__g_r-H_rw_th, wh_ w_rks _t th_ _n_v_rs_ty _f V__nn_ _n __str__. R_s__rch_rs s__d K_sh_k h_s b__n l_st_n_ng t_ h_m_n sp__ch f_r m_ny y__rs _nd h_s sl_wly l__rn_d t_ c_py _t. H_ c_n n_w s_y th_ K_r__n f_r h_ll_, s_t d_wn, n_, l__ d_wn, g__d, n_t y_t, _nd y_s. Dr St__g_r-H_rw_th _sk_d 16 K_r__ns t_ l_st_n t_ 47 r_c_rd_ngs _f K_sh_k. Th_y c__ld _ll _nd_rst_nd wh_t h_ w_s s_y_ng. Th_ r_s__rch_rs g_v_ _ f_w r__s_ns why th_y th_nk K_sh_k c_n t_lk. _n_ p_ss_b_l_ty _s th_t h_ h_s _ v_ry cl_s_ r_l_t__nsh_p w_th h_s tr__n_r, K_m J_ng-g_b. Mr K_m _ft_n sl__ps n__r K_sh_k t_ k__p h_m c_mp_ny. Th_ tr__n_r t_lks t_ h_m _v_ry d_y, s_ K_sh_k c_p__d wh_t h_ h__rd. _n_th_r _s th_t th_ _l_ph_nt _s l_n_ly _nd w_nts t_ c_mm_n_c_t_ w_th p__pl_ _nd h_v_ fr__nds. Th_ r_s__rch t__m s__d th_ w_y K_sh_k m_k_s s__nds _s v_ry _n_s__l - h_ _s_s h_s tr_nk t_ r_pr_d_c_ h_m_n sp__ch. Th_y s__d h_ _s m_ch b_tt_r _t m_k_ng v_w_l s__nds th_n c_ns_n_nt s__nds. Tr__n_r K_m J_ng-g_b s__d h_ h_s _n_ m_r_ phr_s_ th_t h_ w_nts t_ t__ch K_sh_k - "S_r_ngh__," _r "_ l_v_ y__." PUNCTUATE THE TEXT AND ADD CAPITALSan elephant in korea has become a language student koshik a 22-year-old male elephant is already fluent in speaking "elephantese" but he is now trying to learn the korean language hangul a report about koshik was printed in the online journal "current biology" the author of the report is dr angela stoeger-horwath who works at the university of vienna in austria researchers said koshik has been listening to human speech for many years and has slowly learned to copy it he can now say the korean for hello sit down no lie down good not yet and yes dr stoeger-horwath asked 16 koreans to listen to 47 recordings of koshik they could all understand what he was saying the researchers gave a few reasons why they think koshik can talk one possibility is that he has a very close relationship with his trainer kim jong-gab mr kim often sleeps near koshik to keep him company the trainer talks to him every day so koshik copied what he heard another is that the elephant is lonely and wants to communicate with people and have friends the research team said the way koshik makes sounds is very unusual - he uses his trunk to reproduce human speech they said he is much better at making vowel sounds than consonant sounds trainer kim jong-gab said he has one more phrase that he wants to teach koshik - "saranghae" or "i love you"
PUT A SLASH ( / ) WHERE THE SPACES ARE
FREE WRITINGWrite about talking elephants for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner's paper. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ACADEMIC WRITINGIt is wrong to try and teach animals to be like humans or even to have them in the home as pets. Discuss. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ HOMEWORK1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word. 2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about talking elephants. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson. 3. TALKING ELEPHANTS: Make a poster about talking elephants. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 4. KOSHIK: Write a magazine article about Koshik's life. Include imaginary interviews with him and his trainer. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s). 5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles. 6. LETTER: Write a letter to Koshik. Ask him three questions about speaking Korean. Give him three pieces of advice on how to learn language. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions. ANSWERSTRUE / FALSE (p.4)
SYNONYM MATCH (p.4)
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS (p.8)
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ (p.9)
ALL OTHER EXERCISES Please check for yourself by looking at the Article on page 2.
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