The Reading / Listening - 3D Printers - Level 6

Having a roof over your head is a basic human need, but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without adequate housing. This may change thanks to a revolutionary, low-cost use of 3D printers to construct houses. With 3D printing, materials are joined together or reinforced by using a computer-controlled device to create a three-dimensional object. Two companies have joined forces to try and ease homelessness around the world by building affordable homes using 3D printing. Tech company ICON has developed a method for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house out of cement in a day for just $10,000. This is a fraction of both the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using conventional methods.

ICON has teamed up with the non-profit, international housing organization New Story. Together, they will start building homes in developing countries. Their joint venture will see 100 new homes constructed in El Salvador next year. New Story's co-founder Alexandria Lafci acknowledged that the 100 homes were just a drop in the ocean. She said: "There are over 100 million people living in slum conditions, in what we call survival mode." She also saw possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become common in richer countries in years to come. However, she said that for the moment: "The tech is ready now to print very high-quality, safe homes in the places we're building."

Try the same news story at these easier levels:

    3D Printers - Level 4  or  3D Printers - Level 5

Sources
  • https://www.theverge.com/2018/3/12/17101856/3d-printed-housing-icon-shelter-housing-crisis
  • https://www.wired.com/story/new-story-3-d-printed-house/
  • https://qz.com/1227301/sxsw-2018-affordable-3d-printed-houses-from-icon-and-charity-new-story-debuted-in-austin/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice, drag and drop activities, crosswords, hangman, flash cards, matching activities and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Warm-ups

1. HOMELESSNESS: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about homelessness. Change partners often and share your findings.
2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, talk about these topics or words from the article. What will the article say about them? What can you say about these words and your life?
       roof / human need / housing / revolutionary / low-cost / 3D / affordable homes / cost
       non-profit / developing countries / joint venture / a drop in the ocean / slums / tech
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently.
3. HOUSING: Students A strongly believe there will be adequate housing for everyone in the world one day; Students B strongly believe otherwise.  Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
4. BASIC HUMAN NEED: What are basic human needs? Why do so many people not have them? What can we do to change this? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.

 

What needs?

Why are they lacking?

What has to change?

Housing

 

 

 

Food

 

 

 

Water

 

 

 

Freedom

 

 

 

A job

 

 

 

Education

 

 

 

MY e-BOOK
ESL resource book with copiable worksheets and handouts - 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers / English teachers
See a sample

5. ROOF: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "roof". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
6. 3D: Rank these with your partner. Put the best 3d-printed things at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.

  • statues
  • roads
  • bags
  • cars
  • houses
  • food
  • toys
  • cups

 

Vocabulary

    Paragraph 1

      1. adequate a. Having (or appearing to have) length, width, and depth.
      2. revolutionary b. Build or put something together, like a house a building, road, etc.
      3. construct c. Involving or causing a complete or dramatic change.
      4. reinforced d. Normal; ordinary; usual.
      5. three-dimensional e. Satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.
      6. fraction f. Strengthened or supported an object or substance, especially with additional material.
      7. conventional g. A small or tiny part, amount, or proportion of something.

    Paragraph 2

      8. venture h. A tiny or unimportant amount compared to the real situation.
      9. co-founder i. A way or manner in which something occurs or is experienced, expressed, or done.
      10. acknowledged j. A dirty and overcrowded urban street or district very poor people live.
      11. a drop in the ocean k. Someone who started a business or project with others.
      12. slum l. In the future.
      13. mode m. A business enterprise involving considerable risk.
      14. in years to come n. Accepted as being true.

 

Before reading / listening

1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if 1-8 below are true (T) or false (F).

  1. The article says 1.2 billion people have no proper place to live.     T / F
  2. The article says 3D printing is very expensive.     T / F
  3. Three companies have united to make homes for the homeless.     T / F
  4. A company can make a home for $10,000 in just 24 hours.     T / F
  5. A new project will build 1,000 homes in El Salvador next year.     T / F
  6. A non-profit co-founder wants to build homes on the ocean.     T / F
  7. 100 million people worldwide live in slum conditions.     T / F
  8. People in rich countries may live in 3D-printed homes in the future.     T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.

