1. |
What does the EU want to reduce? |
2. |
How many people died in Europe in traffic accidents last year? |
3. |
Where will people put the ISA box? |
4. |
What warning will the ISA give drivers? |
5. |
How does the technology slow cars down? |
6. |
What do British people not want to be told? |
7. |
What did a British politician say the technology takes away? |
8. |
When did 1,754 people die on British roads? |
9. |
When did Britain start keeping records on traffic accidents? |
10. |
What might you not be able to do in an emergency? |
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ
1. |
What does the EU want to reduce? |
6. |
What do British people not want to be told? |
|
a) the speed limit
b) the number of road deaths
c) how many cares are on the road
d) the ISA |
|
a) how to drive
b) how many people died
c) what cars to drive
d) when to drive |
2. |
How many people died in Europe in traffic accidents last year? |
7. |
What did a British politician say the technology takes away? |
|
a) exactly 30,000
b) over 30,000
c) about 30,000
d) just less than 30,000 |
|
a) risk
b) adventure
c) money
d) freedom |
3. |
Where will people put the ISA box? |
8. |
When did 1,754 people die on British roads? |
|
a) in their garage
b) under their car
c) on top of their car
d) in their car |
|
a) 1926
b) 1901
c) 2012
d) 2011 |
4. |
What warning will the ISA give drivers? |
9. |
When did Britain start keeping records on traffic accidents? |
|
a) a 5-minute warning
b) about the speed limit
c) a very strict warning
d) about the size of fines |
|
a) in the late 19th century
b) in 1901
c) in 1754
d) in 1926 |
5. |
How does the technology slow cars down? |
10. |
What might you not be able to do in an emergency? |
|
a) it puts on the brakes
b) it turns the engine off
c) it cuts off the fuel
d) with a parachute |
|
a) drive a tractor
b) go faster
c) do a 3-point turn
d) use the technology |
ROLE PLAY
Role A – Crash helmets
You think crash helmets are the best way to reduce road deaths. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them things that are wrong with their methods. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): a speed limiter, video cameras or more police. |
Role B – Speed limiter
You think a speed limiter is the best way to reduce road deaths. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them things that are wrong with their methods. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): crash helmets, video cameras or more police. |
Role C – Video cameras
You think video cameras are the best way to reduce road deaths. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them things that are wrong with their methods. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): a speed limiter, crash helmets or more police. |
Role D – More police
You think more police is the best way to reduce road deaths. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them things that are wrong with their methods. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): a speed limiter, video cameras or crash helmets. |
AFTER READING / LISTENING
1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'speed' and 'limit'.
- Share your findings with your partners.
- Make questions using the words you found.
- Ask your partner / group your questions.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
- Share your questions with other classmates / groups.
- Ask your partner / group your questions.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?
4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.
5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
- hopes
- called
- small
- third
- happen
- safer
|
- telling
- freedom
- fewer
- down
- 1926
- accelerate
|
SPEED LIMITS SURVEY
Write five GOOD questions about speed limits in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper.
When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
|
STUDENT 1
_____________ |
STUDENT 2
_____________ |
STUDENT 3
_____________ |
Q.1.
|
|
|
|
Q.2.
|
|
|
|
Q.3.
|
|
|
|
Q.4.
|
|
|
|
Q.5.
|
|
|
|
- Now return to your original partner and share and talk about what you found out. Change partners often.
- Make mini-presentations to other groups on your findings.
SPEED LIMITS DISCUSSION
STUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
a) |
What did you think when you read the headline? |
b) |
What springs to mind when you hear the word 'speeding'? |
c) |
What do you think of the EU plan? |
d) |
How safe are the roads in your country? |
e) |
Do people in your country keep to the speed limits? |
f) |
Should speed limits go up, down or stay the same? |
g) |
Should all cars have speed limiters, video cameras and black boxes? |
h) |
What is your idea to make the roads safer? |
i) |
Do you ever worry about accidents when you're in a car / on a bus? |
j) |
What do you think of no speed limits (like on Germany's autobahn)? |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
a) |
Did you like reading this article? Why/not? |
b) |
How crazy are drivers in your country? |
c) |
Why would people not be happy about this idea? |
d) |
How much freedom should motorists have? |
e) |
Is all technology that saves lives necessary? |
f) |
Are driverless cars safer? |
g) |
What should happen to people who go over the speed limit? |
h) |
Is it dangerous for a satellite to automatically put a car's brakes on? |
i) |
Should overtaking be banned? |
j) |
What questions would you like to ask the head of the EU project? |
DISCUSSION (Write your own questions)
STUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B) |
1. |
________________________________________________________ |
2. |
________________________________________________________ |
3. |
________________________________________________________ |
4. |
________________________________________________________ |
5. |
________________________________________________________ |
6. |
________________________________________________________ |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A) |
1. |
________________________________________________________ |
2. |
________________________________________________________ |
3. |
________________________________________________________ |
4. |
________________________________________________________ |
5. |
________________________________________________________ |
6. |
________________________________________________________ |
LANGUAGE - CLOZE
The European Union (EU) has a plan to stop cars speeding. It hopes to (1) ____ the number of people who die in traffic accidents. Around 30,000 lives are (2) ____ each year on Europe's roads. The EU's project uses a technology called intelligent speed authority (ISA). This is a small digital box that is put inside the car. It costs about $380. The transport department said it could (3) ____ the number of road deaths by one-third by (4) ____ year 2020. The system uses satellites that communicate (5) ____ cars. There are two things that can happen. One is that the driver gets a warning about the speed limit. The other is that the technology automatically puts (6) ____ the brakes and slows the car down to a safer speed.
