1. TEETH: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about teeth. Change partners often and share your findings.
                  2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, talk about these topics or words from the article. What will the article say about them? What can you say about these words and your life? 
                  
                    
                      |   | reason /   hospital / sugary drinks / dental hygiene / hospital / teeth extracted /   obesity / social care / painful / dentists / anaesthetic / injection / fruit   juice / water  | 
                  
                  Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently.
                  3. HOSPITAL: How can we stop kids going to hospital? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.
                  
                    
                      | Hospital for… | Your experience | How to keep kids safer | 
                    
                      | bad teeth |   |   | 
                    
                      | obesity |   |   | 
                    
                      | broken bones |   |   | 
                    
                      | stomach bugs |   |   | 
                    
                      | fevers / colds |   |   | 
                    
                      | sports injuries |   |   | 
                  
                  4. WATER: Students A strongly believe children should drink water and not soda; Students B strongly believe kids can drink soda if they want.  Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
                  
        MY e-BOOK
         
        
       
                  5. DECAY: Rank these with your partner. Put the worst things for your teeth at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.
                  
                    
                      |   • cola   • chocolate   • cotton   candy   • fruit   juice |   • candies   • coffee   • toffee   • ice cream | 
                  
                  6. JUICE: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "juice". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
                  
                  1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if  a-h  below are true (T) or false (F).
                  
                    
                      | a. | The article is about children in the USA. | T / F | 
                    
                      | b. | Around 500 children a week go to hospital because of   tooth decay. | T / F | 
                    
                      | c. | Over 25,000 children in the UK had teeth pulled out   last year. | T / F | 
                    
                      | d. | Researchers said fruit juice is good at   helping children lose weight. | T / F | 
                    
                      | e. | The number of three-year-olds going to hospital has   decreased. | T / F | 
                    
                      | f. | A children's dentist said there were several reasons   for this problem. | T / F | 
                    
                      | g. | Many children need an operation to have their teeth   removed. | T / F | 
                    
                      | h. | A health expert said   parents should continue to give children juice. | T / F | 
                  
                  2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
                  
                    
                      | 1. | reason | a. | gone up | 
                    
                      | 2. | end up | b. | pulled out | 
                    
                      | 3. | hygiene | c. | last | 
                    
                      | 4. | extracted | d. | finish | 
                    
                      | 5. | leading to | e. | numerous | 
                    
                      | 6. | increased | f. | cause | 
                    
                      | 7. | several | g. | instances | 
                    
                      | 8. | final | h. | cleanliness | 
                    
                      | 9. | cases | i. | specialists | 
                    
                      | 10. | expert | j. | resulting in | 
                  
                  3. PHRASE MATCH:  (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.) 
                  
                    
                      | 1. | end up  | a. | have teeth   extracted  | 
                    
                      | 2. | poor dental  | b. | them to sleep  | 
                    
                      | 3. | 25,000   children needed to  | c. | of obesity in   kids  | 
                    
                      | 4. | some children   had all 20 of their milk  | d. | zero and four  | 
                    
                      | 5. | leading to   higher levels  | e. | decayed  | 
                    
                      | 6. | children aged between  | f. | hygiene  | 
                    
                      | 7. | children are going to hospital for several  | g. | expert  | 
                    
                      | 8. | the tooth is too  | h. | in hospital  | 
                    
                      | 9. | an injection that puts  | i. | reasons  | 
                    
                      | 10. | health  | j. | teeth removed  | 
                  
 
                  
                  
                    
                      | Tooth decay is the biggest (1) ____________   for children in the UK going to hospital. Britain's National Health Service   (NHS) just reported that 500 children a week (2) ____________ up in hospital   because of sugary drinks and poor dental (3) ____________. The   NHS said fruit juice and fizzy drinks (sodas) are the (4) ____________ reason   why so many kids end up in hospital. Researchers found that more than 25,000   children needed to have teeth (5) ____________ last year. More worrying is   the fact that some children had all 20 of their (6) ____________ teeth   removed because of tooth (7) ____________. Most   kids needed four to eight teeth removed. Researchers say the sugary drinks   and fruit juices are also leading to higher levels of (8) ____________ in   kids.   |   | obesityhygiene
 decay
 extracted
 reason
 milk
 end
 biggest
 
