The Reading / Listening - Spaghetti - Level 6

Researchers from University College London have created the world's thinnest spaghetti. It is about 200 times thinner than a human hair. The pasta strands are so thin they cannot be captured in a photo. Nor can they be seen with the naked eye or through a microscope. The nano-spaghetti is just 372 nanometres wide. That's equivalent to millionths of a centimetre. The spaghetti was made using a technique called electro-spinning. In this procedure, an electric charge pushes a mixture of flour and liquid through microscopic holes. Professor Gareth Williams said: "I don't think it's useful as pasta, sadly, as it would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out of the pan."

The new spaghetti will be largely used for medicinal rather than culinary purposes. However, Dr Adam Clancy said it is edible. He said: "Hypothetically, one might expect it to be chewier than you'd expect". Individual strands of the nanopasta can be spun into a pasta net. This could be used as a scaffold for regrowing tissue. The net could also be used to create bandages that would help wounds heal. The bandages would allow moisture through to the skin, but keep bacteria out. They could also help bone regeneration and deliver drugs to different parts of the body. The scientists say there are also non-medicinal applications, such as its use in filtration systems and batteries.

Try the same news story at these easier levels:

    Spaghetti - Level 4  or  Spaghetti - Level 5

Sources
  • https://www.newscientist.com/article/2457260-worlds-thinnest-spaghetti-wont-please-gourmands-but-may-heal-wounds/
  • https://www.engadget.com/science/chemists-have-created-the-worlds-thinnest-spaghetti-201509365.html
  • https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-14110297/Scientists-create-worlds-thinnest-SPAGHETTI.html


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Warm-ups

1. SPAGHETTI: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about spaghetti. Change partners often and share your findings.
2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, talk about these topics or words from the article. What will the article say about them? What can you say about these words and your life?
       researchers / spaghetti / human hair / pasta / the naked eye / flour / holes / overcook
       medicinal / culinary / edible / chewy / scaffold / tissue / wounds / moisture / batteries
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently.
3. FOOD: Students A strongly believe spaghetti is better than rice; Students B strongly believe rice is better. Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
4. PASTA: What do you know and what do you want to know about pasta? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.

 

What I Know

What I Want to Know

Spaghetti

 

 

Lasagna

 

 

Macaroni

 

 

Tagliatelle

 

 

Penne

 

 

Ravioli

 

 

MY e-BOOK
ESL resource book with copiable worksheets and handouts - 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers / English teachers
See a sample

5. MICROSCOPE: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "microscope". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
6. STAPLE FOOD: Rank these with your partner. Put the best at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.

  • Spaghetti
  • Rice
  • Potatoes
  • Maize (corn)
  • Cassava
  • Soybeans
  • Cassava
  • Wheat

 

Vocabulary

    Paragraph 1

      1. strand a. Something is the same as something else or has the same value.
      2. captured b. A single piece of something, usually something long and thin, like a piece of thread or hair.
      3. the naked eye c. Seeing something without using any tools like a microscope or telescope.
      4. equivalentto d. So small that you need a microscope to see it.
      5. procedure e. Roast, grill, boil or bake something for too long, so it becomes dry or burnt.
      6. microscopic f. Recorded accurately in words or pictures.
      7. overcook g. A set of steps or instructions to do something in the right way.

    Paragraph 2

      8. medicinal h. Imagined or not real, but possible in theory.
      9. culinary i. An injury to the body, usually with a cut or break in the skin.
      10. edible j. Create a temporary structure on the outside of something to help repair it.
      11. hypothetically k. Safe and good to eat.
      12. spun l. Turned around very quickly.
      13. scaffold m. Something that is used to treat illness or improve health.
      14. wound n. Related to cooking or food.

 

Before reading / listening

1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if 1-8 below are true (T) or false (F).

