The Reading / Listening - Obesity - Level 6

Citizens of the world have been given a gloomy and worrying health warning – half of us will be classed as obese or overweight by 2035. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) has warned that in just over a decade, more than four billion people will be too heavy for their own well-being. There are currently over a billion obese people in the world. The fastest rising rates are among children and adolescents. The WHO defines obesity as "abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health". A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over 30 is obese. In June 2013, the American Medical Association classified obesity as a disease. Many health organizations have described it as a pandemic.

The WOF warned immediate action must be taken to avoid "serious repercussions" in the future. It said the rise was "particularly worrying". It added that, "governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation". The federation called for the root causes to be addressed. These include an increased consumption of highly processed foods, greater levels of sedentary behaviour, and a lack of healthcare services to assist in weight management. The WOF recommended restricting the marketing of food that has high fat, salt or sugar content, and providing healthy food in schools.

Try the same news story at these easier levels:

    Obesity - Level 4  or  Obesity - Level 5

Sources
  • https://www.bbc.com/news/world-64831848
  • https://www.theguardian.com/society/2023/mar/02/more-than-half-of-humans-on-track-to-be-overweight-or-obese-by-2035-report
  • https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/3881302-more-than-half-the-global-population-will-be-overweight-or-obese-by-2035-report/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Warm-ups

1. OBESITY: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about obesity. Change partners often and share your findings.
2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, talk about these topics or words from the article. What will the article say about them? What can you say about these words and your life?
       citizens / health warning / gloomy / obesity / well-being / adolescents / fat / disease /
       repercussions / in the future / governments / the younger generation / weight / food
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently.
3. FAST FOOD: Students A strongly believe fast food should be banned; Students B strongly believe otherwise. Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
4. REDUCING OBESITY: What can people do regarding the things below to avoid obesity? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.

 

What People Can Do

How Effective

Food

 

 

Drink

 

 

Computers

 

 

Work

 

 

Transport

 

 

Daily life

 

 

MY e-BOOK
ESL resource book with copiable worksheets and handouts - 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers / English teachers
See a sample

5. CITIZEN: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "citizen". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
6. FOOD: Rank these with your partner. Put the worst at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.

  • Fries
  • Chocolate
  • Cheesecake
  • Pizza
  • Kebabs
  • Burgers
  • Potato chips
  • Steak

 

Vocabulary

    Paragraph 1

1. gloomy a. The gradual gathering or adding of something.
2. classed b. Causing or feeling depression or sadness.
3. obese c. Changing from what is usual, typically in a way that is undesirable or worrying.
4. adolescent d. Put into a category.
5. abnormal e. Of a young person in the process of developing from a child into an adult.
6. excessive f. Very fat or overweight.
7. accumulation g. More than is necessary, normal, or desirable.

    Paragraph 2

            8. repercussions h. Unintended consequences of an event or action, especially unwelcome ones.
            9. generation i. Putting a limit on; keeping under control.
            10. federation j. All of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively.
            11. addressed k. Of a person tending to spend much time seated; somewhat inactive.
            12. consumption l. An organization or group within which smaller divisions have some degree of control.
            13. sedentary m. Thought about and began to deal with an issue or problem.
            14. restricting n. The action of eating or drinking something.

 

Before reading / listening

1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if 1-8 below are true (T) or false (F).

  1. Citizens of the world have issued a gloomy health warning.     T / F
  2. More than 4 billion people will be overweight or obese by 2035.     T / F
  3. There are just fewer than a billion obese people in the world today.     T / F
  4. Anyone with a BMI of more than 25 is obese.     T / F
  5. The WOF said serious percussions will lead to immediate actions.     T / F
  6. The WOF said health costs should not be passed to future generations.    T / F
  7. The WOF wants the causes of the roots to be dug up.     T / F
  8. The WOF recommended providing healthier meals in schools.     T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.