 | 
                    
                      | The report is from the Health and Social   Care Information Centre. It found that the (9) ____________ of children aged   between zero and four going to hospital to have teeth out has (10) ____________ from   8,060 in 2011 to 8,758 last year. Children's (11) ____________ Kathryn Harley   said that children are going to hospital for (12) ____________ reasons. One   is that their teeth are very painful. Another reason is that the tooth is too   decayed for dentists to (13) ____________ it. A final reason is the child has   too many (14) ____________ teeth that need to be removed. In all of these (15)   ____________, children need a general anaesthetic – an injection that puts   them to sleep. A health (16) ____________ told parents to ban fruit juice and   fizzy drinks and just give water to their children. |   | decayeddentist
 expert
 several
 number
 cases
 save
 increased
 | 
 
          
                  
                    
                      | 1.  | What organization talked about   500 kids going to hospital? | 6.  | What age group went to hospital   more last year? | 
                    
                      |   | a) the SHNb) the NHS
 c) the HNS
 d) the NSH
 |   | a) 4-8-year-oldsb) under eights
 c) 0-4-year-olds
 d) teenagers
 | 
                    
                      | 2.  | What are the biggest reasons for the children going to hospital? | 7.  | What was the first reason mentioned? | 
                    
                      |   | a) feverb) chocolate
 c) sports accidents
 d) fizzy drinks and soda
 |   | a) stained teethb) crooked teeth
 c) wiggly teeth
 d) painful teeth
 | 
                    
                      | 3.  | How many children needed a tooth taken out last year? | 8.  | What was the final reason mentioned? | 
                    
                      |   | a) over 25,000b) over 250,000
 c) over 2,500
 d) over 2.5 million
 |   | a) too many decayed teethb) not cleaning teeth
 c) cheap toothpaste
 d) chocolate
 | 
                    
                      | 4.  | What kind of teeth did some children have 20 of removed? | 9.  | What does the injection do to children? | 
                    
                      |   | a) incisorsb) straight teeth
 c) milk teeth
 d) wiggly teeth
 |   | a) put them to sleepb) make them sick
 c) make them laugh
 d) scare them
 | 
                    
                      | 5.  | What non-teeth health problem is mentioned in the article? | 10.  | What did a health expert tell parents to give children instead of   juice? | 
                    
                      |   | a)   skin rashesb) obesity
 c) broken bones
 d) headaches
 |   | a)   teab) water
 c) something hot
 d) coconut milk
 | 
                  
                  
                  
Tooth decay (1) ___________________ for children in the UK going to hospital. Britain's National Health Service (NHS) just reported that 500 children (2) ___________________ hospital because of sugary drinks and (3) ___________________. The NHS said fruit juice and fizzy drinks (sodas) are the biggest reason why so many kids end up in hospital. Researchers found that more than 25,000 children needed to (4) ___________________ last year. More worrying is the fact that some children had all 20 of their (5) ___________________ because of tooth decay. Most kids needed four to eight teeth removed. Researchers say the sugary drinks and fruit juices are also leading to (6) ___________________ in kids.
                  The report is from the Health and Social Care Information Centre. It found that the number of children aged between (7) ___________________ to hospital to have teeth out (8) ___________________ 8,060 in 2011 to 8,758 last year. Children's dentist Kathryn Harley said that children are going to hospital (9) ___________________. One is that their teeth are very painful. Another reason is that the (10) ___________________ for dentists to save it. A final reason is the child has too many decayed teeth that (11) ___________________. In all of these cases, children need a general anaesthetic – an injection that puts them to sleep. A health expert told parents (12) ___________________ and fizzy drinks and just give water to their children.
                  
                  
                    
                      | 1. | What organization talked about 500 kids going to   hospital? | 
                    
                      | 2. | What are   the biggest reasons for the children going to hospital? | 
                    
                      | 3. | How many   children needed a tooth taken out last year? | 
                    
                      | 4. | What   kind of teeth did some children have 20 of removed? | 
                    
                      | 5. | What   non-teeth health problem is mentioned in the article? | 
                    
                      | 6. | What age   group went to hospital more last year? | 
                    
                      | 7. | What was   the first reason mentioned? | 
                    
                      | 8. | What was   the final reason mentioned? | 
                    
                      | 9. | What   does the injection do to children? | 
                    
                      | 10. | What did   a health expert tell parents to give children instead of juice? | 
                  
             
                  