  1. basic
  2. adequate
  3. reinforced
  4. affordable
  5. fraction
  6. teamed up
  7. venture
  8. acknowledged
  9. common
  10. ready
  1. collaborated
  2. inexpensive
  3. set
  4. sufficient
  5. enterprise
  6. admitted
  7. fundamental
  8. prevalent
  9. strengthened
  10. tiny amount

3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)

  1. Having a roof over your head is a basic
  2. 1.2 billion people in the world
  3. thanks to a revolutionary, low-
  4. create a three-
  5. a fraction of both the
  6. ICON has teamed
  7. joint
  8. the 100 homes were just a drop
  9. 100 million people living in
  10. in years
  1. time and cost needed
  2. dimensional object
  3. in the ocean
  4. without adequate housing
  5. venture
  6. to come
  7. human need
  8. slum conditions
  9. cost use of 3D printers
  10. up with the non-profit

Gap fill

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
adequate
method
basic
methods
reinforced
cement
forces
revolutionary

Having a roof over your head is a (1) ____________ human need, but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without (2) ____________ housing. This may change thanks to a (3) ____________, low-cost use of 3D printers to construct houses. With 3D printing, materials are joined together or (4) ____________ by using a computer-controlled device to create a three-dimensional object. Two companies have joined (5) ____________ to try and ease homelessness around the world by building affordable homes using 3D printing. Tech company ICON has developed a (6) ____________ for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house out of (7) ____________ in a day for just $10,000. This is a fraction of both the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using conventional (8) ____________.

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
slum
developing
acknowledged
moment
common
teamed
drop
venture

ICON has (9) ____________ up with the non-profit, international housing organization New Story. Together, they will start building homes in (10) ____________ countries. Their joint (11) ____________ will see 100 new homes constructed in El Salvador next year. New Story's co-founder Alexandria Lafci (12) ____________ that the 100 homes were just a (13) ____________ in the ocean. She said: "There are over 100 million people living in (14) ____________ conditions, in what we call survival mode." She also saw possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become (15) ____________ in richer countries in years to come. However, she said that for the (16) ____________: "The tech is ready now to print very high-quality, safe homes in the places we're building."

Listening — Guess the answers. Listen to check.

1)  Having a roof over your head is a basic ______
     a.  human needs
     b.  human needy
     c.  human needed
     d.  human need
2)  but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without ______
     a.  adequacy housing
     b.  adequate housing
     c.  adequately housing
     d.  inadequate housing
3)  try and ease homelessness around the world by building ______
     a.  affordable home
     b.  affordability homes
     c.  affordable homes
     d.  affordability home
4) ICON has developed a method for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house ______
     a.  on off cement
     b.  out of cement
     c.  up off cement
     d.  from of cement
5)  the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using ______
     a.  conventional methods
     b.  conventionally methodologies
     c.  convention all method
     d.  conventional methodical

6)  ICON has teamed up with the non-profit, international ______
     a.  housing organization
     b.  house in organization
     c.  housed in organization
     d.  house an organization
7)  Their joint venture will see 100 new ______
     a.  homes construct it
     b.  homes constructing
     c.  homes construction
     d.  homes constructed
8)  Alexandria Lafci acknowledged that the 100 homes were just a ______ ocean
     a.  drip in the
     b.  drop in the
     c.  drab in the
     d.  drub in the
9)  There are over 100 million people living in slum conditions, in what we call ______
     a.  survival mode
     b.  survival node
     c.  survival code
     d.  survival lode
10) possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become common in richer countries in ______
     a.  years to go
     b.  years to come
     c.  years to been
     d.  years to gone

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Having a roof over your head is a (1) ___________________, but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without adequate housing. This may change thanks to a revolutionary, (2) ___________________ of 3D printers to construct houses. With 3D printing, materials are joined together (3) ___________________ using a computer-controlled device to create a three-dimensional object. Two companies have (4) ___________________ try and ease homelessness around the world by building affordable homes using 3D printing. Tech company ICON has (5) ___________________ for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house out of cement in a day for just $10,000. This is a (6) ___________________ the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using conventional methods.

ICON has (7) ___________________ the non-profit, international housing organization New Story. Together, they will start building homes in developing countries. Their (8) ___________________ see 100 new homes constructed in El Salvador next year. New Story's co-founder Alexandria Lafci acknowledged that the 100 homes were (9) ___________________ in the ocean. She said: "There are over 100 million people living in slum conditions, in what we (10) ___________________." She also saw possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become common in richer countries in (11) ___________________. However, she said that for the moment: "The tech is ready now to print (12) ___________________, safe homes in the places we're building."