  1. The new spaghetti is the width of 200 human hairs.     T / F
  2. The new spaghetti can only be seen through a microscope.     T / F
  3. Electricity pushes liquid flour through tiny holes to make the spaghetti.    T / F
  4. It takes a long time to boil the nano-spaghetti.     T / F
  5. The thin spaghetti is inedible.     T / F
  6. The spaghetti can be made into a web to help regrow tissue.     T / F
  7. The spaghetti can be used to make bacteria-resistant bandages.     T / F
  8. The spaghetti can only be used for medicinal purposes.     T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.

  1. captured
  2. equivalent
  3. microscopic
  4. sadly
  5. pan
  6. largely
  7. expect
  8. moisture
  9. wounds
  10. medicinal
  1. for the most part
  2. wetness
  3. regrettably
  4. lacerations
  5. miniscule
  6. curative
  7. shown
  8. analogous
  9. anticipate
  10. pot

3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)

  1. they cannot be captured
  2. the naked
  3. That's equivalent to
  4. I don't think it's useful
  5. it would overcook
  6. used for medicinal
  7. This could be used as a scaffold for
  8. bandages that would help
  9. allow moisture
  10. filtration
  1. wounds heal
  2. in less than a second
  3. systems
  4. rather than culinary purposes
  5. in a photo
  6. through to the skin
  7. eye
  8. as pasta
  9. regrowing tissue
  10. millionths of a centimetre

Gap fill

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
mixture
strands
pan
created
sadly
equivalent
procedure
naked

Researchers from University College London have (1) _________________________________ the world's thinnest spaghetti. It is about 200 times thinner than a human hair. The pasta (2) _________________________________ are so thin they cannot be captured in a photo. Nor can they be seen with the (3) _________________________________ eye or through a microscope. The nano-spaghetti is just 372 nanometres wide. That's (4) _________________________________ to millionths of a centimetre. The spaghetti was made using a technique called electro-spinning. In this (5) _________________________________, an electric charge pushes a (6) _________________________________ of flour and liquid through microscopic holes. Professor Gareth Williams said: "I don't think it's useful as pasta, (7) _________________________________, as it would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out of the (8) _________________________________."

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
scaffold
culinary
individual
filtration
largely
deliver
edible
moisture

The new spaghetti will be (9) _________________________________ used for medicinal rather than (10) _________________________________ purposes. However, Dr Adam Clancy said it is (11) _________________________________. He said: "Hypothetically, one might expect it to be chewier than you'd expect". (12) _________________________________ strands of the nanopasta can be spun into a pasta net. This could be used as a (13) _________________________________ for regrowing tissue. The net could also be used to create bandages that would help wounds heal. The bandages would allow (14) _________________________________ through to the skin, but keep bacteria out. They could also help bone regeneration and (15) _________________________________ drugs to different parts of the body. The scientists say there are also non-medicinal applications, such as its use in (16) _________________________________ systems and batteries.

Listening — Guess the answers. Listen to check.

1)  It is about 200 times thinner than ______
     a.  a human hare
     b.  a human hair
     c.  a humane hair
     d.  a human heir
2)  The pasta strands are so thin they ______
     a.  cannot be captures
     b.  cannot be capture
     c.  cannot be raptured
     d.  cannot be captured
3)  Nor can they be seen with ______
     a.  the nude eye
     b.  the neigh kid eye
     c.  the knackered eye
     d.  the naked eye
4)  In this procedure, an electric charge pushes a mixture of ______
     a.  flower and liquid
     b.  flour and liquid
     c.  flow and liquid
     d.  floor and liquid
5)  It would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out ______
     a.  oft the pane
     b.  of a pan
     c.  of the pan
     d.  of the pane