                    
                      | 1.  | What organization talked about   500 kids going to hospital? | 6.  | What age group went to hospital   more last year? | 
                    
                      |   | a) the SHNb) the NHS
 c) the HNS
 d) the NSH
 |   | a) 4-8-year-oldsb) under eights
 c) 0-4-year-olds
 d) teenagers
 | 
                    
                      | 2.  | What are the biggest reasons for the children going to hospital? | 7.  | What was the first reason mentioned? | 
                    
                      |   | a) feverb) chocolate
 c) sports accidents
 d) fizzy drinks and soda
 |   | a) stained teethb) crooked teeth
 c) wiggly teeth
 d) painful teeth
 | 
                    
                      | 3.  | How many children needed a tooth taken out last year? | 8.  | What was the final reason mentioned? | 
                    
                      |   | a) over 25,000b) over 250,000
 c) over 2,500
 d) over 2.5 million
 |   | a) too many decayed teethb) not cleaning teeth
 c) cheap toothpaste
 d) chocolate
 | 
                    
                      | 4.  | What kind of teeth did some children have 20 of removed? | 9.  | What does the injection do to children? | 
                    
                      |   | a) incisorsb) straight teeth
 c) milk teeth
 d) wiggly teeth
 |   | a) put them to sleepb) make them sick
 c) make them laugh
 d) scare them
 | 
                    
                      | 5.  | What non-teeth health problem is mentioned in the article? | 10.  | What did a health expert tell parents to give children instead of   juice? | 
                    
                      |   | a)   skin rashesb) obesity
 c) broken bones
 d) headaches
 |   | a)   teab) water
 c) something hot
 d) coconut milk
 | 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                    
                      | Role  A – Cola You think cola is the worst   thing for your teeth. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them things   that aren't so bad about their things. Also, tell the others which is the least   harmful of these (and why): cotton candy, poor teeth-brushing or grinding   teeth.  | 
                    
                      | Role  B – Cotton   candy You think cotton candy is the   worst thing for your teeth. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them   things that aren't so bad about their things. Also, tell the others which is   the least harmful of these (and why): cola, poor teeth-brushing or grinding   teeth.  | 
                    
                      | Role  C – Poor   teeth-brushing You think poor teeth-brushing is   the worst thing for your teeth. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them   things that aren't so bad about their things. Also, tell the others which is   the least harmful of these (and why): cotton candy, cola or grinding teeth.  | 
                    
                      | Role  D – Grinding   teeth You think grinding teeth is the   worst thing for your teeth. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them   things that aren't so bad about their things. Also, tell the others which is   the least harmful of these (and why):  cotton   candy, poor teeth-brushing or cola.  | 
                  
 
1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words 'tooth' and 'decay'.
                  
                  
                    - Share your findings with your      partners.
                    - Make questions using the words you found. 
- Ask your partner / group your      questions.
2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.
                  
                    - Share your questions with other classmates /      groups.
- Ask your partner / group your      questions.
3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?
                  4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.
                  5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:
                  
                    
                      | 
                        reportedbiggest25,000milkeightlevels | 
                        zerodentistpainfulsavecasesban | 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  Write five GOOD questions about teeth in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper.
                  When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.
                  
                    
                      |   | STUDENT 1 _____________  | STUDENT 2 _____________  | STUDENT 3 _____________  | 
                    
                      | Q.1.   |   |   |   | 
                    
                      | Q.2.   |   |   |   | 
                    
                      | Q.3.   |   |   |   | 
                    
                      | Q.4.   |   |   |   | 
                    
                      | Q.5.    |   |   |   | 
                  
                  
                    - Now return to your original partner and share and talk about what you found out. Change partners often.
                    - Make mini-presentations to      other groups on your findings.
STUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)
                  
                    
                      | a) | What   did you think when you read the headline? | 
                    
                      | b) | What   springs to mind when you hear the word 'tooth'? | 
                    
                      | c) | Are   your teeth in good condition? | 
                    
                      | d) | Do   you like going to the dentist? | 
                    
                      | e) | What   do you do to take care of your teeth? | 
                    
                      | f) | What   childhood experiences do you have of the dentist? | 
                    
                      | g) | Should   parents limit how much fruit juice kids have? | 
                    
                      | h) | What   do you think of so many children having teeth problems? | 
                    
                      | i) | Should   governments ban fizzy drinks? | 
                  
                  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------                  
                  STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)
                  
