The Reading / Listening - Worker Privacy - Level 6

Technology is an integral and often indispensable part of our lives. However, it can also be an intrusive part, especially where the workplace is concerned. Many employers and bosses contact employees outside of working hours. This means staff can never entirely switch off from work. The government in Portugal has taken steps to limit this incursion into the lives of workers. It has introduced a law that prohibits employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. The law applies to companies with more than 10 employees. It states that any violation constitutes a "serious offense" and could result in financial penalties.

The Portuguese government has introduced the new privacy law after receiving a deluge of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. An increasing number of employees are now working from home remotely because of COVID-19. The research company Gartner estimated that remote workers will nearly double to represent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the end of 2021, compared to 17 per cent in 2019. Portugal's government said: "The employer must respect the privacy of the worker." The new law also requires employers to provide employees with the appropriate tools to work from home, and reimburse them with any costs incurred to assist with increased energy bills.

Try the same news story at these easier levels:

    Worker Privacy - Level 4  or  Worker Privacy - Level 5

Sources
  • https://edition.cnn.com/2021/11/11/success/portugal-employer-contact-law/index.html
  • https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/11/11/portugal-working-from-home-law/
  • https://www.euronews.com/next/2021/11/08/portugal-makes-it-illegal-for-your-boss-to-text-you-after-work


Make sure you try all of the online activities for this reading and listening - There are dictations, multiple choice activities, drag and drop activities, sentence jumbles, which word activities, text reconstructions, spelling, gap fills and a whole lot more. Please enjoy :-)

Warm-ups

1. WORKERS' PRIVACY: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about workers' privacy. Change partners often and share your findings.
2. CHAT: In pairs / groups, talk about these topics or words from the article. What will the article say about them? What can you say about these words and your life?
       technology / workplace / employers / employees / working hours / email / penalties /
       government / complaints / coronavirus / research / double / privacy / energy bills
Have a chat about the topics you liked. Change topics and partners frequently.
3. NINE-TO-FIVE: Students A strongly believe 9-5 should mean 9-5; Students B strongly believe being asked to work outside of working hours is OK. Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
4. THE WORKPLACE: How can these things be improved? How would this make workers' lives better? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.

 

Improvement

Better Lives for Workers

Working hours

 

 

Lunch times

 

 

Pay

 

 

Overtime

 

 

Meetings

 

 

Clothing

 

 

MY e-BOOK
ESL resource book with copiable worksheets and handouts - 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers / English teachers
See a sample

5. BOSS: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "boss". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
6. TECHNOLOGY: Rank these with your partner. Put the best at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.

  • Smartphones
  • TVs
  • Watches
  • Washing machines
  • Microwave ovens
  • Cameras
  • Printers
  • Games consoles

 

Vocabulary

    Paragraph 1

      1. integral a. The act of failing to respect someone's peace, privacy, or rights.
      2. intrusive b. Completely (often used for emphasis).
      3. entirely c. Causing disruption or annoyance through being unwelcome or uninvited.
      4. limit d. A breach of a law or rule; an illegal act.
      5. violation e. Essential or fundamental.
      6. constitutes f. A point or level beyond which something does not or may not extend or pass.
      7. offense g. Be or be equivalent to something.

    Paragraph 2

      8. deluge h. Have regard for or think about someone's feelings, wishes, or rights.
      9. remotely i. Repay a person who has spent or lost money.
      10. double j. Suitable or proper in the circumstances.
      11. respect k. From a distance; without physical contact.
      12. appropriate l. A printed or written statement of the money you have to for goods or services (like electricity, gas, repairs, etc.).
      13. reimburse m. A great quantity of something arriving at the same time.
      14. bill n. Become twice as much or as many.

 

Before reading / listening

1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if 1-8 below are true (T) or false (F).