  1. gloomy
  2. classed
  3. warned
  4. adolescents
  5. considered
  6. repercussions
  7. worrying
  8. addressed
  9. sedentary
  10. restricting
  1. teenagers
  2. thought to be
  3. inactive
  4. termed
  5. tackled
  6. depressing
  7. limiting
  8. concerning
  9. consequences
  10. cautioned

3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)

  1. half of us will be
  2. The fastest rising rates
  3. abnormal or excessive fat
  4. A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is
  5. health organizations have described it
  6. immediate action
  7. avoid serious
  8. on to the younger
  9. greater levels of sedentary
  10. food that has high fat, salt or sugar
  1. are among children
  2. content
  3. as a pandemic
  4. must be taken
  5. generation
  6. accumulation
  7. classed as obese
  8. behaviour
  9. considered overweight
  10. repercussions

Gap fill

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
currently
considered
adolescents
pandemic
gloomy
classified
decade
excessive

Citizens of the world have been given a (1) _____________________ and worrying health warning – half of us will be classed as obese or overweight by 2035. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) has warned that in just over a (2) _____________________, more than four billion people will be too heavy for their own well-being. There are (3) _____________________ over a billion obese people in the world. The fastest rising rates are among children and (4) _____________________. The WHO defines obesity as "abnormal or (5) _____________________ fat accumulation that presents a risk to health". A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is (6) _____________________ overweight, and over 30 is obese. In June 2013, the American Medical Association (7) _____________________ obesity as a disease. Many health organizations have described it as a (8) _____________________.

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
content
root
sedentary
repercussions
restricting
avoid
immediate
consumption

The WOF warned (9) _____________________ action must be taken to avoid "serious (10) _____________________ " in the future. It said the rise was "particularly worrying". It added that, "governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to (11) _____________________ passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation". The federation called for the (12) _____________________ causes to be addressed. These include an increased (13) _____________________ of highly processed foods, greater levels of (14) _____________________ behaviour, and a lack of healthcare services to assist in weight management. The WOF recommended (15) _____________________ the marketing of food that has high fat, salt or sugar (16) _____________________, and providing healthy food in schools.

Listening — Guess the answers. Listen to check.

1)  Citizens of the world have been given a gloomy and ______
     a.  worrying healthy warning
     b.  worrying health warming
     c.  worry in health warning
     d.  worrying health warning
2)  more than four billion people will be too heavy for their ______
     a.  own well-been
     b.  own good-being
     c.  own well-being
     d.  own well-bean
3)  The fastest rising rates are among ______
     a.  children and adolescents
     b.  children and adolescence
     c.  children and idol scents
     d.  children and a doll sense
4)  A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over ______
     a.  30 is obesely
     b.  30 is obesity
     c.  30 is obese
     d.  30 is obtuse
5)  classified obesity as a disease. Many health organizations have described it ______
     a.  as a endemic
     b.  as a pandemic
     c.  as an pandemic
     d.  as an epidermis

6)  The WOF warned immediate action must be taken to ______
     a.  avoid seriously repercussions
     b.  avoid serious repercussions
     c.  avoid serious repercussion
     d.  avoid series repercussions
7)  passing health, social, and economic costs on to ______
     a.  the younger generation
     b.  their younger generation
     c.  there younger generation
     d.  them younger generation
8)  an increased consumption of highly processed foods, greater levels ______
     a.  of pedantry behaviour
     b.  of sedan tree behaviour
     c.  of sediment behaviour
     d.  of sedentary behaviour
9)  and a lack of healthcare services to assist ______
     a.  on weight management
     b.  in weight management
     c.  in weighty management
     d.  in weights management
10)  recommended restricting the marketing of food that has high fat, salt ______
     a.  of sugar content
     b.  ore sugar content
     c.  or sugar content
     d.  awe sugar content

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Citizens of the world have been (1) ____________________ and worrying health warning – half of us will (2) ____________________ obese or overweight by 2035. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) has warned that in just (3) ____________________, more than four billion people will be too heavy for their own well-being. There are currently over a billion obese people in the world. The (4) ____________________ are among children and adolescents. The WHO defines obesity as "(5) ____________________ fat accumulation that presents a risk to health". A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over 30 is obese. In June 2013, the American Medical Association (6) ____________________ a disease. Many health organizations have described it as a pandemic.

The WOF warned immediate action must be taken to avoid (1) ____________________ the future. It said the rise was "particularly worrying". It added that, "governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can (2) ____________________ health, social, and economic costs on to the younger generation". The federation called for the (3) ____________________ be addressed. These include an increased consumption of highly processed foods, greater levels (4) ____________________, and a lack of healthcare services to (5) ____________________ management. The WOF recommended restricting the marketing of food that has high fat, salt (6) ____________________, and providing healthy food in schools.