Comprehension questions

  1. What do 1.2 billion people in the world not have?
  2. What did the article say about the expense of using 3D printers?
  3. How many companies are collaborating to lower homelessness?
  4. How much will the 3D-printed houses cost?
  5. What did the article say 3D printers could build houses at a fraction of?
  6. What is the name of the non-profit organization in the article?
  7. How many homes will the joint venture build in El Salvador next year?
  8. What did co-founder say the homes were a drop in?
  9. What conditions did the co-founder say 100 million people lived in?
  10. Where might 3D-printed houses become common in the future?

Multiple choice quiz

1) What do 1.2 billion people in the world not have?
a) somewhere to live
b) a nice house
c) a roof
d) adequate housing
2) What did the article say about the expense of using 3D printers?
a) they are exorbitantly priced
b) they are low cost
c) they are expensive
d) we can all afford them
3) How many companies are collaborating to lower homelessness?
a) 4
b) 3
c) 2
d) 1
4) How much will the 3D-printed houses cost?
a) $10,000
b) $15,000
c) $20,000
d) $5,000
5) What did the article say 3D printers could build houses at a fraction of?
a) a half
b) per cent
c) cost and time
d) materials

6) What is the name of the non-profit organization in the article?
a) News Story
b) New Story
c) New Stories
d) News Stories
7) How many homes will the joint venture build in El Salvador next year?
a) 180
b) 1,000
c) 80
d) 100
8) What did co-founder say the homes were a drop in?
a) the ocean
b) cement
c) share prices
d) hopes
9) What conditions did the co-founder say 100 million people lived in?
a) hopeful conditions
b) sunny conditions
c) slum conditions
d) freezing conditions
10) Where might 3D-printed houses become common in the future?
a) Antarctica
b) richer countries
c) New York
d) Brazil

Role play

Role  A – Houses
You think houses are the best things 3D printers can print. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): food, bags or toys.

Role  B – Food
You think food is the best thing 3D printers can print. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): houses, bags or toys.

Role  C – Bags
You think bags are the best things 3D printers can print. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): food, houses or toys.

Role  D – Toys
You think toys are the best things 3D printers can print. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why):  food, bags or houses.

After reading / listening

1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words...

'3D'

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • and 'printer'.

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • • Share your findings with your partners.

    • Make questions using the words you found.

    • Ask your partner / group your questions.

    2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.

    •Share your questions with other classmates / groups. •Ask your partner / group your questions.

    3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?

    4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.

    5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:

    • profit
    • start
    • co-founder
    • ocean
    • richer
    • safe
    • roof
    • thanks
    • device
    • affordable
    • cement
    • fraction

    Student survey

    Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

    (Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

    Discussion - 3D-printer homes to reduce homelessness

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    1. What did you think when you read the headline?
    2. What images are in your mind when you hear the word '3D'?
    3. How important is having a roof over your head?
    4. Why is there not enough adequate housing?
    5. Why is there so much inequality in the world?
    6. What do you know about 3D printers?
    7. Would you like to print your own house?
    8. How can countries tackle homelessness?
    9. What do you think of a $10,000 house?
    10. What other buildings could the printer print?

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    1. Did you like reading this article? Why/not?
    2. What do you think of when you hear the word ''printer"?
    3. What do you think about what you read?
    4. How might 3D-printed homes be different from regular homes?
    5. What's the difference between a house and a home?
    6. What does 'Home is where the heart is' mean?
    7. Is 100 3D-printed homes really a 'drop in the ocean'?
    8. What must it be like to live in a slum?
    9. How popular will 3D-printed homes be in richer countries?
    10. What questions would you like to ask the printers?

    Discussion — Write your own questions

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    (a) ________________

    (b) ________________

    (c) ________________

    (d) ________________

    (e) ________________

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    (f) ________________

    (g) ________________

    (h) ________________

    (i) ________________

    (j) ________________

    Language — Cloze (Gap-fill)

    Having a (1) ____ over your head is a basic human need, but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without (2) ____ housing. This may change thanks to a revolutionary, low-cost use of 3D printers to construct houses. With 3D printing, materials are (3) ____ together or reinforced by using a computer-controlled device to create a three-dimensional object. Two companies have joined (4) ____ to try and ease homelessness around the world by building affordable homes using 3D printing. Tech company ICON has developed a method for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house (5) ____ of cement in a day for just $10,000. This is a fraction of both the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using (6) ____ methods.