6)  The new spaghetti will be largely used for medicinal rather ______
     a.  than culinary porpoises
     b.  than culinary perpetrates
     c.  than culinary supposes
     d.  than culinary purposes
7)  Hypothetically, one might expect it to be chewier ______
     a.  than you'd expect
     b.  than you'd expert
     c.  than you'd inspect
     d.  than you'd expect
8)  This could be used ______
     a.  as the scaffold
     b.  as a scarf fold
     c.  as a scaffold
     d.  as a scarf old
9)  The bandages would ______
     a.  allows moisture through
     b.  allow moisturize through
     c.  allow moist your through
     d.  allow moisture through
10)  The scientists say there are also ______
     a.  non-medicinal application
     b.  non-medicine all applications
     c.  none medicinal applications
     d.  non-medicinal applications

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Researchers from University College London have created the world's thinnest spaghetti. It is about 200 times thinner (1) _______________________________________________ hair. The pasta strands are so thin they cannot be captured in a photo. Nor can they be seen with (2) _______________________________________________ or through a microscope. The nano-spaghetti is just 372 nanometres wide. That's (3) _______________________________________________ of a centimetre. The spaghetti was made using a technique called electro-spinning. In this procedure, an electric charge (4) _______________________________________________ of flour and liquid through microscopic holes. Professor Gareth Williams said: "I don't think it's useful as (5) _______________________________________________ it would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out (6) _______________________________________________."

The new spaghetti will be (7) _______________________________________________ medicinal rather than culinary purposes. However, Dr Adam Clancy said (8) _______________________________________________. He said: "Hypothetically, one might expect it to be chewier than you'd expect". Individual strands of the nanopasta can be (9) _______________________________________________ pasta net. This could be used as a scaffold for regrowing tissue. The net could also be used to create bandages that would (10) _______________________________________________. The bandages would allow moisture through to the skin, but keep bacteria out. They could also help bone regeneration and (11) _______________________________________________ different parts of the body. The scientists say there are also non-medicinal applications, such as its use in filtration (12) _______________________________________________.

Comprehension questions

  1. Where are the researchers from?
  2. What can the spaghetti not be seen with?
  3. How wide is one strand of the spaghetti?
  4. What is the name of the method used to produce the spaghetti?
  5. How long would it take to overcook the spaghetti?
  6. For what purposes will the spaghetti mainly be used?
  7. What could the spaghetti be spun into?
  8. What could the spaghetti be used to create?
  9. What could the spaghetti help to deliver to the body?
  10. What non-medicinal uses could the spaghetti have?

Multiple choice quiz

1)  Where are the researchers from?
a) Sicily University
b) University College London
c) The Pasta University
d) The University of Cairo
2) What can the spaghetti not be seen with?
a) AI
b) a CT scanner
c) Parmesan cheese
d) the naked eye
3) How wide is one strand of the spaghetti?
a) 273 nanometres
b) 732 nanometres
c) 372 nanometres
d) 327 nanometres
4) What is the name of the method used to produce the spaghetti?
a) electro-spinning
b) al fresco
c) forking
d) starch-reduction
5) How long would it take to overcook the spaghetti?
a) hours
b) less than a second
c) 23 milliseconds
d) an age

6) For what purposes will the spaghetti mainly be used?
a) medicinal purposes
b) to test new recipes
c) culinary purposes
d) to test taste buds
7) What could the spaghetti be spun into?
a) a web of lies
b) a washing machine
c) a pasta web
d) a spider's web
8) What could the spaghetti be used to create?
a) bandages
b) flesh
c) carbohydrate
d) a mess
9) What could the spaghetti help to deliver to the body?
a) energy
b) tissue
c) insulin
d) drugs
10) What non-medicinal uses could the spaghetti have?
a) road construction
b) clothes repair
c) filtration systems
d) glues and adhesives

Role play

Role  A – Spaghetti
You think spaghetti is the best staple food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their staple. Also, tell the others which is the least tasty of these (and why): rice, soybeans or potatoes.

Role  B – Rice
You think rice is the best staple food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their staple. Also, tell the others which is the least tasty of these (and why): spaghetti, soybeans or potatoes.

Role  C – Soybeans
You think soybeans are the best staple food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their staple. Also, tell the others which is the least tasty of these (and why): rice, spaghetti or potatoes.