Comprehension questions

  1. How many people will be obese by 2035?
  2. How many obese people are there in the world today?
  3. What number on the BMI indicates being overweight?
  4. What did the American Medication Association classify obesity as?
  5. What have many organizations described levels of obesity as being?
  6. What might there be in the future if we don't act now?
  7. Who needs to act besides governments?
  8. What did the WOF say needed to be addressed?
  9. What kind of behaviour are there greater levels of?
  10. What do schools need to provide?

Multiple choice quiz

1)  How many people will be obese by 2035?
a) around 4 billion
b) more than 4 billion
c) just fewer than 4 billion
d) exactly 4 billion
2)  How many obese people are there in the world today?
a) around a billion
b) just fewer than a billion
c) exactly a billion
d) over a billion
3) What number on the BMI indicates being overweight?
a) 25
b) 30
c) 35
d) 20
4) What did the American Medication Association classify obesity as?
a) a catastrophe
b) a challenge
c) a disease
d) an epidemic
5) What have many organizations described levels of obesity as being?
a) a catastrophe
b) a pandemic
c) a disease
d) tough on kids

6) What might there be in the future if we don't act now?
a) serious repercussions
b) a population collapse
c) healthcare collapses
d) fewer seats on airplanes
7) Who needs to act besides governments?
a) schools
b) overweight people
c) policymakers
d) doctors
8) What did the WOF say needed to be addressed?
a) the root causes
b) junk food
c) food marketing
d) exercise regimes
9) What kind of behaviour are there greater levels of?
a) sedentary behaviour
b) greedy behaviour
c) caring behaviour
d) unpredictable behaviour
10) What do schools need to provide?
a) advice on eating well
b) gyms
c) more activities
d) healthy food

Role play

Role  A – Fries
You think fries is the unhealthiest food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them why their food isn't as unhealthy. Also, tell the others which is the least unhealthy of these (and why): cheesecake, pizza or steak.

Role  B – Cheesecake
You think cheesecake is the unhealthiest food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them why their food isn't as unhealthy. Also, tell the others which is the least unhealthy of these (and why): fries, pizza or steak.

Role  C – Pizza
You think pizza is the unhealthiest food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them why their food isn't as unhealthy. Also, tell the others which is the least unhealthy of these (and why): cheesecake, fries or steak.

Role  D – Steak
You think steak is the unhealthiest food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them why their food isn't as unhealthy. Also, tell the others which is the least unhealthy of these (and why): cheesecake, pizza or fries.

After reading / listening

1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words...

'obese'

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • and 'health'.

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • • Share your findings with your partners.

    • Make questions using the words you found.

    • Ask your partner / group your questions.

    2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.

    •Share your questions with other classmates / groups. •Ask your partner / group your questions.

    3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?

    4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.

    5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:

    • gloomy
    • just
    • currently
    • fastest
    • 30
    • described
    • serious
    • passing
    • root
    • highly
    • lack
    • content

    Student survey

    Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

    (Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

    Discussion - Obesity

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    1. What did you think when you read the headline?
    2. What images are in your mind when you hear the word 'obese'?
    3. Why is obesity on the increase around the world?
    4. Do you worry about your weight?
    5. What health problems does obesity cause?
    6. What costs does obesity add to society?
    7. How will the world be different is most people are obese?
    8. Why are more and more children becoming obese?
    9. What do you know about the BMI?
    10. Do you agree that obesity is a pandemic?

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    1. Did you like reading this article? Why/not?
    2. What do you think of when you hear the word 'overweight'?
    3. What do you think about what you read?
    4. What immediate action should be taken?
    5. What does your government do about obesity?
    6. Should processed foods be banned?
    7. Should junk food be banned?
    8. How can we get people to exercise more?
    9. How can we get people to eat healthier food?
    10. What questions would you like to ask the WOF?

    Discussion — Write your own questions

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    (a) ________________

    (b) ________________

    (c) ________________

    (d) ________________

    (e) ________________

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    (f) ________________

    (g) ________________

    (h) ________________

    (i) ________________

    (j) ________________

    Language — Cloze (Gap-fill)

    Citizens of the world have been given a (1) ____ and worrying health warning – half of us will be classed (2) ____ obese or overweight by 2035. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) has warned that in just over a decade, more than four billion people will be (3) ____ heavy for their own well-being. There are currently over a billion obese people in the world. The fastest rising (4) ____ are among children and adolescents. The WHO defines obesity as "abnormal or (5) ____ fat accumulation that presents a risk to health". A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over 30 is obese. In June 2013, the American Medical Association classified obesity as a disease. Many health organizations have (6) ____ it as a pandemic.