  1. The article says technology is making workers work longer hours.     T / F
  2. Bosses told workers they should never switch their phones off.     T / F
  3. A new law applies to companies with over 10 employees.     T / F
  4. Bosses could get fined if they message workers outside working time.    T / F
  5. Portugal's government received complaints during covid lockdowns.     T / F
  6. The number of people working at home has nearly doubled since 2019.   T / F
  7. The government said employees must respect employers.     T / F
  8. Companies may have to help workers with energy bills.     T / F

2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.

  1. integral
  2. entirely
  3. incursion
  4. violation
  5. financial
  6. deluge
  7. estimated
  8. respect
  9. appropriate
  10. assist
  1. approximated
  2. help
  3. breach
  4. flood
  5. basic
  6. proper
  7. observe
  8. completely
  9. intrusion
  10. monetary

3. PHRASE MATCH: (Sometimes more than one choice is possible.)

  1. an integral and often indispensable
  2. staff can never entirely
  3. limit this incursion
  4. any violation constitutes a
  5. result in financial
  6. after receiving a deluge
  7. 32 per cent of the global
  8. provide employees with the appropriate
  9. reimburse them with any costs
  10. increased energy
  1. serious offense
  2. incurred
  3. penalties
  4. of complaints
  5. switch off from work
  6. tools
  7. part of our lives
  8. bills
  9. workforce
  10. into the lives of workers

Gap fill

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
limit
violation
concerned
penalties
prohibits
integral
switch
applies

Technology is an (1) _____________________ and often indispensable part of our lives. However, it can also be an intrusive part, especially where the workplace is (2) _____________________. Many employers and bosses contact employees outside of working hours. This means staff can never entirely (3) _____________________ off from work. The government in Portugal has taken steps to (4) _____________________ this incursion into the lives of workers. It has introduced a law that (5) _____________________ employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. The law (6) _____________________ to companies with more than 10 employees. It states that any (7) _____________________ constitutes a "serious offense" and could result in financial (8) _____________________.

Put these words into the spaces in the paragraph below.
compared
privacy
bills
respect
remotely
tools
double
deluge

The Portuguese government has introduced the new (9) ____________________ law after receiving a (10) ____________________ of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. An increasing number of employees are now working from home (11) _____________________ because of COVID-19. The research company Gartner estimated that remote workers will nearly (12) _____________________ to represent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the end of 2021, (13) _____________________ to 17 per cent in 2019. Portugal's government said: "The employer must (14) _____________________ the privacy of the worker." The new law also requires employers to provide employees with the appropriate (15) _____________________ to work from home, and reimburse them with any costs incurred to assist with increased energy (16) _____________________.

Listening — Guess the answers. Listen to check.

1)  Technology is an integral and often indispensable part ______
     a.  of our living
     b.  of our alive
     c.  of our lives
     d.  of our lithe
2)  However, it can also be an intrusive part, especially where the ______
     a.  workplace is concertinaed
     b.  workplace is concerned
     c.  workplace is concerns
     d.  workplace is cornered
3)  This means staff can never ______
     a.  entirely swash off
     b.  entirely swish off
     c.  entirely switch off
     d.  entirely swoosh off
4)  The government in Portugal has taken steps to ______
     a.  limit this incur shun
     b.  limit this incurs on
     c.  limit this incur zone
     d.  limit this incursion
5)  any violation constitutes a "serious offense" and could result ______
     a.  in financially penalties
     b.  in financials penalties
     c.  in financial penalties
     d.  in finance shall penalties

6)  introduced the new privacy law after receiving a ______
     a.  delegate of complaints
     b.  delude of complaints
     c.  deduce of complaints
     d.  deluge of complaints
7)  The research company Gartner estimated that remote workers ______
     a.  will nearly double
     b.  will nearly doublet
     c.  will nearly double it
     d.  will nearly doubt it
8)  The employer must respect the ______ worker
     a.  privet sea of the
     b.  pre-vacancy of the
     c.  privatize of the
     d.  privacy of the
9)  The new law also requires employers to provide employees with ______
     a.  the appropriate tools
     b.  the a proper at tools
     c.  the a proper ate tools
     d.  the ape proper at tools
10)  reimburse them with any costs incurred to assist with ______
     a.  ink-risked energy bills
     b.  in crisp energy bills
     c.  ink leased energy bills
     d.  increased energy bills