                    
                      | a) | Did   you like reading this article? Why/not? | 
                    
                      | b) | Will   scientists find something to stop tooth decay one day? | 
                    
                      | c) | What   do you do if you have a toothache? | 
                    
                      | d) | What's   the worst thing for your teeth? | 
                    
                      | e) | How   sad is it when a tooth is removed? | 
                    
                      | f) | Why   don't parents stop their children's teeth getting bad? | 
                    
                      | g) | What   should companies do to make fizzy drinks safer? | 
                    
                      | h) | Would   children accept having just water? | 
                    
                      | i) | What questions would you like to   ask the researchers? | 
                  
                  
                    
                      | STUDENT A's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to   student B)  | 
                    
                      | 1. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 2. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 3. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 4. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 5. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 6. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                  
                  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  
                    
                      | STUDENT B's QUESTIONS (Do not show these to   student A) | 
                    
                      | 1. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 2. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 3. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 4. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 5. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                    
                      | 6. | ________________________________________________________ | 
                  
                  
                  
                  Tooth decay is the biggest (1) ____ for children in the UK going to hospital. Britain's National Health Service (NHS) just reported that 500 children (2) ____ week end up in hospital because of sugary drinks and (3) ____ dental hygiene. The NHS said fruit juice and fizzy drinks (sodas) are the biggest reason why so many kids end up in hospital. Researchers found that more than 25,000 children needed to have teeth (4) ____ last year. More worrying is the fact that some children had all 20 of their milk teeth removed because (5) ____ tooth decay. Most kids needed four to eight teeth removed. Researchers say the sugary drinks and fruit juices are also leading to higher (6) ____ of obesity in kids.
                  The report is from the Health and Social Care Information Centre. It found that the number of children aged between (7) ____ and four going to hospital to have teeth out has increased from 8,060 in 2011 to 8,758 last year. Children's dentist Kathryn Harley said that children are going to hospital for (8) ____ reasons. One is that their teeth are very painful. Another reason is that the tooth is (9) ____ decayed for dentists to (10) ____ it. A final reason is the child has too many decayed teeth that need to be removed. In all of these (11) ____, children need a general anaesthetic – an injection that puts them to sleep. A health expert told parents to ban fruit juice and fizzy drinks and (12) ____ give water to their children.
                  Put the correct words from the table below in the above article. 
                  
                    
                      | 1.  | (a)  | reasoned  | (b)  | reasoning  | (c)  | reasons  | (d)  | reason  | 
                    
                      | 2.  | (a)  | that  | (b)  | the  | (c)  | all  | (d)  | a  | 
                    
                      | 3.  | (a)  | penniless  | (b)  | poor  | (c)  | toothy  | (d)  | cavity  | 
                    
                      | 4.  | (a)  | extraction  | (b)  | extracts  | (c)  | extracted  | (d)  | extractive  | 
                    
                      | 5.  | (a)  | of  | (b)  | for  | (c)  | from  | (d)  | if  | 
                    
                      | 6.  | (a)  | levels  | (b)  | rate  | (c)  | number  | (d)  | chance  | 
                    
                      | 7.  | (a)  | newborn  | (b)  | nothing  | (c)  | nil  | (d)  | zero  | 
                    
                      | 8.  | (a)  | several  | (b)  | series  | (c)  | severed  | (d)  | survival  | 
                    
                      | 9.  | (a)  | over  | (b)  | too  | (c)  | much  | (d)  | hole  | 
                    
                      | 10.  | (a)  | brush  | (b)  | near  | (c)  | save  | (d)  | polish  | 
                    
                      | 11.  | (a)  | bags  | (b)  | boxes  | (c)  | cases  | (d)  | containers  | 
                    
                      | 12.  | (a)  | juicy  | (b)  | just  | (c)  | joust  | (d)  | gist  | 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                    
                      | Paragraph 1 | 
                    
                      | 1. | Tooth ydace is the biggest reason | 
                    
                      | 2. | ysruag drinks | 
                    
                      | 3. | poor dental einheyg | 
                    
                      | 4. | have teeth drectxate | 
                    
                      | 5. | higher seellv | 
                    
                      | 6. | sieoybt in kids | 
                    
                      | Paragraph 2
 | 
                    
                      | 7. | health and aclsio care | 
                    
                      | 8. | encdraies from 8,060 | 
                    
                      | 9. | going to hospital for erelvsa reasons | 
                    
                      | 10. | children need a negrlea anaesthetic | 
                    
                      | 11. | an teijcnoni that puts them to sleep | 
                    
                      | 12. | A health ptexre | 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  Number these lines in the correct order.
                  