    The WOF warned (7) ____ action must be taken to avoid "serious repercussions" in the future. It said the rise was "particularly worrying". It added that, "governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid (8) ____ health, social, and economic costs (9) ____ to the younger generation". The federation called for the root causes to be addressed. These include an increased consumption of (10) ____ processed foods, greater levels of sedentary behaviour, and a lack of healthcare services to assist (11) ____ weight management. The WOF recommended restricting the marketing of food that has high fat, salt or sugar (12) ____, and providing healthy food in schools.

    Which of these words go in the above text?

    1. (a)     gleaming     (b)     gloomy     (c)     glamorous     (d)     grimy    
    2. (a)     was     (b)     as     (c)     has     (d)     is    
    3. (a)     far     (b)     much     (c)     many     (d)     too    
    4. (a)     ratan     (b)     rates     (c)     raters     (d)     ratios    
    5. (a)     inclusive     (b)     excessive     (c)     obsessive     (d)     reclusive    
    6. (a)     scribbled     (b)     scribed     (c)     described     (d)     depictive    
    7. (a)     immediacy     (b)     immediately     (c)     immediate     (d)     meditative    
    8. (a)     passage     (b)     passed     (c)     passing     (d)     passes    
    9. (a)     added     (b)     for     (c)     as     (d)     on    
    10. (a)     highly     (b)     high     (c)     heighten     (d)     higher    
    11. (a)     in     (b)     on     (c)     at     (d)     of    
    12. (a)     happiness     (b)     index     (c)     content     (d)     material

    Spelling

    Paragraph 1

    1. a gyolmo and worrying health warning
    2. among children and ctsdaelnsoe
    3. abnormal or veicesexs
    4. fat tuamcliocuna
    5. ascilfisde obesity as a disease
    6. organizations have described it as a mincdaep

    Paragraph 2

    1. avoid serious pirueocnesrss
    2. the rise was prycitalrlua worrying
    3. governments and cpkyiramsole
    4. the younger toegrennia
    5. greater levels of tsdnyaere behaviour
    6. stetinrircg the marketing of food

    Put the text back together

    (...)  billion obese people in the world. The fastest rising rates are among children and
    (...)  the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on to the younger
    (...)  the future. It said the rise was "particularly worrying". It added that, "governments and policymakers around
    (...)  The WOF warned immediate action must be taken to avoid "serious repercussions" in
    (...)  adolescents. The WHO defines obesity as "abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to
    (...)  a decade, more than four billion people will be too heavy for their own well-being. There are currently over a
    (...)  generation". The federation called for the root causes to be addressed. These include an increased
    1  ) Citizens of the world have been given a gloomy and worrying health warning – half of us will be classed
    (...)  health". A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over 30 is obese. In June 2013, the
    (...)  consumption of highly processed foods, greater levels of sedentary behaviour, and a lack of healthcare services to assist
    (...)  American Medical Association classified obesity as a disease. Many health organizations have described it as a pandemic.
    (...)  as obese or overweight by 2035. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) has warned that in just over
    (...)  fat, salt or sugar content, and providing healthy food in schools.
    (...)  in weight management. The WOF recommended restricting the marketing of food that has high

    Put the words in the right order

    1. us   classed   will   be   of   Half   obese   .   as
    2. among   fastest   The   adolescents   .   are   rates   rising
    3. accumulation   .   defines   The   as   excessive   obesity   fat   WHO
    4. 25   mass   overweight   .   index   body   is   A   over
    5. a   have   described   Health   pandemic   .   as   organizations   it
    6. serious   to   Action   must   avoid   be   taken   repercussions   .
    7. to   do   they   all   need   can   .   Policymakers
    8. for   causes   to   root   It   addressed   .   called   be
    9. include   of   consumption   foods   .   an   increased   processed   These
    10. WOF   marketing   food   .   recommended   restricting   of   The   the

    Circle the correct word (20 pairs)

    Citizens of the world have been given a gleaming / gloomy and worrying health warning – half of us will be classed / closed as obese or overweight by 2035. The World Obesity Federation (WOF) has warned that in just over a decade, more than four billion people will be too / far heavy for their own well-being. There are concurrently / currently over a billion obese people in the world. The fastest rising ratio / rates are among children and adolescents / adolescence. The WHO defines obesity as "abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents / gifts a risk to health". A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considerable / considered overweight, and over 30 is obese. In June 2013, the American Medical Association classified obesity was / as a disease. Many health organizations have described it as a pandemic / epidemic.