Listening — Listen and fill in the gaps

Technology (1) ____________________ and often indispensable part of our lives. However, it can also be (2) ____________________, especially where the workplace is concerned. Many employers and bosses contact employees outside of working hours. This means staff can (3) ____________________ off from work. The government in Portugal has taken steps to limit this (4) ____________________ lives of workers. It has introduced a law that prohibits employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. The law applies to companies with more than 10 employees. It states (5) ____________________ constitutes a "serious offense" and could result (6) ____________________.

The Portuguese government has introduced the new privacy law after (7) ____________________ of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. An increasing number of employees are now working (8) ____________________ because of COVID-19. The research company Gartner estimated that remote workers will (9) ____________________ represent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the end of 2021, compared to 17 per cent in 2019. Portugal's government said: "The employer must (10) ____________________ of the worker." The new law also requires employers to provide employees with (11) ____________________ to work from home, and reimburse them with any costs (12) ____________________ with increased energy bills.

Comprehension questions

  1. What does the article say is an indispensable part of our lives?
  2. What is it difficult for workers to switch off from?
  3. What has the Portuguese government taken?
  4. What size of company does the new law apply to?
  5. What does a violation of the law constitute?
  6. When did Portugal's government receive complaints?
  7. What nearly doubled between 2019 and 2021?
  8. What did the government say employers must respect?
  9. What will employers have to provide employees with?
  10. What might companies have to help workers with paying?

Multiple choice quiz

1) What does the article say is an indispensable part of our lives?
a) work
b) bosses
c) technology
d) money
2) What is it difficult for workers to switch off from?
a) work
b) smartphones
c) bosses
d) Portugal
3) What has the Portuguese government taken?
a) advice
b) steps
c) bosses
d) employees
4) What size of company does the new law apply to?
a) those who make lots of profit
b) giant companies
c) any size
d) those with over 10 employees
5) What does a violation of the law constitute?
a) disrespect
b) a small breach
c) a serious offense
d) a disaster

6) When did Portugal's government receive complaints?
a) the day before yesterday
b) during the coronavirus lockdowns
c) earlier this year
d) 2019
7) What nearly doubled between 2019 and 2021?
a) overtime
b) covid-19 cases
c) the number of bosses
d) the number of people working from home
8) What did the government say employers must respect?
a) the law
b) workers' privacy
c) each other
d) Portugal
9) What will employers have to provide employees with?
a) overtime pay
b) appropriate tools
c) training
d) new smartphones
10) What might companies have to help workers with paying?
a) energy bills
b) lunch
c) travel
d) tools

Role play

Role  A – Cameras
You think cameras are the best form of technology. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the least useful of these (and why): games consoles, microwave ovens or washing machines.

Role  B – Games Consoles
You think games consoles are the best form of technology. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the least useful of these (and why): cameras, microwave ovens or washing machines.

Role  C – Microwave Ovens
You think microwave ovens are the best form of technology. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the least useful of these (and why): games consoles, cameras or washing machines.

Role  D – Washing Machines
You think washing machines are the best form of technology. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their things. Also, tell the others which is the least useful of these (and why): games consoles, microwave ovens or cameras.

After reading / listening

1. WORD SEARCH: Look in your dictionary / computer to find collocates, other meanings, information, synonyms … for the words...

'boss'

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • and 'worker'.

  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • ________________
  • • Share your findings with your partners.

    • Make questions using the words you found.

    • Ask your partner / group your questions.

    2. ARTICLE QUESTIONS: Look back at the article and write down some questions you would like to ask the class about the text.

    •Share your questions with other classmates / groups. •Ask your partner / group your questions.