Not everyone is happy with this idea. Many people in Britain do not want the EU (7) ____ them how to drive. The British transport minister Patrick McLoughlin said it took away the freedom of (8) ____. British politicians believe the ISA system is unnecessary because the UK has (9) ____ road deaths than other European countries. In 2012, 1,754 people died on British roads. This was (10) ____ from 1,901 in 2011 and the lowest figure since records began in 1926. In Germany, there were 3,657 (11) ____ last year. A UK motoring organisation warned that ISA could be dangerous. It said: "If you were (12) ____ a tractor and suddenly needed to accelerate to avoid [crashing], you would not be able to."
Put the correct words from the table below in the above article.
1. |
(a) |
deduce |
(b) |
deuce |
(c) |
reduce |
(d) |
juice |
2. |
(a) |
lost |
(b) |
misplaced |
(c) |
suffered |
(d) |
beaten |
3. |
(a) |
lose |
(b) |
cut |
(c) |
chop |
(d) |
slice |
4. |
(a) |
all |
(b) |
a |
(c) |
this |
(d) |
the |
5. |
(a) |
on |
(b) |
up |
(c) |
with |
(d) |
of |
6. |
(a) |
in |
(b) |
on |
(c) |
up |
(d) |
stop |
7. |
(a) |
telling |
(b) |
told |
(c) |
tell |
(d) |
tells |
8. |
(a) |
navigators |
(b) |
pilots |
(c) |
pedestrians |
(d) |
motorists |
9. |
(a) |
less |
(b) |
smaller |
(c) |
fewer |
(d) |
reduce |
10. |
(a) |
lower |
(b) |
fell |
(c) |
less |
(d) |
down |
11. |
(a) |
facilities |
(b) |
fatalities |
(c) |
faculties |
(d) |
fatigues |
12. |
(a) |
overtaking |
(b) |
overtakes |
(c) |
overtaken |
(d) |
overtook |
SPELLING
Paragraph 1 |
1. |
euerdc the number of people who die |
2. |
traffic cciteansd |
3. |
a technology called ignlenlitet speed authority |
4. |
orspatntr department |
5. |
The system uses silteltesa |
6. |
the technology uoamyaitlaclt puts on the brakes |
Paragraph 2
|
7. |
British lanticioips |
8. |
the ISA system is rncnueaseys |
9. |
the lowest erfuig since records began |
10. |
there were 3,657 faiiaetlst last year |
11. |
suddenly needed to eaelcarcte |
12. |
vioad crashing |
PUT THE TEXT BACK TOGETHER
Number these lines in the correct order.