                    
                      | (    ) | extracted last   year. More worrying is the fact that some children had all 20 of their milk | 
                    
                      | (    ) | sleep. A health   expert told parents to ban fruit juice and fizzy drinks and just give water   to their children. | 
                    
                      | (    ) | up in hospital.   Researchers found that more than 25,000 children needed to have teeth | 
                    
                      | (    ) | Health Service   (NHS) just reported that 500 children a week end up in hospital because of   sugary drinks and poor dental | 
                    
                      | (    ) | teeth removed   because of tooth decay. Most kids needed four to eight teeth removed.   Researchers say the sugary | 
                    
                      | (  1  ) | Tooth decay is   the biggest reason for children in the UK going to hospital. Britain's   National | 
                    
                      | (    ) | last year.   Children's dentist Kathryn Harley said that children are going to hospital   for several | 
                    
                      | (    ) | The report is   from the Health and Social Care Information Centre. It found that the number   of children aged | 
                    
                      | (    ) | drinks and   fruit juices are also leading to higher levels of obesity in kids. | 
                    
                      | (    ) | reasons. One is   that their teeth are very painful. Another reason is that the tooth is too   decayed for | 
                    
                      | (    ) | removed. In all   of these cases, children need a general anaesthetic – an injection that puts   them to | 
                    
                      | (    ) | between zero   and four going to hospital to have teeth out has increased from 8,060 in 2011   to 8,758 | 
                    
                      | (    ) | dentists to   save it. A final reason is the child has too many decayed teeth that need to   be | 
                    
                      | (    ) | hygiene. The NHS said fruit juice and   fizzy drinks (sodas) are the biggest reason why so many kids end | 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  
                    
                      | 1.  | in     children  for   reason     biggest   The   hospital     to   going   UK     the. | 
                    
                      | 2.  | week    end      up    in    hospital    Reported    that      500    children   a. | 
                    
                      | 3.  | teeth    have      to   needed   children     25,000   than   More     extracted. | 
                    
                      | 4.  | all    20      of    their    milk      teeth    removed    Some      children   had. | 
                    
                      | 5.  | kids    levels      of    Leading    obesity      to    in    higher.     | 
                    
                      | 6.  | children    zero      of    between    four      number    aged    and      The.     | 
                    
                      | 7.  | hospital    Children    for      are    several    going      reasons    to.     | 
                    
                      | 8.  | teeth    One      are    is    very      that    painful    their.     | 
                    
                      | 9.  | dentists    it      is    for      save    tooth    decayed      to    The    too.     | 
                    
                      | 10.  | expert    to      juice    health    parents      fruit    A    told      ban.     | 
                  
                  
                  
                  
                  Tooth decay is the biggest reason / reasoning for children in the UK going to hospital. Britain's National Health Service (NHS) just / justly reported that 500 children a week end down / up in hospital because of sugary drinks and poor dentist / dental hygiene. The NHS said fruit juice and fuzzy / fizzy drinks (sodas) are the biggest reason why so many kids end up in hospital. Researchers found that more / over than 25,000 children needed to have teeth extracted / distracted last year. More worrying is the fact that some children had all 20 of their milky / milk teeth removed because of tooth decay. Most kids needed four to eight teeth removal / removed. Researchers say the sugary drinks and fruit juices are also leading to higher levels of obesity in / on kids.
                  The report is from the Health and Social Care Information Centre. It found that the number / numeral of children aged between zero / nil and four going to hospital to have teeth out have / has increased from 8,060 in 2011 to 8,758 last year. Children's dentist Kathryn Harley said that children are going to hospital for interval / several reasons. One / Once is that their teeth are very pained / painful. Another reason is that the tooth is two / too decayed for dentists to save it. A final reason is the child has too many decayed teeth that need / needs to be removed. In all of these cases, children need a generally / general anaesthetic – an injection that puts them to sleep. A health expert told parents to ban / band fruit juice and fizzy drinks and just give water to their children.
                  Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct.
                  