    3. GAP FILL: In pairs / groups, compare your answers to this exercise. Check your answers. Talk about the words from the activity. Were they new, interesting, worth learning…?

    4. VOCABULARY: Circle any words you do not understand. In groups, pool unknown words and use dictionaries to find their meanings.

    5. TEST EACH OTHER: Look at the words below. With your partner, try to recall how they were used in the text:

    • lives
    • staff
    • steps
    • prohibits
    • applies
    • result
    • deluge
    • increasing
    • double
    • 17
    • tools
    • assist

    Student survey

    Write five GOOD questions about this topic in the table. Do this in pairs. Each student must write the questions on his / her own paper. When you have finished, interview other students. Write down their answers.

    (Please look at page 12 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

    Discussion - Worker Privacy

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    1. What did you think when you read the headline?
    2. What images are in your mind when you hear the word 'boss'?
    3. How important is technology to you?
    4. What's the most important technological tool you have?
    5. Is technology ever intrusive in your life?
    6. What kind of relationship do you have with your boss?
    7. Should bosses contact workers after hours?
    8. Is it easy for you to totally switch off from work?
    9. How difficult is it not to work outside of working hours?
    10. What kinds of fines should bosses get?

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    1. Did you like reading this article? Why/not?
    2. What do you think of when you hear the word 'staff'?
    3. What do you think about what you read?
    4. Would you be a good boss?
    5. What complaints did you have during lockdown?
    6. Would you prefer to work from home?
    7. What privacy issues are their regarding technology?
    8. What tools should companies give to remote workers?
    9. What will working life look like in 50 years from now?
    10. What questions would you like to ask bosses?

    Discussion — Write your own questions

    STUDENT A’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student B)

    (a) ________________

    (b) ________________

    (c) ________________

    (d) ________________

    (e) ________________

    STUDENT B’s QUESTIONS (Do not show these to student A)

    (f) ________________

    (g) ________________

    (h) ________________

    (i) ________________

    (j) ________________

    Language — Cloze (Gap-fill)

    Technology is an (1) ____ and often indispensable part of our lives. However, it can also be an (2) ____ part, especially where the workplace is concerned. Many employers and bosses contact employees outside of working hours. This means staff can never (3) ____ switch off from work. The government in Portugal has taken steps to limit this incursion (4) ____ the lives of workers. It has introduced a law that prohibits employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. The law (5) ____ to companies with more than 10 employees. It states that any violation constitutes a "serious offense" and could result (6) ____ financial penalties.

    The Portuguese government has introduced the new privacy law after receiving a (7) ____ of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. An increasing number of employees are now working from home (8) ____ because of COVID-19. The research company Gartner estimated that remote workers will nearly (9) ____ to represent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the end of 2021, compared to 17 per cent in 2019. Portugal's government said: "The employer must respect the privacy (10) ____ the worker." The new law also requires employers to provide employees with the (11) ____ tools to work from home, and reimburse them with any costs incurred to assist with increased energy (12) ____.

    Which of these words go in the above text?

    1. (a)     integral     (b)     integer     (c)     integrity     (d)     ingratiate    
    2. (a)     entirely     (b)     imbibing     (c)     intrusive     (d)     interlocutor    
    3. (a)     entry     (b)     entreaty     (c)     entirely     (d)     entirety    
    4. (a)     onto     (b)     unto     (c)     as to     (d)     into    
    5. (a)     complies     (b)     replies     (c)     applies     (d)     supplies    
    6. (a)     on     (b)     in     (c)     at     (d)     of    
    7. (a)     trudge     (b)     deluge     (c)     trust     (d)     luge    
    8. (a)     majorly     (b)     remotely     (c)     virtuously     (d)     audibly    
    9. (a)     twice     (b)     duo     (c)     double     (d)     duet    
    10. (a)     in     (b)     on     (c)     at     (d)     of    
    11. (a)     ahead     (b)     incursion     (c)     replete     (d)     appropriate    
    12. (a)     horns     (b)     mandibles     (c)     beaks     (d)     bills