( ) |
from 1,901 in 2011 and the lowest figure since records began in 1926. In Germany, there were 3,657 fatalities |
( ) |
motorists. British politicians believe the ISA system is unnecessary because the UK has fewer road |
( ) |
limit. The other is that the technology automatically puts on the brakes and slows the car down to a safer speed. |
( ) |
cut the number of road deaths by one-third by the year 2020. The system uses satellites that communicate |
( ) |
of people who die in traffic accidents. Around 30,000 lives are lost each year on Europe's |
( ) |
Not everyone is happy with this idea. Many people in Britain do not want the EU telling them how |
( ) |
digital box that is put inside the car. It costs about $380. The transport department said it could |
( ) |
to drive. The British transport minister Patrick McLoughlin said it took away the freedom of |
( ) |
deaths than other European countries. In 2012, 1,754 people died on British roads. This was down |
( ) |
roads. The EU's project uses a technology called intelligent speed authority (ISA). This is a small |
( ) |
overtaking a tractor and suddenly needed to accelerate to avoid [crashing], you would not be able to." |
( ) |
with cars. There are two things that can happen. One is that the driver gets a warning about the speed |
( 1 ) |
The European Union (EU) has a plan to stop cars speeding. It hopes to reduce the number |
( ) |
last year. A UK motoring organisation warned that ISA could be dangerous. It said: "If you were |
PUT THE WORDS IN THE RIGHT ORDER
1. |
number of people who die It hopes to reduce the. |
2. |
on year each lost are lives 30,000 roads Europe's. |
3. |
car put box a inside that small This the is digital is. |
4. |
third by of cut one road the It - deaths number could. |
5. |
warning speed The a the gets about limit driver. |
6. |
drive want telling to Not EU how the them. |
7. |
is believe unnecessary the ISA British system politicians. |
8. |
roads 2012 died British people on 1,754 , In. |
9. |
there , Germany In year last fatalities 3,657 , were. |
10. |
tractor accelerate and suddenly Overtaking needed a to. |
CIRCLE THE CORRECT WORD (20 PAIRS)
The European Union (EU) has a plan to stop cars speeding. It hopes to reduce / reduction the number of people who die in / on traffic accidents. Around 30,000 lives are losing / lost each year on Europe's roads. The EU's project uses a technology called intelligence / intelligent speed authority (ISA). This is a small digital / digitally box that is put inside the car. It costs about $380. The transport department said it could dice / cut the number of road deaths / death by one-third by the year 2020. The system uses satellites that communicate / communicative with cars. There are two things that can happen. One is that the driver gets a warn / warning about the speed limit. The other is that the technology automatically puts up / on the brakes and slows the car down to a safer speed.
Not everyone is / are happy with this idea. Many people in Britain do not want the EU telling / told them how to drive. The British transport minister Patrick McLoughlin said it taking / took away the freedom of motorist / motorists. British politicians believe the ISA system is unnecessary so / because the UK has fewer road deaths than other European countries. In 2012, 1,754 people died in / on British roads. This was down / low from 1,901 in 2011 and the lowest figure since record / records began in 1926. In Germany, there were 3,657 fatalities / facilities last year. A UK motoring organisation warned that ISA could be dangerous. It said: "If you were overtaking a tractor and suddenly needing / needed to accelerate to avoid [crashing], you would not be able to."
Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct.
INSERT THE VOWELS (a, e, i, o, u)
Th_ __r_p__n _n__n (__) h_s _ pl_n t_ st_p c_rs sp__d_ng. _t h_p_s t_ r_d_c_ th_ n_mb_r _f p__pl_ wh_ d__ _n tr_ff_c _cc_d_nts. _r__nd 30,000 l_v_s _r_ l_st __ch y__r _n __r_p_'s r__ds. Th_ __'s pr_j_ct _s_s _ t_chn_l_gy c_ll_d _nt_ll_g_nt sp__d __th_r_ty (_S_). Th_s _s _ sm_ll d_g_t_l b_x th_t _s p_t _ns_d_ th_ c_r. _t c_sts _b__t $380. Th_ tr_nsp_rt d_p_rtm_nt s__d _t c__ld c_t th_ n_mb_r _f r__d d__ths by _n_-th_rd by th_ y__r 2020. Th_ syst_m _s_s s_t_ll_t_s th_t c_mm_n_c_t_ w_th c_rs. Th_r_ _r_ tw_ th_ngs th_t c_n h_pp_n. _n_ _s th_t th_ dr_v_r g_ts _ w_rn_ng _b__t th_ sp__d l_m_t. Th_ _th_r _s th_t th_ t_chn_l_gy __t_m_t_c_lly p_ts _n th_ br_k_s _nd sl_ws th_ c_r d_wn t_ _ s_f_r sp__d.
N_t _v_ry_n_ _s h_ppy w_th th_s _d__. M_ny p__pl_ _n Br_t__n d_ n_t w_nt th_ __ t_ll_ng th_m h_w t_ dr_v_. Th_ Br_t_sh tr_nsp_rt m_n_st_r P_tr_ck McL__ghl_n s__d _t t__k _w_y th_ fr__d_m _f m_t_r_sts. Br_t_sh p_l_t_c__ns b_l__v_ th_ _S_ syst_m _s _nn_c_ss_ry b_c__s_ th_ _K h_s f_w_r r__d d__ths th_n _th_r __r_p__n c__ntr__s. _n 2012, 1,754 p__pl_ d__d _n Br_t_sh r__ds. Th_s w_s d_wn fr_m 1,901 _n 2011 _nd th_ l_w_st f_g_r_ s_nc_ r_c_rds b_g_n _n 1926. _n G_rm_ny, th_r_ w_r_ 3,657 f_t_l_t__s l_st y__r. _ _K m_t_r_ng _rg_n_s_t__n w_rn_d th_t _S_ c__ld b_ d_ng_r__s. _t s__d: "_f y__ w_r_ _v_rt_k_ng _ tr_ct_r _nd s_dd_nly n__d_d t_ _cc_l_r_t_ t_ _v__d [cr_sh_ng], y__ w__ld n_t b_ _bl_ t_."
