The Reading / Listening - Elephants - Level 4

Scientists have found a previously unknown ability in elephants. It explains why the elephant trunk is so dexterous. The whiskers on the trunk are sensitive enough to feel small and delicate objects. The scientists say the incredible sensitivity of the whiskers makes up for the elephant's poor eyesight. The whiskers help the elephant navigate, find food, and communicate. The whiskers are "smart" and give elephants an added sense of intelligence.

The research could help advance robotics and neuroscience. A researcher said: "Each whisker…acts as a tactile sensory organ." Elephants can pick up a potato chip without breaking it. The research could help increase dexterity in robots. Another researcher said her research could advance neuroscience. She said we could understand more about "tactile perception". It could also help us to understand how the brain helps us to think, feel, and act.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Elephants - Level 5 or  Elephants - Level 6

Sources
  • https://phys.org/news/2026-02-elephant-trunk-whiskers-material-intelligence.html
  • https://www.popsci.com/environment/elephant-whiskers-smart/
  • https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/an-elephants-trunk-is-covered-in-whiskers-and-theyre-unlike-those-on-any-other-animal-a-new-study-suggests-180988199/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. Scientists have found a previously
  2. the elephant trunk is so
  3. whiskers on the trunk
  4. feel small and
  5. makes up for the elephant's
  6. whiskers help the elephant
  7. The whiskers
  8. an added sense
  1. navigate
  2. delicate objects
  3. are "smart"
  4. are sensitive
  5. unknown ability
  6. poor eyesight
  7. of intelligence
  8. dexterous

Paragraph 2

  1. advance robotics and
  2. Each whisker acts as a tactile
  3. pick up a potato chip
  4. help increase dexterity
  5. her research could
  6. we could understand
  7. It could also help us to
  8. the brain
  1. understand how
  2. without breaking it
  3. advance neuroscience
  4. more
  5. neuroscience
  6. helps us to think
  7. sensory organ
  8. in robots

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Scientists have (1) ________________________________________________ unknown ability in elephants. It explains why the elephant trunk (2) ________________________________________________. The whiskers on the trunk are sensitive enough to feel small (3) ________________________________________________. The scientists say the incredible sensitivity of the whiskers makes up for the (4) ________________________________________________. The whiskers help the elephant navigate, find food, and communicate. The (5) ________________________________________________ and give elephants (6) ________________________________________________ of intelligence.

The research could help advance (7) ________________________________________________. A researcher said: "Each whisker...acts as a (8) ________________________________________________." Elephants can pick up a potato chip without breaking it. The research could help (9) ________________________________________________ robots. Another researcher said her research (10) ________________________________________________. She said we could understand more (11) ________________________________________________". It could also help us to understand how the brain helps us to think, (12) ________________________________________________.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Scientistshavefoundapreviouslyunknownabilityinelephants.Itexplai
nswhytheelephanttrunkissodexterous.Thewhiskersonthetrunkares
ensitiveenoughtofeelsmallanddelicateobjects.Thescientistssaythei
ncrediblesensitivityofthewhiskersmakesupfortheelephant'spooreye
sight.Thewhiskershelptheelephantnavigate,findfood,andcommunic
ate.Thewhiskersare"smart"andgiveelephantsanaddedsenseofintelli
gence.Theresearchcouldhelpadvanceroboticsandneuroscience.Ares
earchersaid:"Eachwhisker...actsasatactilesensoryorgan."Elephants
canpickupapotatochipwithoutbreakingit.Theresearchcouldhelpincr
easedexterityinrobots.Anotherresearchersaidherresearchcouldadv
anceneuroscience.Shesaidwecouldunderstandmoreabout"tactilepe
rception".Itcouldalsohelpustounderstandhowthebrainhelpsustothin
k,feel,andact.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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