The Reading / Listening - Modern Slavery - Level 1

Slavery still exists. The United Nations says about 50 million people are enslaved today. They are in forced labour or marriages. The U.N. said one in 150 people in the world is enslaved. This number increased by 20 per cent in the past few years. It is growing because of coronavirus, climate change, and the cost of living crisis. These have made many people poor. They can only survive by working in terrible conditions having an unwanted marriage.

The UN hoped to end modern slavery by 2030. However, the number of people in forced labour or forced marriage has increased. Slavery happens when people "cannot refuse or cannot leave because of threats". This problem is not just in poor countries. The UN said: "It would be a mistake to believe that forced labour is solely the problem of poor countries." Over half of forced workers and a quarter of forced marriages are in richer countries.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Modern Slavery - Level 0 Modern Slavery - Level 2   or  Modern Slavery - Level 3

Sources
  • https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/9/12/modern-slavery-swells-to-50-million-on-any-given-day-un
  • https://edition.cnn.com/2022/09/12/asia/modern-slavery-forced-marriage-climate-health-intl-hnk/index.html
  • https://www.reuters.com/world/modern-slavery-rise-crises-fuel-poverty-un-report-2022-09-12/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. Slavery still
  2. one in 150 people
  3. in the past
  4. the cost of living
  5. These have made many
  6. They can only
  7. working in terrible
  8. having an unwanted
  1. conditions
  2. crisis
  3. marriage
  4. survive
  5. few years
  6. exists
  7. in the world
  8. people poor

Paragraph 2

  1. The UN hoped to end
  2. the number of people in forced
  3. forced marriage
  4. people cannot
  5. because of
  6. This problem is not just
  7. solely the problem
  8. a quarter
  1. in poor countries
  2. has increased
  3. threats
  4. labour
  5. of poor countries
  6. modern slavery
  7. of forced marriages
  8. refuse

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

(1) ___________________. The United Nations says about 50 million people (2) ___________________. They are in forced labour or marriages. The U.N. said one in 150 people in the world is enslaved. This (3) ___________________ 20 per cent in the (4) ___________________. It is growing because of coronavirus, climate change, and the cost (5) ___________________. These have made many people poor. They can only survive by working (6) ___________________ having an unwanted marriage.

The UN (7) ___________________ modern slavery by 2030. However, (8) ___________________ people in forced labour or forced marriage has increased. Slavery happens when people "cannot refuse or cannot (9) ___________________ threats". This problem is (10) ___________________ poor countries. The UN said: "It would be a mistake to believe that forced labour (11) ___________________ problem of poor countries." Over half of forced workers and (12) ___________________ forced marriages are in richer countries.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Slaverystillexists.TheUnitedNationssaysabout50millionpeoplearee
nslavedtoday.Theyareinforcedlabourormarriages.TheU.N.saidonei
n150peopleintheworldisenslaved.Thisnumberincreasedby20percen
tinthepastfewyears.Itisgrowingbecauseofcoronavirus,climatechan
ge,andthecostoflivingcrisis.Thesehavemademanypeoplepoor.They
canonlysurvivebyworkinginterribleconditionshavinganunwantedma
rriage.TheUNhopedtoendmodernslaveryby2030.However,thenumb
erofpeopleinforcedlabourorforcedmarriagehasincreased.Slaveryha
ppenswhenpeople"cannotrefuseorcannotleavebecauseofthreats".T
hisproblemisnotjustinpoorcountries.TheUNsaid:"Itwouldbeamistake
tobelievethatforcedlabourissolelytheproblemofpoorcountries."Over
halfofforcedworkersandaquarterofforcedmarriagesareinrichercount
ries.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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