PUNCTUATE THE TEXT AND ADD CAPITALS
the european union (eu) has a plan to stop cars speeding it hopes to reduce the number of people who die in traffic accidents around 30000 lives are lost each year on europe's roads the eu's project uses a technology called intelligent speed authority (isa) this is a small digital box that is put inside the car it costs about $380 the transport department said it could cut the number of road deaths by one-third by the year 2020 the system uses satellites that communicate with cars there are two things that can happen one is that the driver gets a warning about the speed limit the other is that the technology automatically puts on the brakes and slows the car down to a safer speed
not everyone is happy with this idea many people in britain do not want the eu telling them how to drive the british transport minister patrick mcloughlin said it took away the freedom of motorists british politicians believe the isa system is unnecessary because the uk has fewer road deaths than other european countries in 2012 1754 people died on british roads this was down from 1901 in 2011 and the lowest figure since records began in 1926 in germany there were 3657 fatalities last year a uk motoring organisation warned that isa could be dangerous it said "if you were overtaking a tractor and suddenly needed to accelerate to avoid [crashing] you would not be able to"
PUT A SLASH ( / ) WHERE THE SPACES ARE
TheEuropeanUnion(EU)hasaplantostopcarsspeeding.Ithopestored
ucethenumberofpeoplewhodieintrafficaccidents.Around30,000live
sarelosteachyearonEurope'sroads.TheEU'sprojectusesatechnolog
ycalledintelligentspeedauthority(ISA).Thisisasmalldigitalboxthatis
putinsidethecar.Itcostsabout$380.Thetransportdepartmentsaiditc
ouldcutthenumberofroaddeathsbyone-thirdbytheyear2020.The
systemusessatellitesthatcommunicatewithcars.Therearetwothing
sthatcanhappen.Oneisthatthedrivergetsawarningaboutthespeedli
mit.Theotheristhatthetechnologyautomaticallyputsonthebrakesan
dslowsthecardowntoasaferspeed.Noteveryoneishappywiththiside
a.ManypeopleinBritaindonotwanttheEUtellingthemhowtodrive.The
BritishtransportministerPatrickMcLoughlinsaidittookawaythefreed
omofmotorists.BritishpoliticiansbelievetheISAsystemisunnecessar
ybecausetheUKhasfewerroaddeathsthanotherEuropeancountries.
In2012,1,754peoplediedonBritishroads.Thiswasdownfrom1,901in
2011andthelowestfiguresincerecordsbeganin1926.InGermany,th
erewere3,657fatalitieslastyear.AUKmotoringorganisationwarnedt
hatISAcouldbedangerous.Itsaid:"Ifyouwereovertakingatractorand
suddenlyneededtoacceleratetoavoid[crashing],youwouldnotbeabl
eto." |
FREE WRITING
Write about speed limits for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner's paper.
_____________________________________________________________________________
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ACADEMIC WRITING
All cars should have technology to limit their speed. Discuss.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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HOMEWORK
1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about speed limits on roads. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.
3. SPEED LIMITS: Make a poster about speed limits and road safety. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things?
4. FREEDOM: Write a magazine article about the ISA technology. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against it.
Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s).
5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles.
6. LETTER: Write a letter to a road-safety expert. Ask him/her three questions about speed limits. Give him/her three of your opinions on how to make the roads safer. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
ANSWERS
TRUE / FALSE (p.4)
a |
T |
b |
F |
c |
T |
d |
F |
e |
T |
f |
F |
g |
T |
h |
F |
SYNONYM MATCH (p.4)
1. |
plan |
a. |
idea |
2. |
traffic accidents |
b. |
car crashes |
3. |
cut |
c. |
lower |
4. |
communicate |
d. |
interact |
5. |
warning |
e. |
alert |
6. |
happy |
f. |
pleased |
7. |
telling |
g. |
ordering |
8. |
figure |
h. |
number |
9. |
fatalities |
i. |
deaths |
10. |
avoid |
j. |
escape |
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS (p.8)
1. |
The number of road deaths |
2. |
Around 30,000 |
3. |
In their car |
4. |
About the speed limit |
5. |
It automatically puts on the brakes |
6. |
How to drive |
7. |
Motorists' freedom |
8. |
In 2012 |
9. |
In 1926 |
10. |
Accelerate |
MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ (p.9)
1. |
b |
2. |
c |
3. |
d |
4. |
b |
5. |
a |
6. |
a |
7. |
d |
8. |
c |
9. |
d |
10. |
b |
ALL OTHER EXERCISES
Please check for yourself by looking at the Article on page 2.
(It's good for your English ;-)