Role  D – Potatoes
You think potatoes are the best staple food. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their staple. Also, tell the others which is the least tasty of these (and why): rice, soybeans or spaghetti.

After reading / listening

1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words...

'spaghetti'

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • and 'pasta'.

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • • Share your findings with your partners.

    • Make questions using the words you found.

    • Ask your partner / group your questions.

    2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.

    •Share your questions with other classmates / groups. •Ask your partner / group your questions.

    3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?

    4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.

    5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:

    • researchers
    • human
    • naked
    • centimetre
    • electric
    • sadly
    • largely
    • expect
    • spun
    • bandages
    • bacteria
    • systems

    Student survey

    Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

    (Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

    Discussion - Spaghetti

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    1. What did you think when you read the headline?
    2. What images are in your mind when you hear the word 'spaghetti'?
    3. What do you think of spaghetti?
    4. What's the best form of pasta?
    5. How thin should spaghetti be?
    6. What do you think of spaghetti that you can't see?
    7. What's the best pasta dish?
    8. What do you know about spaghetti?
    9. What's the world's best staple food?
    10. Would you like to eat spaghetti now?

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    1. Did you like reading this article? Why/not?
    2. What do you think of when you hear the word 'human hair'?
    3. What do you think about what you read?
    4. What's the best way to cook spaghetti?
    5. What do you think of using spaghetti for medicinal purposes?
    6. Should spaghetti be soft or chewy?
    7. What do you think of bandages made from a spaghetti net?
    8. What other uses can you think of for spaghetti?
    9. What's the best sauce for spaghetti?
    10. What questions would you like to ask the researchers?

    Discussion — Write your own questions

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    (a) ________________

    (b) ________________

    (c) ________________

    (d) ________________

    (e) ________________

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    (f) ________________

    (g) ________________

    (h) ________________

    (i) ________________

    (j) ________________

    Language — Cloze (Gap-fill)

    Researchers from University College London have created the world's thinnest spaghetti. It is about 200 times thinner than a (1) ____ hair. The pasta strands are so thin they cannot be captured in a photo. (2) ____ can they be seen with the naked eye or through a microscope. The nano-spaghetti is just 372 nanometres wide. That's equivalent (3) ____ millionths of a centimetre. The spaghetti was made (4) ____ a technique called electro-spinning. In this procedure, an electric (5) ____ pushes a mixture of flour and liquid through microscopic holes. Professor Gareth Williams said: "I don't think it's useful (6) ____ pasta, sadly, as it would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out of the pan."

    The new spaghetti will be largely used for medicinal rather than (7) ____ purposes. However, Dr Adam Clancy said it is edible. He said: "Hypothetically, (8) ____ might expect it to be chewier than you'd expect". Individual strands of the nanopasta can be spun into a pasta net. This could be used as a (9) ____ for regrowing tissue. The net could also be used to create bandages that would help wounds heal. The bandages would allow moisture (10) ____ to the skin, but keep bacteria out. They could also help (11) ____ regeneration and deliver drugs to different parts of the body. The scientists say there are also non-medicinal applications, such as its use (12) ____ filtration systems and batteries.

    Which of these words go in the above text?

    1. (a)     humane     (b)     humanly     (c)     human     (d)     humanist's    
    2. (a)     Nor     (b)     Not     (c)     Now     (d)     Never    
    3. (a)     to     (b)     at     (c)     on     (d)     by    
    4. (a)     using     (b)     usage     (c)     used     (d)     user    
    5. (a)     chug     (b)     chagrin     (c)     change     (d)     charge    
    6. (a)     is     (b)     has     (c)     was     (d)     as    
    7. (a)     culinary     (b)     aviary     (c)     actuary     (d)     nary    
    8. (a)     each     (b)     all     (c)     once     (d)     one    
    9. (a)     scaffold     (b)     snuffle     (c)     scuffle     (d)     truffle    
    10. (a)     over     (b)     through     (c)     up     (d)     throughout    
    11. (a)     eye     (b)     bone     (c)     foot     (d)     moustache    
    12. (a)     in     (b)     of     (c)     at     (d)     by