                  T__th d_c_y _s th_ b_gg_st r__s_n f_r ch_ldr_n _n th_ _K g__ng t_ h_sp_t_l. Br_t__n's N_t__n_l H__lth S_rv_c_ (NHS) j_st r_p_rt_d th_t 500 ch_ldr_n _ w__k _nd _p _n h_sp_t_l b_c__s_ _f s_g_ry dr_nks _nd p__r d_nt_l hyg__n_. Th_ NHS s__d fr__t j__c_ _nd f_zzy dr_nks (s_d_s) _r_ th_ b_gg_st r__s_n why s_ m_ny k_ds _nd _p _n h_sp_t_l. R_s__rch_rs f__nd th_t m_r_ th_n 25,000 ch_ldr_n n__d_d t_ h_v_ t__th _xtr_ct_d l_st y__r. M_r_ w_rry_ng _s th_ f_ct th_t s_m_ ch_ldr_n h_d _ll 20 _f th__r m_lk t__th r_m_v_d b_c__s_ _f t__th d_c_y. M_st k_ds n__d_d f__r t_ __ght t__th r_m_v_d. R_s__rch_rs s_y th_ s_g_ry dr_nks _nd fr__t j__c_s _r_ _ls_ l__d_ng t_ h_gh_r l_v_ls _f _b_s_ty _n k_ds.
                  Th_ r_p_rt _s fr_m th_ H__lth _nd S_c__l C_r_ _nf_rm_t__n C_ntr_. _t f__nd th_t th_ n_mb_r _f ch_ldr_n _g_d b_tw__n z_r_ _nd f__r g__ng t_ h_sp_t_l t_ h_v_ t__th __t h_s _ncr__s_d fr_m 8,060 _n 2011 t_ 8,758 l_st y__r. Ch_ldr_n's d_nt_st K_thryn H_rl_y s__d th_t ch_ldr_n _r_ g__ng t_ h_sp_t_l f_r s_v_r_l r__s_ns. _n_ _s th_t th__r t__th _r_ v_ry p__nf_l. _n_th_r r__s_n _s th_t th_ t__th _s t__ d_c_y_d f_r d_nt_sts t_ s_v_ _t. _ f_n_l r__s_n _s th_ ch_ld h_s t__ m_ny d_c_y_d t__th th_t n__d t_ b_ r_m_v_d. _n _ll _f th_s_ c_s_s, ch_ldr_n n__d _ g_n_r_l _n__sth_t_c – _n _nj_ct__n th_t p_ts th_m t_ sl__p. _ h__lth _xp_rt t_ld p_r_nts t_ b_n fr__t j__c_ _nd f_zzy dr_nks _nd j_st g_v_ w_t_r t_ th__r ch_ldr_n.
                  
                  
                  
                  tooth decay is the biggest reason for children in the uk going to hospital britain's national health service (nhs) just reported that 500 children a week end up in hospital because of sugary drinks and poor dental hygiene the nhs said fruit juice and fizzy drinks (sodas) are the biggest reason why so many kids end up in hospital researchers found that more than 25000 children needed to have teeth extracted last year more worrying is the fact that some children had all 20 of their milk teeth removed because of tooth decay most kids needed four to eight teeth removed researchers say the sugary drinks and fruit juices are also leading to higher levels of obesity in kids
                  the report is from the health and social care information centre it found that the number of children aged between zero and four going to hospital to have teeth out has increased from 8060 in 2011 to 8758 last year children's dentist kathryn harley said that children are going to hospital for several reasons one is that their teeth are very painful another reason is that the tooth is too decayed for dentists to save it a final reason is the child has too many decayed teeth that need to be removed in all of these cases children need a general anaesthetic – an injection that puts them to sleep a health expert told parents to ban fruit juice and fizzy drinks and just give water to their children
                  
