The Reading / Listening - Medicinal Plants - Level 4

Humans have used plants as medicine since prehistory. Scientists have now found that chimpanzees use plants to heal themselves. Researchers conducted a study of chimpanzee behaviour in a forest in Uganda. The researchers observed a male chimp with an injured hand looking for a fern. The fern may have reduced the swelling in its hand. Another chimp with an infection ate the bark of a tree. This may have helped to cure the animal.

The researchers say there is a correlation between the chimpanzees' ills and the healing properties in plants. The researchers tested the plants the chimpanzees ate. They found that 88 per cent of them had anti-bacterial properties. A researcher said: "Results suggest that Budongo chimpanzees consume several [plants] with potent medicinal properties." She said the research may lead to a greater use of medicinal plants in our lives.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Medicinal Plants - Level 5 or  Medicinal Plants - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.yahoo.com/news/chimpanzees-seen-self-medicating-healing-141231514.html
  • https://www.ndtv.com/environment/chimpanzees-seek-out-medicinal-plants-to-heal-injuries-infections-study-5943261
  • https://www.newscientist.com/article/2435647-sick-chimpanzees-seek-out-range-of-plants-with-medicinal-properties/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. used plants as medicine
  2. chimpanzees use plants
  3. a male chimp with an injured
  4. The fern may have reduced the
  5. Another chimp with
  6. ate the bark
  7. This may have
  8. cure
  1. of a tree
  2. swelling in its hand
  3. the animal
  4. since prehistory
  5. helped
  6. to heal themselves
  7. an infection
  8. hand

Paragraph 2

  1. researchers say there is
  2. the chimpanzees'
  3. the healing properties
  4. researchers tested the plants
  5. 88% of them had anti-
  6. chimpanzees consume
  7. potent medicinal
  8. greater use of medicinal plants
  1. the chimpanzees ate
  2. in plants
  3. several plants
  4. in our lives
  5. a correlation
  6. properties
  7. ills
  8. bacterial properties

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Humans have used plants as (1) ___________________. Scientists have now found that chimpanzees use (2) ___________________ themselves. Researchers conducted a study of chimpanzee behaviour in a forest in Uganda. The researchers (3) ___________________ chimp with an injured hand looking for a fern. The fern may have (4) ___________________ in its hand. Another chimp with (5) ___________________ the bark of a tree. This may have helped to (6) ___________________.

The researchers say there is (7) ___________________ the chimpanzees' ills and the healing (8) ___________________. The researchers tested the plants the chimpanzees ate. They found that 88 per cent of them had (9) ___________________. A researcher said: "(10) ___________________ Budongo chimpanzees consume several (11) ___________________ medicinal properties." She said the research may lead to a greater use of (12) ___________________ our lives.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Humanshaveusedplantsasmedicinesinceprehistory.Scientistshave
nowfoundthatchimpanzeesuseplantstohealthemselves.Researcher
sconductedastudyofchimpanzeebehaviourinaforestinUganda.There
searchersobservedamalechimpwithaninjuredhandlookingforafern.
Thefernmayhavereducedtheswellinginitshand.Anotherchimpwithan
infectionatethebarkofatree.Thismayhavehelpedtocuretheanimal.Th
eresearcherssaythereisacorrelationbetweenthechimpanzees'illsand
thehealingpropertiesinplants.Theresearcherstestedtheplantsthechi
mpanzeesate.Theyfoundthat88percentofthemhadanti-bacterialpro
perties.Aresearchersaid:"ResultssuggestthatBudongochimpanzees
consumeseveral[plants]withpotentmedicinalproperties."Shesaidth
eresearchmayleadtoagreateruseofmedicinalplantsinourlives.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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