    Spelling

    Paragraph 1

    1. or through a ccpemioosr
    2. That's tvnauqelie to millionths of a centimetre
    3. a eihcnutqe called electro-spinning
    4. In this pdoercreu
    5. moircoicpcs holes
    6. it would vkroceoo in less than a second

    Paragraph 2

    1. used for medicinal rather than lycuanir purposes
    2. caotelthiyhypl, one might expect it to be chewier
    3. allow eoisumrt through to the skin
    4. They could also help bone oiereegrntna
    5. there are also non-medicinal iocplnsaitap
    6. its use in lttfroaiin systems and batteries

    Put the text back together

    (...)   372 nanometres wide. That's equivalent to millionths of a centimetre. The spaghetti was made
    (...)   times thinner than a human hair. The pasta strands are so thin they cannot be captured
    (...)   strands of the nanopasta can be spun into a pasta net. This could be used as a scaffold for regrowing
    (...)   medicinal applications, such as its use in filtration systems and batteries.
    (...)   tissue. The net could also be used to create bandages that would help wounds heal. The bandages would allow moisture
    (...)   drugs to different parts of the body. The scientists say there are also non-
    (...)   liquid through microscopic holes. Professor Gareth Williams said: "I don't think it's useful
    (..1..) Researchers from University College London have created the world's thinnest spaghetti. It is about 200
    (...)   through to the skin, but keep bacteria out. They could also help bone regeneration and deliver
    (...)   in a photo. Nor can they be seen with the naked eye or through a microscope. The nano-spaghetti is just
    (...)   The new spaghetti will be largely used for medicinal rather than culinary purposes. However, Dr Adam Clancy said it is
    (...)   edible. He said: "Hypothetically, one might expect it to be chewier than you'd expect". Individual
    (...)   using a technique called electro-spinning. In this procedure, an electric charge pushes a mixture of flour and
    (...)   as pasta, sadly, as it would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out of the pan."

    Put the words in the right order

    1. thinnest   created   spaghetti   .   world's   have   Researchers   the
    2. than   200   thinner   hair   .   times   It's   human   a
    3. photos   .   thin   they   cannot   captured   So   in   be
    4. technique   made   was   called   Spaghetti   a  electro-spinning  .  using
    5. than   a   overcook   in   less   second   .   would   It
    6. It   it   might   you'd   than   expect   to   expect   be   chewier   .
    7. be   could   bandages   .   also   used   Nets   create   to
    8. skin   .   the   through   would   to   allow   moisture   Bandages
    9. drugs   to   body   .   the   parts   different   Deliver   of
    10. are   scientists   there   The   say   non-medicinal   applications   .   also

    Circle the correct word (20 pairs)

    Researchers from University College London have created the world's thinnest spaghetti. It is about 200 times thinner than a humane / human hair. The pasta stands / strands are so thin they cannot be captured on / in a photo. Nor can they be seen with the naked / nude eye or through a microscope. The nano-spaghetti is just 372 nanometres width / wide. That's equivalent to millionths of a / the centimetre. The spaghetti was made using a technique called electro-spinning. In / On this procedure, an electric charge pushes a mixture of flower / flour and liquid through microscopic holes. Professor Gareth Williams said: "I don't think it's useful has / as pasta, sadly, as it would overcook in less than a second, before you could take it out of / off the pan."

    The new spaghetti will be largely used for medicinal rather than / that culinary purposes. However, Dr Adam Clancy said it is / be edible. He said: "Hypothetically, one / once might expect it to be chewier than you'd expect". Individual strands of the nanopasta can be spinning / spun into a pasta net. This could be used as a scaffold for / as regrowing tissue. The net could also be used to create bandage / bandages that would help wounds heel / heal. The bandages would allow moisture through to the skin, but keep bacteria in / out. They could also help bone regeneration and deliver drugs to different parts of a / the body. The scientists say there are also non-medicinal applications, such as its use / used in filtration systems and batteries.

    Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct. Look up the definition of new words.

    Insert the vowels (a, e, i, o, u)

    R_s__rch_rs  fr_m  _n_v_rs_ty  C_ll_g_  L_nd_n  h_v_  cr__t_d  th_  w_rld's  th_nn_st  sp_gh_tt_.  _t  _s  _b__t  200  t_m_s  th_nn_r  th_n  _  h_m_n  h__r.  Th_  p_st_  str_nds  _r_  s_  th_n  th_y  c_nn_t  b_  c_pt_r_d  _n  _  ph_t_.  N_r  c_n  th_y  b_  s__n  w_th  th_  n_k_d  _y_  _r  thr__gh  _  m_cr_sc_p_.  Th_  n_n_-sp_gh_tt_  _s  j_st  372  n_n_m_tr_s  w_d_.  Th_t's  _q__v_l_nt  t_  m_ll__nths  _f  _  c_nt_m_tr_.  Th_  sp_gh_tt_  w_s  m_d_  _s_ng  _  t_chn_q__  c_ll_d  _l_ctr_-sp_nn_ng.  _n  th_s  pr_c_d_r_,  _n  _l_ctr_c  ch_rg_  p_sh_s  _  m_xt_r_  _f  fl__r  _nd  l_q__d  thr__gh  m_cr_sc_p_c  h_l_s.  Pr_f_ss_r  G_r_th  W_ll__ms  s__d:  "_  d_n't  th_nk  _t's  _s_f_l  _s  p_st_,  s_dly,  _s  _t  w__ld  _v_rc__k  _n  l_ss  th_n  _  s_c_nd,  b_f_r_  y__  c__ld  t_k_  _t  __t  _f  th_  p_n."

    Th_  n_w  sp_gh_tt_  w_ll  b_  l_rg_ly  _s_d  f_r  m_d_c_n_l  r_th_r  th_n  c_l_n_ry  p_rp_s_s.  H_w_v_r,  Dr  _d_m  Cl_ncy  s__d  _t  _s  _d_bl_.  H_  s__d:  "Hyp_th_t_c_lly,  _n_  m_ght  _xp_ct  _t  t_  b_  ch_w__r  th_n  y__'d  _xp_ct".  _nd_v_d__l  str_nds  _f  th_  n_n_p_st_  c_n  b_  sp_n  _nt_  _  p_st_  n_t.  Th_s  c__ld  b_  _s_d  _s  _  sc_ff_ld  f_r  r_gr_w_ng  t_ss__.  Th_  n_t  c__ld  _ls_  b_  _s_d  t_  cr__t_  b_nd_g_s  th_t  w__ld  h_lp  w__nds  h__l.  Th_  b_nd_g_s  w__ld  _ll_w  m__st_r_  thr__gh  t_  th_  sk_n,  b_t  k__p  b_ct_r__  __t.  Th_y  c__ld  _ls_  h_lp  b_n_  r_g_n_r_t__n  _nd  d_l_v_r  dr_gs  t_  d_ff_r_nt  p_rts  _f  th_  b_dy.  Th_  sc__nt_sts  s_y  th_r_  _r_  _ls_  n_n-m_d_c_n_l  _ppl_c_t__ns,  s_ch  _s  _ts  _s_  _n  f_ltr_t__n  syst_ms  _nd  b_tt_r__s.