    Spelling

    Paragraph 1

    1. often bdeilsneasnip part of our lives
    2. it can also be an eiuinsrtv part
    3. This means staff can never eritynel switch off
    4. taken steps to limit this irinuncos
    5. any tiovialno constitutes a serious offense
    6. result in financial linstpeae

    Paragraph 2

    1. after receiving a eugedl of complaints
    2. working from home rmeoetly
    3. The research company Gartner tsteidmae that
    4. provide employees with the iroprpeaapt tools
    5. irerbemsu them
    6. any costs rurednci

    Put the text back together

    (...)  part, especially where the workplace is concerned. Many employers and bosses contact employees
    (...)  now working from home remotely because of COVID-19. The research company Gartner estimated that remote
    (...)  prohibits employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. The law
    (...)  tools to work from home, and reimburse them with any costs incurred to assist with increased energy bills.
    (...)  in Portugal has taken steps to limit this incursion into the lives of workers. It has introduced a law that
    (...)  The Portuguese government has introduced the new privacy law after receiving a deluge
    (...)  workers will nearly double to represent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the end of 2021,
    (...)  of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. An increasing number of employees are
    (...)  respect the privacy of the worker." The new law also requires employers to provide employees with the appropriate
    (...)  outside of working hours. This means staff can never entirely switch off from work. The government
    1  ) Technology is an integral and often indispensable part of our lives. However, it can also be an intrusive
    (...)  compared to 17 per cent in 2019. Portugal's government said: "The employer must
    (...)  constitutes a "serious offense" and could result in financial penalties.
    (...)  applies to companies with more than 10 employees. It states that any violation

    Put the words in the right order

    1. part   of   our   lives   .   Technology   an   is   indispensable
    2. can   never   entirely   from   off   work   .   switch   Staff
    3. this   of   into   Limit   the   lives   workers   .   incursion
    4. apply   10   Laws   with   over   employees   .   to   companies
    5. serious   in   penalties   .   A   offense   result   could   financial
    6. government   new   Portugal's   has   law   .   privacy   introduced   the
    7. deluge  during   Receiving  a   of  coronavirus   lockdowns  .  complaints
    8. respect   worker   .   of   privacy   The   employer   must   the   the
    9. tools   .   employees   Employers   with   the   provide   appropriate
    10. them   energy   with   assist   Reimburse   to   bills   .   increased

    Circle the correct word (20 pairs)

    Technology is an integer / integral and often indispensable part of our lives. However, it can also be an intrusive / intuitive part, especially / especial where the workplace is concerned. Many employers and bosses contact employees outside of / on working hours. This means staff can never entreaty / entirely switch off from work. The government in Portugal has taken steps / paces to limit this incursion into the lives of workers. It has introduced a law that probate / prohibits employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. The law applies / complies to companies with more than 10 employees. It states that any violation / volition constitutes a "serious offense" and could result on / in financial penalties.

    The Portuguese government has introduced the new privacy law after receiving a derange / deluge of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. An increasing number / numeral of employees are now working from home remote / remotely because of COVID-19. The research company Gartner estimated that remote / demote workers will nearly double to represent / misrepresent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the complete / end of 2021, compared to 17 per cent in 2019. Portugal's government said: "The employer must / most respect the privacy of the worker." The new law also requires employers to provide employees with an / the appropriate tools to work from home, and reimburse / combust them with any costs incurred / recurred to assist with increased energy bills.

    Talk about the connection between each pair of words in italics, and why the correct word is correct.