    ICON has teamed (7) ____ with the non-profit, international housing organization New Story. Together, they will start building homes in developing countries. Their joint (8) ____ will see 100 new homes constructed in El Salvador next year. New Story's co-founder Alexandria Lafci acknowledged that the 100 homes were just a (9) ____ in the ocean. She said: "There are over 100 million people living in (10) ____ conditions, in what we call survival mode." She also saw possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become common in richer countries in years to (11) ____. However, she said that for the (12) ____: "The tech is ready now to print very high-quality, safe homes in the places we're building."

    Which of these words go in the above text?

    1. (a)     roof     (b)     ceiling     (c)     gable     (d)     lid    
    2. (a)     aqueduct     (b)     adequacy     (c)     adequate     (d)     inadequate    
    3. (a)     joint     (b)     joins     (c)     joined     (d)     joining    
    4. (a)     fracas     (b)     fiercest     (c)     farces     (d)     forces    
    5. (a)     outer     (b)     into     (c)     out     (d)     up    
    6. (a)     convenience     (b)     conventional     (c)     contraption     (d)     correctional    
    7. (a)     out     (b)     up     (c)     in     (d)     over    
    8. (a)     vulture     (b)     venture     (c)     voucher     (d)     avower    
    9. (a)     drip     (b)     drab     (c)     drop     (d)     dump    
    10. (a)     slump     (b)     slam     (c)     slim     (d)     slum    
    11. (a)     have     (b)     go     (c)     been     (d)     come    
    12. (a)     matrimonial     (b)     momentous     (c)     monument     (d)     moment

    Spelling

    Paragraph 1

    1. without daeteuqa housing
    2. joined together or recfrnieod
    3. a three-nisdnmoaeil object
    4. building raofdafbel homes
    5. a cotnrifa of both the time and cost
    6. using ovninnecatol methods

    Paragraph 2

    1. building homes in vdlpeoenig countries
    2. joint retveun
    3. New Story's ofdr-ocnue
    4. Alexandria Lafci enodalwdkgce that
    5. isvvural mode
    6. She also saw iiessotsiblip

    Put the text back together

    1  ) Having a roof over your head is a basic human need, but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without adequate
    (...)  housing. This may change thanks to a revolutionary, low-cost use of 3D printers to
    (...)  mode." She also saw possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become common in
    (...)  year. New Story's co-founder Alexandria Lafci acknowledged that the 100 homes were just a drop
    (...)  richer countries in years to come. However, she said that for the moment: "The tech is ready
    (...)  in the ocean. She said: "There are over 100 million people living in slum conditions, in what we call survival
    (...)  construct houses. With 3D printing, materials are joined together or reinforced by using a computer-controlled
    (...)  of both the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using conventional methods.
    (...)  for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house out of cement in a day for just $10,000. This is a fraction
    (...)  ICON has teamed up with the non-profit, international housing organization New Story. Together, they will start
    (...)  homelessness around the world by building affordable homes using 3D printing. Tech company ICON has developed a method
    (...)  building homes in developing countries. Their joint venture will see 100 new homes constructed in El Salvador next
    (...)  now to print very high-quality, safe homes in the places we're building."
    (...)  device to create a three-dimensional object. Two companies have joined forces to try and ease

    Put the words in the right order

    1. housing   .   without   People   world   the   in   adequate
    2. a   object   .   a   device   three-dimensional   create   Using   to
    3. ease   homelessness   .   to   Joined   try   forces   and
    4. for   printing   .   method   developed   a   company   A   has
    5. of   fraction   cost   .   both   A   time   the   and
    6. countries   .   will   building   in   start   developing   They   homes
    7. new   will   Their   venture   homes   .   see   joint   100
    8. 100   in   slum   conditions   .   people   million   Over   living
    9. also   She   3D-printed   for   possibilities   houses   .   saw
    10. come   .   in   richer   countries   years   Common   to   in

    Circle the correct word (20 pairs)

    Having a roof over your head is a basic / basically human need, but there are 1.2 billion people in the world without adequate / adequacy housing. This may change thanks / thank you to a revolutionary, low-cost use of 3D printers to construct houses. With 3D printing, materials are joint / joined together or reinforced by using a computer-controlled device to create a three-dimensional object / objective. Two companies have joined farces / forces to try and ease homelessness around the world as / by building affordable homes using 3D printing. Tech company ICON has developed a method / methodical for printing a one-floor, 60-square-meter house out of cement in a / the day for just $10,000. This is a fraction / friction of both the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using conventional methods.