    Punctuate the text and add capitals

    researchers from university college london have created the worlds thinnest spaghetti it is about 200 times thinner than a human hair the pasta strands are so thin they cannot be captured in a photo nor can they be seen with the naked eye or through a microscope the nanospaghetti is just 372 nanometres wide thats equivalent to millionths of a centimetre the spaghetti was made using a technique called electrospinning in this procedure an electric charge pushes a mixture of flour and liquid through microscopic holes professor gareth williams said i dont think its useful as pasta sadly as it would overcook in less than a second before you could take it out of the pan

    the new spaghetti will be largely used for medicinal rather than culinary purposes however dr adam clancy said it is edible he said hypothetically one might expect it to be chewier than youd expect individual strands of the nanopasta can be spun into a pasta net this could be used as a scaffold for regrowing tissue the net could also be used to create bandages that would help wounds heal the bandages would allow moisture through to the skin but keep bacteria out they could also help bone regeneration and deliver drugs to different parts of the body the scientists say there are also nonmedicinal applications such as its use in filtration systems and batteries

    Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

    ResearchersfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavecreatedtheworld'sth
    innestspaghetti.Itisabout200timesthinnerthanahumanhair.Thepast
    astrandsaresothintheycannotbecapturedinaphoto.Norcantheybese
    enwiththenakedeyeorthroughamicroscope.Thenano-spaghettiisjus
    t372nanometreswide.That'sequivalenttomillionthsofacentimetre.T
    hespaghettiwasmadeusingatechniquecalledelectro-spinning.Inthis
    procedure,anelectricchargepushesamixtureofflourandliquidthrough
    microscopicholes.ProfessorGarethWilliamssaid:"Idon'tthinkit'susef
    ulaspasta,sadly,asitwouldovercookinlessthanasecond,beforeyouco
    uldtakeitoutofthepan."Thenewspaghettiwillbelargelyusedformedici
    nalratherthanculinarypurposes.However,DrAdamClancysaiditisedi
    ble.Hesaid:"Hypothetically,onemightexpectittobechewierthanyou'd
    expect".Individualstrandsofthenanopastacanbespunintoapastanet.
    Thiscouldbeusedasascaffoldforregrowingtissue.Thenetcouldalsobe
    usedtocreatebandagesthatwouldhelpwoundsheal.Thebandageswo
    uldallowmoisturethroughtotheskin,butkeepbacteriaout.Theycoulda
    lsohelpboneregenerationanddeliverdrugstodifferentpartsofthebody
    .Thescientistssaytherearealsonon-medicinalapplications,suchasits
    useinfiltrationsystemsandbatteries.

    Free writing

    Write about spaghetti for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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    Academic writing

    Spaghetti is the best form of pasta. Discuss.

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    Homework

    1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google’s search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
    2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about this news story. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.
    3. SPAGHETTI: Make a poster about spaghetti. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things?
    4. FOOD AS MEDICINE: Write a magazine article about creating all medicines as food. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against this.
    Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s).
    5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles.
    6. LETTER: Write a letter to an expert on spaghetti. Ask him/her three questions about it. Give him/her three of your opinions on spaghetti. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.

    A Few Additional Activities for Students

    Ask your students what they have read, seen or heard about this news in their own language. Students are likely to / may have have encountered this news in their L1 and therefore bring a background knowledge to the classroom.

    Get students to role play different characters from this news story.

    Ask students to keep track of this news and revisit it to discuss in your next class.

    Ask students to male predictions of how this news might develop in the next few days or weeks, and then revisit and discuss in a future class.

    Ask students to write a follow-up story to this news.

    Students role play a journalist and someone who witnessed or was a part of this news. Perhaps they could make a video of the interview.

    Ask students to keep a news journal in English and add this story to their thoughts.

    Also...

    Buy my 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers eBook. It has hundreds of ideas, activity templates, reproducible activities for:

    • News
    • Warm ups
    • Pre-reading / Post-reading
    • Using headlines
    • Working with words
    • While-reading / While-listening
    • Moving from text to speech
    • Post-reading / Post-listening
    • Discussions
    • Using opinions
    • Plans
    • Language
    • Using lists
    • Using quotes
    • Task-based activities
    • Role plays
    • Using the central characters in the article
    • Using themes from the news
    • Homework

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    Answers

    (Please look at page 26 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

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