    Insert the vowels (a, e, i, o, u)

    T_chn_l_gy  _s  _n  _nt_gr_l  _nd  _ft_n  _nd_sp_ns_bl_  p_rt  _f  __r  l_v_s.  H_w_v_r,  _t  c_n  _ls_  b_  _n  _ntr_s_v_  p_rt,  _sp_c__lly  wh_r_  th_  w_rkpl_c_  _s  c_nc_rn_d.  M_ny  _mpl_y_rs  _nd  b_ss_s  c_nt_ct  _mpl_y__s  __ts_d_  _f  w_rk_ng  h__rs.  Th_s  m__ns  st_ff  c_n  n_v_r  _nt_r_ly  sw_tch  _ff  fr_m  w_rk.  Th_  g_v_rnm_nt  _n  P_rt_g_l  h_s  t_k_n  st_ps  t_  l_m_t  th_s  _nc_rs__n  _nt_  th_  l_v_s  _f  w_rk_rs.  _t  h_s  _ntr_d_c_d  _  l_w  th_t  pr_h_b_ts  _mpl_y_rs  _nd  b_ss_s  fr_m  c_nt_ct_ng  w_rk_rs  by  _m__l,  m_ss_g_  _r  ph_n_  __ts_d_  _f  w_rk_ng  h__rs.  Th_  l_w  _ppl__s  t_  c_mp_n__s  w_th  m_r_  th_n  10  _mpl_y__s.  _t  st_t_s  th_t  _ny  v__l_t__n  c_nst_t_t_s  _  "s_r___s  _ff_ns_"  _nd  c__ld  r_s_lt  _n  f_n_nc__l  p_n_lt__s.

    Th_  P_rt_g__s_  g_v_rnm_nt  h_s  _ntr_d_c_d  th_  n_w  pr_v_cy  l_w  _ft_r  r_c__v_ng  _  d_l_g_  _f  c_mpl__nts  d_r_ng  th_  c_r_n_v_r_s  l_ckd_wns.  _n  _ncr__s_ng  n_mb_r  _f  _mpl_y__s  _r_  n_w  w_rk_ng  fr_m  h_m_  r_m_t_ly  b_c__s_  _f  C_V_D-19.  Th_  r_s__rch  c_mp_ny  G_rtn_r  _st_m_t_d  th_t  r_m_t_  w_rk_rs  w_ll  n__rly  d__bl_  t_  r_pr_s_nt  32  p_r  c_nt  _f  th_  gl_b_l  w_rkf_rc_  by  th_  _nd  _f  2021,  c_mp_r_d  t_  17  p_r  c_nt  _n  2019.  P_rt_g_l's  g_v_rnm_nt  s__d:  "Th_  _mpl_y_r  m_st  r_sp_ct  th_  pr_v_cy  _f  th_  w_rk_r."  Th_  n_w  l_w  _ls_  r_q__r_s  _mpl_y_rs  t_  pr_v_d_  _mpl_y__s  w_th  th_  _ppr_pr__t_  t__ls  t_  w_rk  fr_m  h_m_,  _nd  r__mb_rs_  th_m  w_th  _ny  c_sts  _nc_rr_d  t_  _ss_st  w_th  _ncr__s_d  _n_rgy  b_lls.

    Punctuate the text and add capitals

    technology is an integral and often indispensable part of our lives. however, it can also be an intrusive part, especially where the workplace is concerned. many employers and bosses contact employees outside of working hours. this means staff can never entirely switch off from work. the government in portugal has taken steps to limit this incursion into the lives of workers. it has introduced a law that prohibits employers and bosses from contacting workers by email, message or phone outside of working hours. the law applies to companies with more than 10 employees. it states that any violation constitutes a "serious offense" and could result in financial penalties.

    the portuguese government has introduced the new privacy law after receiving a deluge of complaints during the coronavirus lockdowns. an increasing number of employees are now working from home remotely because of covid-19. the research company gartner estimated that remote workers will nearly double to represent 32 per cent of the global workforce by the end of 2021, compared to 17 per cent in 2019. portugal's government said: "the employer must respect the privacy of the worker." the new law also requires employers to provide employees with the appropriate tools to work from home, and reimburse them with any costs incurred to assist with increased energy bills