    The WOF warned / waned immediate action must be taken to avoid "serious repercussion / repercussions" in the future. It said the raise / rise was "particularly worrying". It added that, "governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoidance / avoid passing health, social, and economic costs on / in to the younger generation". The federation called for the root causes to be addressed / posted. These include an increased consumption of highly processing / processed foods, greater levels of sedentary behaviour, and a slack / lack of healthcare services to assist in weight management. The WOF recommended restricting the marketing of / at food that has high fat, salt or sugar content, and providing healthy food in / of schools.

    Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct. Look up the definition of new words.

    Insert the vowels (a, e, i, o, u)

    C_t_z_ns  _f  th_  w_rld  h_v_  b__n  g_v_n  _  gl__my  _nd  w_rry_ng  h__lth  w_rn_ng  –  h_lf  _f  _s  w_ll  b_  cl_ss_d  _s  _b_s_  _r  _v_rw__ght  by  2035.  Th_  W_rld  _b_s_ty  F_d_r_t__n  (W_F)  h_s  w_rn_d  th_t  _n  j_st  _v_r  _  d_c_d_,  m_r_  th_n  f__r  b_ll__n  p__pl_  w_ll  b_  t__  h__vy  f_r  th__r  _wn  w_ll-b__ng.  Th_r_  _r_  c_rr_ntly  _v_r  _  b_ll__n  _b_s_  p__pl_  _n  th_  w_rld.  Th_  f_st_st  r_s_ng  r_t_s  _r_  _m_ng  ch_ldr_n  _nd  _d_l_sc_nts.  Th_  WH_  d_f_n_s  _b_s_ty  _s  "_bn_rm_l  _r  _xc_ss_v_  f_t  _cc_m_l_t__n  th_t  pr_s_nts  _  r_sk  t_  h__lth".  _  b_dy  m_ss  _nd_x  (BM_)  _v_r  25  _s  c_ns_d_r_d  _v_rw__ght,  _nd  _v_r  30  _s  _b_s_.  _n  J_n_  2013,  th_  _m_r_c_n  M_d_c_l  _ss_c__t__n  cl_ss_f__d  _b_s_ty  _s  _  d_s__s_.  M_ny  h__lth  _rg_n_z_t__ns  h_v_  d_scr_b_d  _t  _s  _  p_nd_m_c. 

    Th_  W_F  w_rn_d  _mm_d__t_  _ct__n  m_st  b_  t_k_n  t_  _v__d  "s_r___s  r_p_rc_ss__ns"  _n  th_  f_t_r_.  _t  s__d  th_  r_s_  w_s  "p_rt_c_l_rly  w_rry_ng".  _t  _dd_d  th_t,  "g_v_rnm_nts  _nd  p_l_cym_k_rs  _r__nd  th_  w_rld  n__d  t_  d_  _ll  th_y  c_n  t_  _v__d  p_ss_ng  h__lth,  s_c__l,  _nd  _c_n_m_c  c_sts  _n  t_  th_  y__ng_r  g_n_r_t__n".  Th_  f_d_r_t__n  c_ll_d  f_r  th_  r__t  c__s_s  t_  b_  _ddr_ss_d.  Th_s_  _ncl_d_  _n  _ncr__s_d  c_ns_mpt__n  _f  h_ghly  pr_c_ss_d  f__ds,  gr__t_r  l_v_ls  _f  s_d_nt_ry  b_h_v___r,  _nd  _  l_ck  _f  h__lthc_r_  s_rv_c_s  t_  _ss_st  _n  w__ght  m_n_g_m_nt.  Th_  W_F  r_c_mm_nd_d  r_str_ct_ng  th_  m_rk_t_ng  _f  f__d  th_t  h_s  h_gh  f_t,  s_lt  _r  s_g_r  c_nt_nt,  _nd  pr_v_d_ng  h__lthy  f__d  _n  sch__ls.