    ICON has teamed down / up with the non-profit, international housing organization New Story. Together, they will start built / building homes in developing / development countries. Their joint venture will see 100 new homes constructed in El Salvador next year. New Story's co-founder Alexandria Lafci acknowledged / acknowledgment that the 100 homes were just a drip / drop in the ocean. She said: "There are over 100 million people living in slum / slam conditions, in what we call survival mode / modem." She also saw possibilities for 3D-printed houses to become common on / in richer countries in years to go / come. However, she said that for the monument / moment: "The tech is ready now to print very high-quality, safe homes in the places we're building."

    Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct.

    Insert the vowels (a, e, i, o, u)

    H_v_n g  _  r__ f  _v_r   y__ r   h__ d  _s  _  b_s_c   h_m_n   n__ d ,   b_t   t h_r_ _r_  1 . 2   b_l l__ n   p__ p l_ _n   t h_  w_r l d   w_t h__ t  _d_q__ t_  h__ s_n g .   T h_s   m_y   c h_n g_  t h_n k s   t_ _  r_v_l_t__ n_r y ,   l_w - c_s t  _s_ _f   3 D   p r_n t_r s   t_  c_n s t r_c t   h__ s_s .   W_t h   3 D   p r_n t_n g ,   m_t_r__ l s  _r_  j__ n_d   t_g_t h_r  _r   r__ n f_r c_d   b y  _s_n g  _  c_m p_t_r - c_n t r_l l_d   d_v_c_  t_  c r__ t_ _  t h r__ - d_m_n s__ n_l  _b j_c t .   T w_  c_m p_n__ s   h_v_  j__ n_d   f_r c_s   t_  t r y  _n d  __ s_  h_m_l_s s n_s s  _r__ n d   t h_  w_r l d   b y   b__ l d_n g  _f f_r d_b l_  h_m_s  _s_n g   3 D   p r_n t_n g .   T_c h   c_m p_n y   I C O N   h_s   d_v_l_p_d  _  m_t h_d   f_r   p r_n t_n g  _ _n_- f l__ r ,   6 0 - s q__ r_- m_t_r   h__ s_ __ t  _f   c_m_n t  _n  _  d_y   f_r   j_s t   $ 1 0 , 0 0 0 .   T h_s  _s  _  f r_c t__ n  _f   b_t h   t h_  t_m_ _n d   c_s t   n__ d_d   t_  b__ l d  _  s_m_l_r   c_n s t r_c t__ n  _s_n g   c_n v_n t__ n_l   m_t h_d s .

    I C O N   h_s   t__ m_d  _p   w_t h   t h_  n_n - p r_f_t ,  _n t_r n_t__ n_l   h__ s_n g  _r g_n_z_t__ n   N_w   S t_r y .   T_g_t h_r ,   t h_y   w_l l   s t_r t   b__ l d_n g   h_m_s  _n   d_v_l_p_n g   c__ n t r__ s .   T h__ r   j__ n t   v_n t_r_  w_l l   s__   1 0 0   n_w   h_m_s   c_n s t r_c t_d  _n   E l   S_l v_d_r   n_x t   y__ r .   N_w   S t_r y ' s   c_- f__ n d_r   A l_x_n d r__   L_f c_ _c k n_w l_d g_d   t h_t   t h_  1 0 0   h_m_s   w_r_  j_s t  _  d r_p  _n   t h_ _c__ n .   S h_  s__ d :   " T h_r_ _r_ _v_r   1 0 0   m_l l__ n   p__ p l_  l_v_n g  _n   s l_m   c_n d_t__ n s ,  _n   w h_t   w_  c_l l   s_r v_v_l   m_d_. "   S h_ _l s_  s_w   p_s s_b_l_t__ s   f_r   3 D - p r_n t_d   h__ s_s   t_  b_c_m_  c_m m_n  _n   r_c h_r   c__ n t r__ s  _n   y__ r s   t_  c_m_.   H_w_v_r ,   s h_  s__ d   t h_t   f_r   t h_  m_m_n t :   " T h_  t_c h  _s   r__ d y   n_w   t_  p r_n t   v_r y   h_g h - q__ l_t y ,   s_f_  h_m_s  _n   t h_  p l_c_s   w_' r_  b__ l d_n g . "

