Speed Reading — Dancing Chimpanzees - Level 3 — 300 wpm 

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Who knew that chimpanzees love to dance? They also like to clap along to music, and nod their head, tap their feet and move in time with the rhythm. A new study shows that chimpanzees could appreciate music. The researchers are from Kyoto University in Japan. They say their study could help us understand how early humans developed an interest in music. Researchers Dr Yuko Hattori and professor Masaki Tomonaga conducted tests on seven chimps. They played the apes six two-minute songs on a piano for six days. The researchers said the chimps had a definite sense of rhythm and it changed their mood. The male chimpanzees seemed to respond to the melodies more than the females.

The researchers wrote that chimpanzees could have passed on a liking for music and dance to early humans millions of years ago. This could have happened via a common ancestor around six million years ago. The researchers said the study suggested that our love of dancing was deep inside the earliest humans. Dr Hattori said: "Chimpanzees dance to some extent in the same way as humans." She added: "In humans, listening to music causes rhythmic movement, suggesting a close connection between the auditory and motor areas in the brain." She believes the research could shed light on the evolution of dancing in humans and why we love melody and rhythm so much.

Comprehension questions
  1. What do chimpanzees like to do to their head?
  2. What do chimpanzees like to move in time to?
  3. What university are the researchers from?
  4. How long were the songs that the researchers played?
  5. What did the researchers say the chimps had a definite sense of?
  6. How long ago might apes have passed on a liking for dance to humans?
  7. Where was a love of dancing in the earliest humans?
  8. What do chimpanzees dance in the same way as (to some extent)?
  9. Where are the auditory and motor areas?
  10. What might the research shed on the evolution of dancing?

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