The Reading / Listening - Muscles - Level 5

A study in Canada says growing numbers of young people are becoming obsessed with their muscle size. This obsession is a mental health condition known as "bigorexia". Kara Becker, an eating disorder therapist, spoke to the HuffPost about the condition. She said: "Bigorexia is a psychological condition…which involves a distorted self-image that focuses specifically on muscle size and physical appearance." Sufferers can get very distressed over their lack of muscularity. Bigorexia can affect even those who work out regularly and have the physique of a bodybuilder.

Researchers said bigorexia was rising in teenagers and people in their twenties. A quarter of men and 10 per cent of women in their research could suffer from it. Ms Becker said many factors cause young people to worry about their body shape. She said: "People with low self-esteem, perfectionism, or obsessive-compulsive tendencies are more vulnerable." Social media may add to this problem. Youngsters can be flooded with images of people with the "perfect" body. Another cause may be the marketing of muscle-building supplements and anabolic steroids.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Muscles - Level 4 or  Muscles - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.consumeraffairs.com/news/bigorexia-fear-of-small-muscles-widespread-among-younger-consumers-022025.html
  • https://edition.cnn.com/2025/02/19/health/muscle-dysmorphia-supplements-wellness/index.html
  • https://www.huffpost.com/entry/bigorexia-is-on-the-rise-heres-what-parents-should-know-ano_l_67ae1db6e4b0082a14429e94


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. people are becoming obsessed with
  2. an eating disorder
  3. Bigorexia is a psychological
  4. muscle size and physical
  5. Sufferers can get very
  6. their lack of
  7. work out
  8. have the physique
  1. regularly
  2. appearance
  3. distressed
  4. of a bodybuilder
  5. condition
  6. therapist
  7. their muscle size
  8. muscularity

Paragraph 2

  1. Researchers said bigorexia was
  2. people in their
  3. many factors cause young people
  4. People with low self-
  5. Youngsters can be flooded
  6. images of people with the
  7. the marketing of muscle-
  8. anabolic
  1. building supplements
  2. "perfect" body
  3. with images
  4. steroids
  5. esteem
  6. rising in teenagers
  7. to worry
  8. twenties

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

A study in Canada says (1) ________________________________________________ young people are becoming (2) ________________________________________________ muscle size. This obsession is a mental health condition known as "bigorexia". Kara Becker, an (3) ________________________________________________, spoke to the HuffPost about the condition. She said: "Bigorexia is a psychological condition…which (4) ________________________________________________ self-image that focuses specifically on muscle size and physical appearance." Sufferers can get very distressed over their (5) ________________________________________________. Bigorexia can affect even those who work out regularly and have (6) ________________________________________________ a bodybuilder.

Researchers said bigorexia was (7) ________________________________________________ and people in their twenties. A quarter of men and 10 per cent of women in their (8) ________________________________________________ from it. Ms Becker said many factors cause young people to worry about their body shape. She said: "People with (9) ________________________________________________, perfectionism, or obsessive-compulsive tendencies (10) ________________________________________________." Social media may add to this problem. Youngsters can be (11) ________________________________________________ of people with the "perfect" body. Another cause may be the marketing of muscle-building supplements (12) ________________________________________________.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

AstudyinCanadasaysgrowingnumbersofyoungpeoplearebecomingo
bsessedwiththeirmusclesize.Thisobsessionisamentalhealthconditio
nknownas"bigorexia".KaraBecker,aneatingdisordertherapist,spoke
totheHuffPostaboutthecondition.Shesaid:"Bigorexiaisapsychologic
alcondition…whichinvolvesadistortedself-imagethatfocusesspecifi
callyonmusclesizeandphysicalappearance."Suffererscangetverydis
tressedovertheirlackofmuscularity.Bigorexiacanaffecteventhosewh
oworkoutregularlyandhavethephysiqueofabodybuilder.Researcher
ssaidbigorexiawasrisinginteenagersandpeopleintheirtwenties.Aqua
rterofmenand10percentofwomenintheirresearchcouldsufferfromit.
MsBeckersaidmanyfactorscauseyoungpeopletoworryabouttheirbod
yshape.Shesaid:"Peoplewithlowself-esteem,perfectionism,orobse
ssive-compulsivetendenciesaremorevulnerable."Socialmediamaya
ddtothisproblem.Youngsterscanbefloodedwithimagesofpeoplewitht
he"perfect"body.Anothercausemaybethemarketingofmuscle-build
ingsupplementsandanabolicsteroids.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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