    Put a slash (/) where the spaces are

    Technologyisanintegralandoftenindispensablepartofourlives.Howe
    ver,itcanalsobeanintrusivepart,especiallywheretheworkplaceisconc
    erned.Manyemployersandbossescontactemployeesoutsideofworkin
    ghours.Thismeansstaffcanneverentirelyswitchofffromwork.Thegov
    ernmentinPortugalhastakenstepstolimitthisincursionintothelivesof
    workers.Ithasintroducedalawthatprohibitsemployersandbossesfro
    mcontactingworkersbyemail,messageorphoneoutsideofworkingho
    urs.Thelawappliestocompanieswithmorethan10employees.Itstates
    thatanyviolationconstitutesa"seriousoffense"andcouldresultinfinan
    cialpenalties.ThePortuguesegovernmenthasintroducedthenewpriva
    cylawafterreceivingadelugeofcomplaintsduringthecoronaviruslockd
    owns.Anincreasingnumberofemployeesarenowworkingfromhomere
    motelybecauseofCOVID-19.TheresearchcompanyGartnerestimate
    dthatremoteworkerswillnearlydoubletorepresent32percentoftheglo
    balworkforcebytheendof2021,comparedto17percentin2019.Portug
    al'sgovernmentsaid:"Theemployermustrespecttheprivacyofthewor
    ker."Thenewlawalsorequiresemployerstoprovideemployeeswiththe
    appropriatetoolstoworkfromhome,andreimbursethemwithanycosts
    incurredtoassistwithincreasedenergybills.

    Free writing

    Write about worker privacy for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner’s paper.

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    Academic writing

    Bosses should never contact employees outside of working hours. Discuss.

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    Homework

    1. VOCABULARY EXTENSION: Choose several of the words from the text. Use a dictionary or Google's search field (or another search engine) to build up more associations / collocations of each word.
    2. INTERNET: Search the Internet and find out more about this news story. Share what you discover with your partner(s) in the next lesson.
    3. WORKERS' PRIVACY: Make a poster about workers' privacy. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things?
    4. REMOTE WORKING: Write a magazine article about banning employers from contacting staff who work remotely outside of working hours. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against this.
    Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Write down any new words and expressions you hear from your partner(s).
    5. WHAT HAPPENED NEXT? Write a newspaper article about the next stage in this news story. Read what you wrote to your classmates in the next lesson. Give each other feedback on your articles.
    6. LETTER: Write a letter to an expert on workers' privacy. Ask him/her three questions about it. Give him/her three of your ideas on how to better preserve workers' privacy. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.

    A Few Additional Activities for Students

    Ask your students what they have read, seen or heard about this news in their own language. Students are likely to / may have have encountered this news in their L1 and therefore bring a background knowledge to the classroom.

    Get students to role play different characters from this news story.

    Ask students to keep track of this news and revisit it to discuss in your next class.

    Ask students to male predictions of how this news might develop in the next few days or weeks, and then revisit and discuss in a future class.

    Ask students to write a follow-up story to this news.

    Students role play a journalist and someone who witnessed or was a part of this news. Perhaps they could make a video of the interview.

    Ask students to keep a news journal in English and add this story to their thoughts.

    Also...

    Buy my 1,000 Ideas and Activities for Language Teachers eBook. It has hundreds of ideas, activity templates, reproducible activities for:

    • News
    • Warm ups
    • Pre-reading / Post-reading
    • Using headlines
    • Working with words
    • While-reading / While-listening
    • Moving from text to speech
    • Post-reading / Post-listening
    • Discussions
    • Using opinions
    • Plans
    • Language
    • Using lists
    • Using quotes
    • Task-based activities
    • Role plays
    • Using the central characters in the article
    • Using themes from the news
    • Homework

    Buy my book

    $US 9.99

    Answers

    (Please look at page 26 of the PDF to see a photocopiable example of this activity.)

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