                  
                    
                      | ToothdecayisthebiggestreasonforchildrenintheUKgoingtohospital.Britain'sNationalHealthService(NHS)justreportedthat500chil
 drenaweekendupinhospitalbecauseofsugarydrinksandpoordent
 alhygiene.TheNHSsaidfruitjuiceandfizzydrinks(sodas)arethebig
 gestreasonwhysomanykidsendupinhospital.Researchersfoundth
 atmorethan25,000childrenneededtohaveteethextractedlastyear
 .Moreworryingisthefactthatsomechildrenhadall20oftheirmilkteet
 hremovedbecauseoftoothdecay.Mostkidsneededfourtoeightteet
 hremoved.Researcherssaythesugarydrinksandfruitjuicesarealso
 leadingtohigherlevelsofobesityinkids.ThereportisfromtheHealth
 andSocialCareInformationCentre.Itfoundthatthenumberofchildr
 enagedbetweenzeroandfourgoingtohospitaltohaveteethouthasi
 ncreasedfrom8,060in2011to8,758lastyear.Children'sdentistKat
 hrynHarleysaidthatchildrenaregoingtohospitalforseveralreasons
 .Oneisthattheirteethareverypainful.Anotherreasonisthatthetoot
 histoodecayedfordentiststosaveit.Afinalreasonisthechildhastoo
 manydecayedteeththatneedtoberemoved.Inallofthesecases,chil
 drenneedageneralanaesthetic–aninjectionthatputsthemtoslee
 p.Ahealthexperttoldparentstobanfruitjuiceandfizzydrinksandjus
 tgivewatertotheirchildren.
 | 
                  
                          
                  
                  Write about teeth for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner's paper.
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                  Children should never drink sodas and fizzy drinks. Discuss.
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                  1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
                  2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about keeping teeth healthy. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.
                  3. TEETH: Make a poster about teeth. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things? 
                  4. SUGARY DRINKS: Write a magazine article about sugary drinks. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against giving them to children.
                  Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s).
                  5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles.
                  6. LETTER: Write a letter to an expert on teeth. Ask him/her three questions about them. Give him/her three of your ideas on how to get children to have healthier teeth. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.
Ask your students what they have read, seen or heard about this news in their own language. Students are likely to / may have have encountered this news in their L1 and therefore bring a background knowledge to the classroom.
Get students to role play different characters from this news story.
Ask students to keep track of this news and revisit it to discuss in your next class.
Ask students to male predictions of how this news might develop in the next few days or weeks, and then revisit and discuss in a future class.
Ask students to write a follow-up story to this news.
Students role play a journalist and someone who witnessed or was a part of this news. Perhaps they could make a video of the interview.
Ask students to keep a news journal in English and add this story to their thoughts.
Also...
Buy my 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers eBook. It has hundreds of ideas, activity templates, reproducible activities for:
            
              - News
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- Working with words
- While-reading / While-listening
- Moving from text to speech
- Post-reading / Post-listening
- Discussions
- Using opinions
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- Language
- Using lists
- Using quotes
- Task-based activities
- Role plays
- Using the central characters in the article
- Using themes from the news
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                  TRUE / FALSE (p.4)
                  
                    
                      | a | F | b | T | c | T | d | F | e | F | f | T | g | T | h | F | 
                  
                  SYNONYM MATCH (p.4)
                  
                    
                      | 1. | reason | a. | cause | 
                    
                      | 2. | end up | b. | finish | 
                    
                      | 3. | hygiene | c. | cleanliness | 
                    
                      | 4. | extracted | d. | pulled   out  | 
                    
                      | 5. | leading to | e. | resulting   in | 
                    
                      | 6. | increased | f. | gone up  | 
                    
                      | 7. | several | g. | numerous  | 
                    
                      | 8. | final | h. | last  | 
                    
                      | 9. | cases | i. | instances  | 
                    
                      | 10. | expert | j. | specialist  | 
                  
                  COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS (p.8)
                  
                    
                      | 1. | The   NHS (National Health Service) | 
                    
                      | 2. | Fruit   juices and fizzy drinks (soda) | 
                    
                      | 3. | Over   25,000 | 
                    
                      | 4. | Milk   teeth | 
                    
                      | 5. | Obesity | 
                    
                      | 6. | Zero   to four | 
                    
                      | 7. | Painful   teeth | 
                    
                      | 8. | Too   many decayed teeth | 
                    
                      | 9. | Put   them to sleep | 
                    
                      | 10. | Water | 
                  
                  MULTIPLE CHOICE - QUIZ (p.9)
                  
                    
                      | 1. | b | 2. | d | 3. | a | 4. | c | 5. | b | 6. | c | 7. | d | 8. | a | 9. | a | 10. | b | 
                  
                  ALL OTHER EXERCISES
                  Please check for yourself by looking at the Article on page 2.
                    (It's good for your English ;-)