The Reading / Listening - Press Freedom - Level 5

Press freedom is at its lowest level in 25 years. This is according to the organization Reporters Without Borders (RSF). Its annual World Press Freedom Index assessed how free the media is in 180 countries. RSF said press freedom was "problematic" or worse in three quarters of the nations. In over half of the world, conditions were "difficult" to "very serious". This was a third in 2013. Press freedom was considered "problematic" in over 70 per cent of countries. The RSF said conditions were "good" in seven countries. These were all in northern and western Europe.

The RSF report is worried about growing pressure on journalists. It stated: "Political pressure on the press is intensifying [and] authoritarian tendencies are growing." It said there was "an alarming deterioration in the conditions for journalism in many parts of the world". The Index reported that there was a "systematic policy" of attacks on journalists in the USA. It said that in Russia, "laws designed to combat terrorism, separatism and extremism" were used to "restrict press freedom". Sixty-seven journalists were killed worldwide in 2025.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Press Freedom - Level 4 or  Press Freedom - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.dw.com/en/world-press-freedom-hits-new-low-as-authoritarianism-rises/a-76948348
  • https://www.theguardian.com/media/2026/apr/30/press-freedom-world-index-lowest-level-25-years
  • https://rsf.org/en/2025-deadly-year-journalists-where-hate-and-impunity-lead


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. This is according
  2. assessed how free the
  3. press freedom was
  4. in three quarters
  5. conditions were "difficult"
  6. problematic in over
  7. conditions were "good"
  8. These were all in northern and
  1. 70 per cent
  2. problematic
  3. to "very serious"
  4. western Europe
  5. to the organization
  6. in seven countries
  7. media is
  8. of the nations

Paragraph 2

  1. growing
  2. pressure on the press
  3. authoritarian tendencies are
  4. an alarming deterioration
  5. a "systematic policy"
  6. laws designed to
  7. separatism and
  8. restrict press
  1. growing
  2. extremism
  3. is intensifying
  4. of attacks
  5. freedom
  6. pressure on journalists
  7. in the conditions
  8. combat terrorism

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Press freedom is at its lowest level in 25 years. (1) ________________________________________________ to the organization Reporters Without Borders (RSF). Its annual World Press Freedom Index (2) ________________________________________________ the media is in 180 countries. RSF said press freedom was "problematic" or (3) ________________________________________________ quarters of the nations. In over half of the world, conditions were "difficult" (4) ________________________________________________. This was a third in 2013. Press freedom (5) ________________________________________________ in over 70 per cent of countries. The RSF said conditions were "good" in seven countries. These were all in (6) ________________________________________________ Europe.

The RSF report is worried about (7) ________________________________________________ journalists. It stated: "Political pressure on the press is intensifying [and] authoritarian (8) ________________________________________________." It said there was "an alarming deterioration in the (9) ________________________________________________ in many parts of the world". The Index reported that there was (10) ________________________________________________ of attacks on journalists in the USA. It said that in Russia, "laws designed to (11) ________________________________________________ and extremism" were used to "restrict press freedom". Sixty-seven journalists were (12) ________________________________________________ 2025.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Pressfreedomisatitslowestlevelin25years.Thisisaccordingtotheorga
nizationReportersWithoutBorders(RSF).It'sannualWorldPressFreed
omIndexassessedhowfreethemediaisin180countries.RSFsaidpressf
reedomwas"problematic"orworseinthreequartersofthenations.Inov
erhalfoftheworld,conditionswere"difficult"to"veryserious".Thiswasa
thirdin2013.Pressfreedomwasconsidered"problematic"inover70per
centofcountries.TheRSFsaidconditionswere"good"insevencountries
.ThesewereallinnorthernandwesternEurope.TheRSFreportisworried
aboutgrowingpressureonjournalists.Itstated:"Politicalpressureonth
epressisintensifying[and]authoritariantendenciesaregrowing."Itsai
dtherewas"analarmingdeteriorationintheconditionsforjournalismin
manypartsoftheworld".TheIndexreportedthattherewasa"systemati
cpolicy"ofattacksonjournalistsintheUSA.ItsaidthatinRussia,"lawsde
signedtocombatterrorism,separatismandextremism"wereusedto"r
estrictpressfreedom".Sixty-sevenjournalistswerekilledin2025.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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