The Reading / Listening - Food Waste - Level 5

Over a billion meals are thrown away every day, despite famines and people starving. The United Nations recently reported that households are responsible for 60 per cent of food waste. Restaurants and food services waste 28 per cent and shops waste 12 per cent. The Maldives has the highest household food waste per person, at around 260 kilograms annually. Globally, food waste accounts for 8 to 10 per cent of greenhouse gas emissions. As trashed food decomposes in landfills, it releases dangerous greenhouse gases like methane. This accelerates global warming.

People, businesses and governments can take steps to reduce food waste. People should plan meals, prepare shopping lists, and purchase only what they need. They should store food correctly and freeze surplus portions. They should also turn leftovers into new dishes. Restaurants and supermarkets also have a big part to play in reducing food loss. They can donate surplus food to people in need. The UN said: "Every meal rescued, shared or never wasted is food put to better use." Reducing waste would save money, improve food security and help climate change.

Try the same news story at these levels:

    Food Waste - Level 4 or  Food Waste - Level 6

Sources
  • https://www.unep.org/en/news-and-stories/story/rotting-food-supercharging-climate-crisis-heres-what-do-about
  • https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/10/16/which-countries-waste-the-most-food-and-how-to-reduce-waste-at-home
  • https://www.worldwildlife.org/resources/explainers/how-much-food-is-wasted-in-schools-and-what-can-we-do-about-it/


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Phrase Matching

Paragraph 1

  1. despite famines and people
  2. The United Nations recently
  3. households are responsible
  4. food services
  5. food waste
  6. greenhouse gas
  7. trashed food
  8. greenhouse gases
  1. for 60 per cent
  2. like methane
  3. waste 28 per cent
  4. decomposes in landfills
  5. reported that
  6. starving
  7. per person
  8. emissions

Paragraph 2

  1. governments can take
  2. People should plan
  3. shopping
  4. purchase only what
  5. They should store food
  6. turn leftovers
  7. have a big part to play in
  8. improve food
  1. lists
  2. security
  3. meals
  4. into new dishes
  5. steps
  6. reducing food loss
  7. correctly
  8. they need

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Over a billion meals are thrown away every day, (1) ________________________________________________ people starving. The United Nations recently reported that households (2) ________________________________________________ 60 per cent of food waste. Restaurants (3) ________________________________________________ waste 28 per cent and shops waste 12 per cent. The Maldives has the highest household food (4) ________________________________________________, at around 260 kilograms annually. Globally, food waste accounts for 8 to 10 per cent of greenhouse gas emissions. As (5) ________________________________________________ in landfills, it releases dangerous greenhouse gases like methane. This (6) ________________________________________________.

People, businesses and governments can take (7) ________________________________________________ food waste. People should plan meals, prepare shopping lists, and (8) ________________________________________________ they need. They should store food correctly and freeze surplus portions. They should also (9) ________________________________________________ new dishes. Restaurants and supermarkets also have a big part to play in reducing food loss. They can (10) ________________________________________________ to people in need. The UN said: "Every (11) ________________________________________________ or never wasted is food put to better use." Reducing waste would save money, (12) ________________________________________________ and help climate change.

Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

Overabillionmealsarethrownawayeveryday,despitefaminesandpeo
plestarving.TheUnitedNationsrecentlyreportedthathouseholdsarer
esponsiblefor60percentoffoodwaste.Restaurantsandfoodservicesw
aste28percentandshopswaste12percent.TheMaldiveshasthehighes
thouseholdfoodwasteperperson,ataround260kilogramsannually.Gl
obally,foodwasteaccountsfor8to10percentofgreenhousegasemissio
ns.Astrashedfooddecomposesinlandfills,itreleasesdangerousgreen
housegaseslikemethane.Thisacceleratesglobalwarming.People,bus
inessesandgovernmentscantakestepstoreducefoodwaste.Peoplesh
ouldplanmeals,prepareshoppinglists,andpurchaseonlywhattheynee
d.Theyshouldstorefoodcorrectlyandfreezesurplusportions.Theysho
uldalsoturnleftoversintonewdishes.Restaurantsandsupermarketsal
sohaveabigparttoplayinreducingfoodloss.Theycandonatesurplusfoo
dtopeopleinneed.TheUNsaid:"Everymealrescued,sharedorneverwa
stedisfoodputtobetteruse."Reducingwastewouldsavemoney,improv
efoodsecurityandhelpclimatechange.

Student survey

Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

(Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

Discussion — Write your own questions

STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

(a) ________________

(b) ________________

(c) ________________

(d) ________________

(e) ________________

(f) ________________

(g) ________________

(h) ________________

STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

(i) ________________

(j) ________________

(k) ________________

(l) ________________

(m) ________________

(n) ________________

(o) ________________

(p) ________________

Free writing

Write about this topic for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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Answers

(Please check your answers against the article above.

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