    Punctuate the text and add capitals

    citizens of the world have been given a gloomy and worrying health warning  half of us will be classed as obese or overweight by 2035 the world obesity federation wof has warned that in just over a decade more than four billion people will be too heavy for their own wellbeing there are currently over a billion obese people in the world the fastest rising rates are among children and adolescents the who defines obesity as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health a body mass index bmi over 25 is considered overweight and over 30 is obese in june 2013 the american medical association classified obesity as a disease many health organizations have described it as a pandemic

    the wof warned immediate action must be taken to avoid serious repercussions in the future it said the rise was particularly worrying it added that governments and policymakers around the world need to do all they can to avoid passing health social and economic costs on to the younger generation the federation called for the root causes to be addressed these include an increased consumption of highly processed foods greater levels of sedentary behaviour and a lack of healthcare services to assist in weight management the wof recommended restricting the marketing of food that has high fat salt or sugar content and providing healthy food in schools

    Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

    Citizensoftheworldhavebeengivenagloomyandworryinghealthwarni
    ng–halfofuswillbeclassedasobeseoroverweightby2035.TheWorldOb
    esityFederation(WOF)haswarnedthatinjustoveradecade,morethanf
    ourbillionpeoplewillbetooheavyfortheirownwell-being.Therearecu
    rrentlyoverabillionobesepeopleintheworld.Thefastestrisingratesare
    amongchildrenandadolescents.TheWHOdefinesobesityas"abnormal
    orexcessivefataccumulationthatpresentsarisktohealth".Abodymass
    index(BMI)over25isconsideredoverweight,andover30isobese.InJu
    ne2013,theAmericanMedicalAssociationclassifiedobesityasadiseas
    e.Manyhealthorganizationshavedescribeditasapandemic.TheWOFw
    arnedimmediateactionmustbetakentoavoid"seriousrepercussions"i
    nthefuture.Itsaidtherisewas"particularlyworrying".Itaddedthat,"go
    vernmentsandpolicymakersaroundtheworldneedtodoalltheycantoa
    voidpassinghealth,social,andeconomiccostsontotheyoungergenera
    tion".Thefederationcalledfortherootcausestobeaddressed.Theseincl
    udeanincreasedconsumptionofhighlyprocessedfoods,greaterlevels
    ofsedentarybehaviour,andalackofhealthcareservicestoassistinweig
    htmanagement.TheWOFrecommendedrestrictingthemarketingoffo
    odthathashighfat,saltorsugarcontent,andprovidinghealthyfoodinsc
    hools.

    Free writing

    Write about obesity for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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    Academic writing

    Junk food and processed food should be banned. Discuss.

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    Homework

    1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
    2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about this news story. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.
    3. OBESITY: Make a poster about obesity. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things?
    4. NO JUNK FOOD: Write a magazine article about banning junk food. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against this.
    Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s).
    5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles.
    6. LETTER: Write a letter to an expert on obesity. Ask him/her three questions about it. Give him/her three of your ideas on how to reduce it. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.

    A Few Additional Activities for Students

    Ask your students what they have read, seen or heard about this news in their own language. Students are likely to / may have have encountered this news in their L1 and therefore bring a background knowledge to the classroom.

    Get students to role play different characters from this news story.

    Ask students to keep track of this news and revisit it to discuss in your next class.

    Ask students to male predictions of how this news might develop in the next few days or weeks, and then revisit and discuss in a future class.

    Ask students to write a follow-up story to this news.

    Students role play a journalist and someone who witnessed or was a part of this news. Perhaps they could make a video of the interview.

    Ask students to keep a news journal in English and add this story to their thoughts.

    Also...

    Buy my 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers eBook. It has hundreds of ideas, activity templates, reproducible activities for:

    • News
    • Warm ups
    • Pre-reading / Post-reading
    • Using headlines
    • Working with words
    • While-reading / While-listening
    • Moving from text to speech
    • Post-reading / Post-listening
    • Discussions
    • Using opinions
    • Plans
    • Language
    • Using lists
    • Using quotes
    • Task-based activities
    • Role plays
    • Using the central characters in the article
    • Using themes from the news
    • Homework

    Buy my book

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    Answers

    (Please look at page 26 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

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