The Reading / Listening - Blood Pressure - Level 5

Hypertension (or high blood pressure) is the leading preventable cause of heart disease. It affects 1.3 billion people worldwide. New guidelines from a hypertension society include daily meditation for 45 minutes to reduce blood pressure. It says "body and mind" goals should be adopted in conjunction with established advice, like cutting down on salt, limiting alcohol intake, and exercising regularly. The study author told the BBC that meditating sounds a bit "fluffy," but evidence shows it makes, "an important contribution to reducing the effects of stress on the cardiovascular system".

Hypertension is referred to as a "silent killer" because we rarely see symptoms. It increases the risk of heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. It kills around 10 million people annually. Nearly 30 percent of people worldwide struggle with it. The author said: "All of us need to take a step back and…decompress and just relax." The American Heart Association also says meditating can lower blood pressure through "restful alertness". The association reports that many studies show that "quieting the brain" benefits the cardiovascular system.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Blood Pressure - Level 4 or  Blood Pressure - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.bbc.com/news/health-66807432
  • https://www.health.harvard.edu/heart-health/meditation-and-a-relaxation-technique-to-lower-blood-pressure
  • https://nypost.com/2023/09/15/how-to-lower-your-blood-pressure-without-medication-experts/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. the leading preventable
  2. It affects 1.3 billion people
  3. New guidelines from a
  4. body
  5. in conjunction with
  6. cutting down
  7. exercising
  8. meditating sounds
  1. and mind goals
  2. on salt
  3. regularly
  4. hypertension society
  5. a bit "fluffy"
  6. cause
  7. established advice
  8. worldwide

Paragraph 2

  1. Hypertension is referred to as
  2. we rarely
  3. It increases the risk
  4. It kills around 10 million people
  5. people worldwide struggle
  6. All of us need to take
  7. decompress and
  8. meditating can
  1. of heart disease
  2. lower blood pressure
  3. with it
  4. a step back
  5. a "silent killer"
  6. just relax
  7. see symptoms
  8. annually

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Hypertension (or high blood pressure) (1) ___________________ preventable cause of heart disease. It affects 1.3 billion people worldwide. New guidelines from a hypertension (2) ________________ meditation for 45 minutes to reduce blood pressure. It says "(3) ___________________" goals should be adopted in conjunction with established advice, like cutting down on salt, limiting alcohol intake, and exercising regularly. The (4) ___________________ the BBC that meditating sounds (5) ___________________ but evidence shows it makes, "an important contribution to reducing the (6) ___________________ on the cardiovascular system".

Hypertension is referred to as (7) ___________________ because we rarely see symptoms. It (8) ___________________ of heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. It kills around 10 million people annually. Nearly 30 percent of people worldwide (9) ___________________. The author said: "All of us need to take a step back and…(10) ___________________ relax." The American Heart Association also says meditating can lower blood pressure (11) ___________________. The association reports that many studies show that "quieting the (12) ___________________ cardiovascular system.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Hypertension(orhighbloodpressure)istheleadingpreventablecauseo
fheartdisease.Itaffects1.3billionpeopleworldwide.Newguidelinesfro
mahypertensionsocietyincludedailymeditationfor45minutestoreduc
ebloodpressure.Itsays"bodyandmind"goalsshouldbeadoptedinconj
unctionwithestablishedadvice,likecuttingdownonsalt,limitingalcoho
lintake,andexercisingregularly.ThestudyauthortoldtheBBCthatmed
itatingsoundsabit"fluffy,"butevidenceshowsitmakes,"animportantc
ontributiontoreducingtheeffectsofstressonthecardiovascularsystem
".Hypertensionisreferredtoasa"silentkiller"becausewerarelyseesym
ptoms.Itincreasestheriskofheartdisease,heartfailure,andstroke.Itki
llsaround10millionpeopleannually.Nearly30percentofpeopleworldw
idestrugglewithit.Theauthorsaid:"Allofusneedtotakeastepbackand
…decompressandjustrelax."TheAmericanHeartAssociationalsosays
meditatingcanlowerbloodpressurethrough"restfulalertness".Theass
ociationreportsthatmanystudiesshowthat"quietingthebrain"benefit
sthecardiovascularsystem.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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