    Punctuate the text and add capitals

    having a roof over your head is a basic human need but there are 12 billion people in the world without adequate housing this may change thanks to a revolutionary lowcost use of 3d printers to construct houses with 3d printing materials are joined together or reinforced by using a computercontrolled device to create a threedimensional object two companies have joined forces to try and ease homelessness around the world by building affordable homes using 3d printing tech company icon has developed a method for printing a onefloor 60squaremeter house out of cement in a day for just 10000 this is a fraction of both the time and cost needed to build a similar construction using conventional methods

    icon has teamed up with the nonprofit international housing organization new story together they will start building homes in developing countries their joint venture will see 100 new homes constructed in el salvador next year new storys cofounder alexandria lafci acknowledged that the 100 homes were just a drop in the ocean she said there are over 100 million people living in slum conditions in what we call survival mode she also saw possibilities for 3dprinted houses to become common in richer countries in years to come however she said that for the moment the tech is ready now to print very highquality safe homes in the places were building

    Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

    Havingaroofoveryourheadisabasichumanneed,butthereare1.2billio
    npeopleintheworldwithoutadequatehousing.Thismaychangethanks
    toarevolutionary,low-costuseof3Dprinterstoconstructhouses.With3
    Dprinting,materialsarejoinedtogetherorreinforcedbyusingacomput
    er-controlleddevicetocreateathree-dimensionalobject.Twocompa
    nieshavejoinedforcestotryandeasehomelessnessaroundtheworldby
    buildingaffordablehomesusing3Dprinting.TechcompanyICONhasde
    velopedamethodforprintingaone-floor,60-square-meterhouseou
    tofcementinadayforjust$10,000.Thisisafractionofboththetimeandc
    ostneededtobuildasimilarconstructionusingconventionalmethods.I
    CONhasteamedupwiththenon-profit,internationalhousingorganiz
    ationNewStory.Together,theywillstartbuildinghomesindevelopingc
    ountries.Theirjointventurewillsee100newhomesconstructedinElSal
    vadornextyear.NewStory'sco-founderAlexandriaLafciacknowledg
    edthatthe100homeswerejustadropintheocean.Shesaid:"Thereareo
    ver100millionpeoplelivinginslumconditions,inwhatwecallsurvivalm
    ode."Shealsosawpossibilitiesfor3D-printedhousestobecomecommo
    ninrichercountriesinyearstocome.However,shesaidthatforthemome
    nt:"Thetechisreadynowtoprintveryhigh-quality,safehomesinthepla
    ceswe'rebuilding."

    Free writing

    Write about 3D printers for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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    Academic writing

    Homelessness will be a thing of the past one day. Discuss.

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    Homework

    1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
    2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about this news story. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.
    3. 3D PRINTERS: Make a poster about 3D printers. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things?
    4. HOMELESSNESS: Write a magazine article about homelessness and how tackling it should be the top priority of all governments. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against it.
    Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s).
    5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles.
    6. LETTER: Write a letter to an expert on homelessness. Ask him/her three questions about it. Give him/her three of your ideas on how to reduce it. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.

    A Few Additional Activities for Students

    Ask your students what they have read, seen or heard about this news in their own language. Students are likely to / may have have encountered this news in their L1 and therefore bring a background knowledge to the classroom.

    Get students to role play different characters from this news story.

    Ask students to keep track of this news and revisit it to discuss in your next class.

    Ask students to male predictions of how this news might develop in the next few days or weeks, and then revisit and discuss in a future class.

    Ask students to write a follow-up story to this news.

    Students role play a journalist and someone who witnessed or was a part of this news. Perhaps they could make a video of the interview.

    Ask students to keep a news journal in English and add this story to their thoughts.

    Also...

    Buy my 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers eBook. It has hundreds of ideas, activity templates, reproducible activities for:

    • News
    • Warm ups
    • Pre-reading / Post-reading
    • Using headlines
    • Working with words
    • While-reading / While-listening
    • Moving from text to speech
    • Post-reading / Post-listening
    • Discussions
    • Using opinions
    • Plans
    • Language
    • Using lists
    • Using quotes
    • Task-based activities
    • Role plays
    • Using the central characters in the article
    • Using themes from the news
    • Homework

    Buy my book

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    Answers

    (Please look at page 26 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

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